WQAD-TV

Last updated

WQAD-TV
WQAD 1.svg
Wqad mytv 2017.png
City Moline, Illinois
Channels
Branding
  • WQAD News 8
  • My TV 8-3 (DT3)
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
History
First air date
August 1, 1963
(60 years ago)
 (1963-08-01)
Former channel number(s)
  • Analog: 8 (VHF, 1963–2009)
  • Digital: 38 (UHF, 2001–2020)
Call sign meaning
Quad Cities [1]
Technical information [2]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID 73319
ERP 1,000 kW
HAAT 328 m (1,076 ft)
Transmitter coordinates 41°18′44.5″N90°22′46.2″W / 41.312361°N 90.379500°W / 41.312361; -90.379500
Links
Public license information
Website

WQAD-TV (channel 8) is a television station licensed to Moline, Illinois, United States, serving the Quad Cities area as an affiliate of ABC. Owned by Tegna Inc., the station maintains studios on Park 16th Street in Moline, and its transmitter is located in Orion, Illinois.

Contents

Channel 8 was a comparatively late addition to the market; the allocation was removed from Peoria, Illinois, as part of contentious channel planning proceedings there. Eight different companies pursued the permit to build the station, with Moline Television Corporation prevailing in 1962 after years of hearings. WQAD-TV began broadcasting on August 1, 1963, as the Quad Cities' ABC affiliate. Lingering disputes from the comparative hearing process stretched into the 1970s and impeded an attempted sale of the station.

In 1977, the Des Moines Register and Tribune Company acquired WQAD-TV. It made changes to the local newscasts in an attempt to lift them out of second- and third-place positions, but it has remained in second, as a variety of owners have been unable to put the station ahead of dominant KWQC-TV in the Quad Cities market. The current owner, Tegna, acquired WQAD-TV in 2019 as part of a divestiture package from the merger of Tribune Media and Nexstar Media Group. In addition to its main ABC programming, WQAD-TV programs "MyTV 8-3", a digital subchannel with MyNetworkTV and other programming.

History

Channel 8 in Moline: A deintermixture beneficiary

While the Quad Cities area had only received two very high frequency (VHF) television channels (4 and 6), the possibility of adding a third was raised in 1955 in connection with a dispute in the nearby Peoria, Illinois, market. In Peoria, there were two ultra high frequency (UHF) channels and one VHF channel, 8. The UHF station owners wanted to see Peoria designated a UHF "island" to protect them from a superior-facility VHF station that could threaten their economic livelihoods. [3] Likewise, a third station was seen as unlikely on the UHF channels allocated to the area. [4] In June 1956, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) granted a construction permit to WIRL-TV on Peoria's channel 8, but it stayed the grant pending a proceeding on whether channel 8 would remain in Peoria. [5]

On February 26, 1957, the FCC moved channel 8 to the Quad Cities and made Peoria all-UHF as part of its deintermixture program. [6] The news immediately brought prospective applicant groups attracted to the possibility of a third station in the area. [7] WIRL-TV appealed, [8] as did KRNT-TV, the channel 8 station in Des Moines; however, the FCC denied those appeals and affirmed its placement of channel 8 in the Quad Cities. [9]

Over the course of 1957, channel 8 in the Quad Cities attracted a slew of applicants, in all. The first to file was an Illinois company, Community Telecasting Corporation, which proposed to locate the station in Moline, Illinois, and included key local figures. [10] [11] Radio station KSTT in Davenport, Iowa, filed; [12] followed by Tele-Views News Company of Rock Island, Illinois, which published a regional TV magazine; [13] [14] Midland Broadcasting Company in Moline, which also included the children of CBS executive H. Leslie Atlass; [15] [16] Illiway Television, primarily consisting of Quad Cities-area investors; [17] Moline Television Corporation, composed of 24 stockholders, primarily residents of the Illinois part of the Quad Cities, as well as former WGN radio and television president Frank Schreiber; [18] [19] and Public Service Broadcasting Company, part-owned by WMT-TV of Cedar Rapids, Iowa. [20] [21] By the start of 1958, these seven groups were in contention for the channel; at the same time, the FCC was defending its Peoria deintermixture decision in federal court, [22] with judge Warren Burger finding in its favor in March 1958. [23] An eighth aspiring owner—Iowa-Illinois Television Company, associated with the Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company of Columbus, Ohio—filed in May 1958; [24] [25] KSTT moved to withdraw its bid in August, weeks before hearings were to start in October. [26] Public Service followed the next month because it was at a competitive disadvantage; the station would have signal overlap to WMT-TV. [27]

