Sidarto Danusubroto | |
---|---|
Member of Indonesia's Presidential Advisory Board | |
Assumed office 19 January 2015 | |
President | Joko Widodo |
13th Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly | |
In office 8 July 2013 –1 October 2014 | |
President | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono |
Deputy | Hajriyanto Y. Thohari Melani Leimena Suharli Ahmad Farhan Hamid Lukman Hakim Saifuddin (2013–14) Achmad Dimyati Natakusumah (2014) |
Preceded by | Taufiq Kiemas |
Succeeded by | Zulkifli Hasan |
Member of People's Representative Council | |
In office 1 October 1999 –30 September 2014 | |
President | B. J. Habibie Abdurrahman Wahid Megawati Sukarnoputri Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono |
Personal details | |
Born | Pandeglang,Dutch East Indies | 11 June 1936
Nationality | Indonesian |
Political party | PDI–P |
Spouse | Sri Artiwi Sidarto |
Children | 8 |
Sidarto Danusubroto (born 11 June 1936 [1] ) is an Indonesian politician and a retired police officer,who is serving as a member of Indonesia's Presidential Advisory Board (Indonesian :Dewan Pertimbangan Presiden). A member of the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle,he previously served as speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly,from 2013 until 2014,following the death of Taufiq Kiemas. [2]
Sidarto Danusubroto was born in Pandeglang,Banten,on 11 June 1936. Sidarto attended SDN Yogyakarta in 1948,SMPN 1 Yogyakarta in 1952,SMAN 6 Yogyakarta in 1955,Police Science College (PTIK) in 1962,State Examination for Bachelor of Law in 1965,and Police Command and Staff College from 1969–1970,and the Joint Command and Staff School Bandung in 1977. [3]
Sidarto became Sukarno's adjutant in 1967. Sidarto was adjutant,in the early days of Sukarno's fall because of the events of the March Eleven Order (Supersemar),that lead to the rise of Suharto and the beginning of the New Order,and when Sukarno was under house arrest at Wisma Yaso. Sidarto was given a message by Sukarno at that time. Sukarno said he could have been ostracized,separated from his family,and held to death. "But take note,To,soul,idea,ideology,and spirit cannot be killed," said Sidarto imitating Sukarno's message. [4] [5]
From 1974–1975 Sidarto served as the Tangerang Police Chief. A year later he served as Head of the Police Information Service (Kadispen). Then he became the Head of Interpol in Indonesia from 1976–1982,until he became the Head of Komapta from 1982–1985. Sidarto was recorded as the head of the regional police twice. First,as Chief of the Regional police for Southern Sumatra from 1986–1988,and Kapolda for West Java in 1988–1991. [6]
Sidarto retired from policing in 1991,and instead ventured into the private sector. In 1998,when the New Order regime fell,he returned to politics. Joining Sukarno's daughter,Megawati Sukarnoputri's Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P),and was elected as a member of the People's Representative Council from the West Java VII electoral district. [7]
He was re-elected to the People's Representative Council in 2004,and 2009. As a representative,he served as the Deputy Chairman of Commission I of the People's Representative Council. As Deputy Chairman,Sidarto was known to be focused and outspoken about state sovereignty. He firmly asked the Indonesian Armed Forces not to hesitate to sink a neighboring ship that was proven to have passed through and entered the country's territory. [5]
In 2013,when Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly Taufiq Kiemas died on 8 July 2013,Sidarto was chosen to replace Taufq. The decision is said to be a direct instruction from the party. Sidarto served as speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly until October 2014,when Taufiq's term would've ended. [8] [5]
In 2015,following the election and inauguration of Joko Widodo as the new president,replacing Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono,he was officially sworn in as a member of the Indonesian Presidential Advisory Board,a non-structural government agency,on 19 January 2015. He was again sworn in after Joko Widodo won re-election in 2019. [5]
Diah Permata Megawati Setiawati Sukarnoputri is an Indonesian politician who served as the fifth president of Indonesia from 2001 to 2004. She previously served as the eighth vice president from 1999 to 2001.
The Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle is a marhaen populist Indonesian political party,and the party of the current President of Indonesia,Joko Widodo. It is a member of the Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats and Progressive Alliance.
The House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia,is one of two elected chambers of the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR),the national legislature of Indonesia. It is considered the lower house,while the Regional Representative Council (DPD) serve as the upper house;while the Indonesian constitution does not explicitly mention the divide,the DPR enjoys more power,privilege,and prestige compared to the DPD.
Muhammad Amien Rais is an Indonesian politician. He was one of the leaders of the reform movement that forced the resignation of President Suharto in 1998. Amien Rais was the leader of Muhammadiyah,one of the two biggest Muslim organizations in Indonesia,from 1995 to 2000. He was the Chairman of the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) from 1999 to 2004. During his chairmanship,the MPR passed a series of amendments to the Constitution of Indonesia. These amendments,among other things,established direct presidential elections,a presidential term limit,and the Constitutional Court.
