Robert G. Berschinski

Last updated

Robert G. (Rob) Berschinski is currently the Special Assistant to the President and National Security Council Senior Director for Democracy and Human Rights at the National Security Council. [1] He previously served as the Senior Vice President for Policy at Human Rights First where he oversees the organization's work advancing a U.S. foreign policy rooted in a strong commitment to human rights, universal values, and American ideals. He is also a Visiting Scholar at NYU's Program in International Relations. Previously Berschinski served in the Obama Administration as Deputy Assistant Secretary of State in the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (DRL) at the U.S. Department of State, and was responsible for DRL's work in Europe, Russia, and South and Central Asia. He is a former U.S. Air Force officer and director for Security and Human Rights Policy at the U.S. National Security Council. [2]

Contents

Official portrait Robert Berschinski 5x7.jpg
Official portrait

Early life and education

Berschinski was raised in Peachtree City, Georgia and graduated from McIntosh High School. He attended Yale University on a full U.S. Air Force ROTC scholarship, graduating cum laude and earning a B.A. in political science. [3]

Following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, political and cultural commentator David Brooks described Berschinski in the New York Times Magazine as "that rarest of creatures, an Ivy League member of the R.O.T.C.," in a column describing efforts to increase post-9/11 participation in AmeriCorps and other forms of national service. [4]

After concluding his service in the Air Force as a captain, Berschinski returned to Yale and earned an M.A. in International Relations, graduating as program valedictorian. [5]

Career

Rob Berschinski speaks with Secretary of State John Kerry and human rights activists during the 2016 ministerial meeting of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). OSCE meeting.jpg
Rob Berschinski speaks with Secretary of State John Kerry and human rights activists during the 2016 ministerial meeting of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE).

Berschinski served in the U.S. Air Force as an intelligence officer from 2002 to 2006.

He graduated in 2003 from the 315th Training Squadron's intelligence officer's course as class distinguished graduate. His first operational assignment was with the 607th Air Intelligence Squadron at Osan Air Base, Republic of Korea, where he served from 2003 to 2004 as squadron executive officer. From 2004 to 2006 Berschinski was assigned to the 86th Contingency Response Group at Ramstein Air Base, Germany. During this time he deployed to Kigali, Rwanda, and to Ramadi, Iraq, the latter as a member of the Joint Special Operations Command. [6]

Speaking in 2007 about his wartime experience to the Yale Journal of International Affairs, Berschinski noted that he served in Ramadi with an Army special operations unit that conducted raids on members of Al Qaeda in Iraq (the precursor organization to the self-described Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant), and felt that U.S. involvement in the country had little chance of resulting in a stable nation represented by a legitimate government. [7]

In 2008, Berschinski joined the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy as a Presidential Management Fellow. In 2009, he served as defense fellow on the staff of the United States Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense, helping to author the Department of Defense appropriations bill for fiscal year 2010. [8]

From 2010 to 2013 Berschinski served as the White House National Security Council's Director for Security and Human Rights Policy, working directly under then-Special Assistant to the President Samantha Power. In this role he coordinated U.S. government actions on international humanitarian law issues and conventional weapons treaties, as well as international efforts to end trafficking in persons, eliminate the use of child soldiers, and improve women's participation in matters related to peace and security. He is considered a key architect of Executive Order 13595 on Instituting a National Action Plan on Women, Peace, and Security; and Executive Order 13627 on Strengthening Protections Against Trafficking in Persons in Federal Contracts. [9] [10] [11]

From 2013 to 2014 Berschinski served as a Special Assistant to then-Deputy Secretary of Defense Ash Carter, for which he was awarded the Secretary of Defense Meritorious Civilian Service Award, the second highest career award presented by the Department of Defense. Berschinski returned to working for Power in 2014 in her capacity as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, serving as deputy director of the U.S. Mission to the United Nations’ Washington, D.C. office.

On June 1, 2016, Berschinski was appointed as Deputy Assistant Secretary of State in the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, serving under Assistant Secretary Tom Malinowski. He is responsible for the U.S. government's human rights and democracy promotion efforts in Europe, Central Asia, and South Asia. [12] [13] [14]

Berschinski is the author of the 2007 U.S. Army War College monograph AFRICOM's Dilemma: The "Global War on Terrorism," "Capacity Building," Humanitarianism, and the Future of U.S. Security Policy in Africa. He is a term member at the Council on Foreign Relations and a fellow at the Truman National Security Project.

