| Smolna | |
|---|---|
 | |
 | |
| General information | |
| Location | Eteläesplanadi 6, Helsinki |
| Coordinates | 60°10′1.5″N24°56′59.5″E / 60.167083°N 24.949861°E |
| Current tenants | Cabinet of Finland |
| Completed | 1822 |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | Carl Ludwig Engel |
The Smolna is an Empire style building in the Kaartinkaupunki district of Helsinki, Finland. It is used as a banquet hall of the Cabinet of Finland and state visit meeting premises of the President and the Prime Minister.
The Smolna was completed in 1822 as the house of the inspector general of the Military of the Grand Duchy of Finland. In 1835 it was turned into the residence of the Governor-General of Finland. During the 1918 Finnish Civil War, the house served as the Red Guard headquarters and was nicknamed ″Smolna″, after the Bolshevik headquarters in the Smolny Institute of Saint Petersburg. [1]
After the Civil War, the nickname remained. The building was first the residence of the German general Rüdiger von der Goltz and the regent of Finland C. G. E. Mannerheim until 1919. It was then used by the government and in 1964 became a banqueting hall of the Cabinet of Finland. [1]
Whitehall is a road and area in the City of Westminster, Central London, England. The road forms the first part of the A3212 road from Trafalgar Square to Chelsea. It is the main thoroughfare running south from Trafalgar Square towards Parliament Square. The street is recognised as the centre of the Government of the United Kingdom and is lined with numerous departments and ministries, including the Ministry of Defence, Horse Guards and the Cabinet Office. Consequently, the name "Whitehall" is used as a metonym for the British civil service and government, and as the geographic name for the surrounding area.
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