Muhammad Taufiq Kiemas was an Indonesian politician,who served as the Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly of Indonesia from 2009 until his death in 2013. A member of the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P),he was the husband of Megawati Sukarnoputri,president of Indonesia from 2001 to 2004.
The Indonesian National Party of Marhaenism is a minor political party in Indonesia founded by former Indonesian National Party (PNI) member Supeni in 1995 before changing to the current incarnation in 2002. The party is headed by Sukmawati Soekarnoputri,daughter of national founder Soekarno.
The president of the Republic of Indonesia is both the head of state and the head of government of the Republic of Indonesia. The president leads the executive branch of the Indonesian government and is the commander-in-chief of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. Since 2004,the president and vice president are directly elected to a five-year term,once renewable,allowing for a maximum of 10 years in office.
The Cabinet of the Republic of Indonesia is part of the executive branch of the Indonesian government. It is composed of the most senior appointed officers of the executive branch of the government serving under the president. Members of the Cabinet serves at the president's pleasure,who can dismiss them at will for no cause.
Throughout Indonesian history,the title of First Lady or,in an instance,First Gentleman has been used to refer to the wife or husband of the president of Indonesia. While the Constitution of Indonesia does not mention anything about the spouses of the president,it continues to hold significant influence in the Indonesian society.
Mohammad Mahfud Mahmodin,commonly known as Mahfud MD,is an Indonesian politician and lawyer,who is currently serving as the Coordinating Minister for Political,Legal,and Security Affairs of Indonesia and Acting Minister of Communication and Information Technology. He is the first civilian to hold the office;with all of his predecessors coming from military –mostly Army –retirees. He also previously served as the chief justice of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia,member of the People's Representative Council,Minister of Defense,and Minister of Law and Human Rights.
The Fourth Working Cabinet,,was an Indonesian cabinet that resulted from regrouping of the previous cabinet by President Sukarno. It consisted of three deputy prime ministers,eight coordinating ministers and 33 ministers,six ministers of state as well as 11 members heading government bodies. It was dissolved on 27 August 1964.
The Dwikora Cabinet,,was the 21st Indonesian cabinet. President Sukarno reshuffled the previous cabinet on 27 August 1964 to produce a cabinet better able to implement the government policy he had announced in his Independence Day speech entitled "the Year of Living Dangerously". The cabinet was appointed on 2 September and served for a year and five months before being reshuffled on 21 February 1966.
Ma'ruf Amin is an Indonesian politician,Islamic cleric,and lecturer who is the 13th and current vice president of Indonesia. Aged nearly 76 years old when inaugurated,he is the oldest Indonesian vice president to ever be sworn in.
Joko Widodo's presidential campaign in 2014 was announced on 14 March 2014,when his political party PDI-P declared him as the party's candidate for the upcoming election in 2014. He was then the Governor of Jakarta,and previously the Mayor of Surakarta. With former vice president Jusuf Kalla as his running mate,he was elected as President of Indonesia following election on 9 July and official KPU announcement on 22 July.
Suharso Monoarfa is an Indonesian entrepreneur and politician who is the current Minister for National Development Planning. He was appointed to this position by President Joko Widodo on 23 October 2019. He was also a member of the Presidential Advisory Council.
Melani Leimena Suharli is an Indonesian politician from the Democratic Party who has been a member of the People's Representative Council since 2009. Between 2009 and 2014,she served as the deputy speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly.
The second inauguration of Joko Widodo as president of Indonesia took place on Sunday,20 October 2019 at the DPR/MPR Building,Jakarta. This ceremony marked the commencement of the second consecutive and final five-year term of Joko Widodo as president and first term of Ma'ruf Amin as vice president.
Satya Graha was an Indonesian translator and journalist,mostly active during the Sukarno period in the 1950s and the 1960s with the Suluh Indonesia newspaper. Having worked at the newspaper since its founding,he served as its final chief editor before the newspaper's ban and his incarceration in 1965.
The second inauguration of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono was inaugurated as the 6th president of Indonesia took place on Tuesday,20 October 2009 at the DPR/MPR Building,Jakarta. This event marked the official start of his second term Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono as president and Boediono as vice president of Indonesia. Both were sworn in after winning presidential election.
Sri Adiningsih was an Indonesian professor of economics at the Gadjah Mada University who served as the chairperson of the Presidential Advisory Council from 19 January 2015 to 20 October 2019. She had also served as a member of the People's Consultative Assembly ad hoc expert team in 2001 and became the secretary of the Constitutional Commission.