Personal life

Berschinski is the brother of Dan Berschinski, a former U.S. Army infantry officer who lost both his legs in an IED attack while serving as a rifle platoon leader in the Arghandab District outside of Kandahar, Afghanistan on August 18, 2009. [15] He is married to Dr. Sabrina Howell, an Assistant Professor of Finance at New York University's Stern School of Business. [16] [17]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States National Security Council</span> U.S. federal executive national security and intelligence forum

The United States National Security Council (NSC) is the principal forum used by the President of the United States for consideration of national security, military, and foreign policy matters. Based in the White House, it is part of the Executive Office of the President of the United States, and composed of senior national security advisors and Cabinet officials.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elliott Abrams</span> American diplomat and lawyer

Elliott Abrams is an American politician and lawyer, who has served in foreign policy positions for presidents Ronald Reagan, George W. Bush, and Donald Trump. Abrams is considered to be a neoconservative. He is currently a senior fellow for Middle Eastern studies at the Council on Foreign Relations. He served as the U.S. Special Representative for Venezuela from 2019 to 2021 and as the U.S. Special Representative for Iran from 2020 to 2021.

Winston Lord American diplomat

Winston Lord is an American diplomat and leader of non-governmental foreign policy organizations. He has served as Special Assistant to the National Security Advisor (1970–1973), Director of the State Department Policy Planning Staff (1973–1977), President of the Council on Foreign Relations (1977–1985), Ambassador to China (1985–1989), and Assistant Secretary of State (1993–1997).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Howard Taft IV</span> American diplomat (born 1945)

William Howard Taft IV is an attorney who has served in the United States government under several Republican administrations. He is the son of William Howard Taft III and the great-grandson of President William Howard Taft.

Bureau of Intelligence and Research Intelligence agency in the U.S. State Department

The Bureau of Intelligence and Research (INR) is an intelligence agency in the United States Department of State. Its central mission is to provide all-source intelligence and analysis in support of U.S. diplomacy and foreign policy. INR is the oldest civilian element of the U.S. Intelligence Community and among the smallest, with roughly 300 personnel. Though lacking the resources and technology of other U.S. intelligence agencies, it is "one of the most highly regarded" for the quality of its work.

Morton H. Halperin is a longtime expert on U.S. foreign policy, arms control, civil liberties, and the workings of bureaucracies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Hadley</span> American attorney and senior government official

Stephen John Hadley is an American attorney and senior government official who served as the 20th United States National Security Advisor from 2005 to 2009. He served under President George W. Bush during the second term of his administration. Hadley was Deputy National Security Advisor during Bush's first term. Before that Hadley served in a variety of capacities in the defense and national security fields. He has also worked as a lawyer and consultant in private practice.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Danzig</span> American politician and lawyer

Richard Jeffrey Danzig is an American politician and lawyer who served as the 71st Secretary of the Navy under President Bill Clinton. He served as an advisor of the President Barack Obama during his presidential campaign and was later the chairman of the national security think-tank, the Center for a New American Security.

Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor Bureau within the United States Department of State

The Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor Affairs (DRL) is a bureau within the United States Department of State. The bureau is under the purview of the Under Secretary of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights.

Michael Rubin is a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute (AEI). He previously worked as an official at the Pentagon, where he dealt with issues relating to the Middle East, and as political adviser to the Coalition Provisional Authority.

Michael D. Lumpkin

Michael D. Lumpkin is a former American Naval Officer and businessman who served as the Special Envoy and Coordinator of the Global Engagement Center at the U.S. Department of State until January 2017. From 2013 until 2016, he was the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict. During that time, he also served as the acting Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, the third-highest civilian job at the United States Department of Defense.

Michael Posner (lawyer) American lawyer

Michael H. Posner is an American lawyer, the Founding Executive Director and later the President of Human Rights First, the former Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (DRL) of the United States, currently director for the Center of Business and Human Rights at NYU Stern School of Business, as well as Professor of Business and Society at New York University Stern School of Business, and a board member of the International Service for Human Rights.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evelyn Farkas</span> American intelligence analyst

Evelyn Nicolette Farkas is an American national security advisor, author, and foreign policy analyst. She is the current Executive Director of the McCain Institute, a nonprofit focused on democracy, human rights, and character-driven leadership.

Jonathan D. Farrar

Jonathan Don Farrar was the United States Ambassador to the Republic of Panama from 2012 to 2015. He was previously the Chief of Mission of the United States Interests Section in Havana, Cuba, from July 2008-September 2011.

Jerry MacArthur Hultin

Jerry MacArthur Hultin was the United States Under Secretary of the Navy from 1997 to 2000. He was the president of the Polytechnic Institute of New York University from 2005 until 2012. He is currently the Chairman of the Global Futures Group, which advises cities, states and countries on best practices in smart city development.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas O. Melia</span> American government official

Thomas O. Melia currently serves as Washington director at PEN America. Previously, he served in the Obama Administration as USAID's assistant administrator for Europe and Eurasia (2015–2017) and as Deputy Assistant Secretary of State in the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor, at the United States Department of State (2010–2015). Melia previously served as executive director of Democracy International, an organization that designs, implements, and evaluates democracy and governance programs around the world. Melia also served as the deputy executive director of Freedom House, a human rights organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom Malinowski</span> American diplomat and politician

Tomasz P. Malinowski is an American politician and diplomat who is the U.S. representative from New Jersey's 7th congressional district. A Democrat, he served as Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor in the Obama administration.

Marshall Billingslea American government official

Marshall Billingslea is a former Assistant Secretary for Terrorist Financing at the United States Department of the Treasury. He was the Trump Administration's nominee to be Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs, and he previously served as a U.S. Senate staffer and as a Department of Defense official.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eric Ueland</span> Former American government official

Eric M. Ueland is an American political advisor and government official in the Trump administration. He served as the acting Under Secretary of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights from 2020 to 2021 and previously as the Acting Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for International Organization Affairs in 2020.

Francisco Palmieri U.S. Assistant Secretary of State

Francisco "Paco" Palmieri is an American diplomat who previously served as Acting Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs, leading the State Department’s efforts to advance U.S. foreign policy goals in the region from January 2017 to November 2018. Palmieri managed the successful 2018 Summit of the Americas in Peru, U.S. engagement with the Lima Group unifying 15 Western Hemisphere democracies in a multilateral diplomatic response to the crisis in Venezuela, the reorientation of U.S. foreign assistance in support of the Colombia peace process, the formulation and adoption of a new comprehensive U.S. political and economic Caribbean 2020 strategy, the launch of the renegotiation of the 50-year old Columbia River Treaty with Canada, and the multi-agency response to the ongoing migration challenges emanating from Central America. He also was responsible for the daily management of the Bureau’s 53 overseas U.S. diplomatic missions, 12,000 employees, and implementation of the Hemisphere’s $1.58 billion foreign assistance and $290 million operating budgets. He most recently served as the Civilian Deputy and Foreign Policy Advisor to Admiral Craig S. Faller at United States Southern Command, succeeding former Ambassador Jean Elizabeth Manes in July 2021.

References

  1. "Senior VP of Policy Rob Berschinski Joins Biden Administration".
  2. "Robert Berschinski Bio" . Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  3. "Sabrina Howell and Robert Berschinski". New York Times. 23 September 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  4. Brooks, David (25 November 2001). "The Push to Institutionalize 'Giving Back' May Transform a Generation". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  5. Reinstein, Gila (28 May 2008). "2008 Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Prizes". Yale News. Yale News. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  6. "Robert Berschinski Bio" . Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  7. "Iraq Student Veterans' Roundtable" (PDF). Yale Journal of International Affairs: 134–142. Spring 2007. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  8. "DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE APPROPRIATIONS ACT, 2010". Congressional Record. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  9. The Partnership for Public Service (January 1, 2013). "A government advocate for human rights". The Washington Post. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  10. White House Press Secretary (19 December 2011). "Executive Order -- Instituting a National Action Plan on Women, Peace, and Security". whitehouse.gov . Retrieved 12 September 2016 via National Archives.
  11. White House Press Secretary (25 September 2012). "Executive Order - Strengthening Protections Against Trafficking In Persons In Federal Contracts". whitehouse.gov . Retrieved 12 September 2016 via National Archives.
  12. "Combatting the Closure of Space for Civil Society in Eurasia". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  13. "The Role of Youth, Women, Religious Groups, and Civil Society in Preventing Violent Extremism". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  14. "Civil and Political Rights in Uzbekistan and Central Asia". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  15. Ray, Elaine. "Man on a mission: Working to help veterans who have lost limbs". Stanford News. Stanford University. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  16. "Sabrina Howell and Robert Berschinski". The New York Times. 23 September 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  17. "Faculty Bio". NYU Stern. NYU. Retrieved 12 September 2016.