The start of the comparative hearing process was delayed until December 1. [28] Weeks before then, on October 20, the Supreme Court of the United States put a freeze on the move of channel 8 to the Quad Cities when it agreed with WIRL-TV that the Peoria deintermixture matter should be reviewed for possible interference in light of an undue influence scandal plaguing the FCC. WIRL-TV had claimed that Robert S. Kerr, a senator from Oklahoma and a stockholder in another Peoria TV station, had exerted influence in favor of deintermixture. [29] The channel 8 hearing process for the Quad Cities continued and was rescheduled again for January 26, 1959. [30] On the second day of hearings, Iowa-Illinois dropped out, citing the lengthy proceedings. [31] Channel 8 hearings continued through 1959. [32]

FCC hearing examiner Charles J. Frederick delivered an initial decision in April 1960 favoring Community Telecasting Corporation. [33] Illiway and Moline Television appealed, calling into question evidence presented about the experience of Community's proposed general manager. [34] The applicants submitted final oral arguments to the FCC in early June 1961, [35] and later that month, the commission announced that it had chosen not to follow the examiner's recommendation and award the channel to Moline Television instead. [36] The change was criticized by Peoria representative Robert H. Michel, who charged FCC chairman Newton Minow with political motives in the decision because he knew one of the principals in Moline Television. [37] Community asked the FCC to reopen the record, [38] but the commission issued a final decision in favor of Moline Television on May 16, 1962. [39]

Construction and early years

Even though Moline Television was approved for the construction permit, it still had to face potential appeals from losing applicants as well as the resolution of the underlying channel allocation case, which affected Peoria and Springfield, Illinois. In July 1962, the FCC ruled on changes for Springfield [40] and reaffirmed its move of channel 8 to the Quad Cities. [41] Moline Television officials announced that they would be able to have channel 8 in operation in early 1963, [42] but they were not given permission to begin construction activities until December. [43]

The station took the call letters WQAD-TV; Moline Television moved to build studios on 16th Street and signed an affiliation agreement with ABC. [44] The new station being an affiliate of ABC was virtually assured from the start; ABC programming was split in the Quad Cities between NBC affiliate WOC-TV (channel 6, now KWQC-TV) and CBS affiliate WHBF-TV (channel 4), [45] and the only way to see the full network lineup was to have an antenna capable of receiving WOI-TV from the Des Moines area or KCRG-TV in Cedar Rapids. [46] In March, Moline Television purchased a 150-acre (61 ha) farm in Orion, Illinois, to house its transmitter facility. [47]

WQAD-TV began broadcasting on August 1, 1963. [48] In addition to bringing the Quad Cities the full ABC network schedule for the first time, the station offered local newscasts and a farm and home show airing on weekdays. [49] It was equipped to broadcast network programming and local films in color. [50] Among its early in-house productions was the local franchise of the Romper Room children's series, which aired from 1973 to 1986. [51]

Moline Television agreed to sell the station to the Evening News Association in 1966; [52] the sale was opposed by several principals of Community Telecasting, [53] and the deal was ultimately terminated in October 1967. [54] Community Telecasting's opposition evolved into a challenge to the renewal of WQAD-TV's broadcast license. In February 1968, the FCC designated the license challenge and WQAD-TV's renewal for comparative hearing over commitments made in the original application and its financial qualifications during the Evening News Association sale attempt. [55] The license challenge failed; FCC examiner David I. Kraushaar found "no persuasive public interest basis" not to renew channel 8's license in recommending Moline Television for renewal in February 1969, [56] and the FCC by a majority vote upheld the recommendation in August 1971. [57] Legal fallout from the dispute lingered through 1972. [58]

In 1977, Moline Television Corporation sold WQAD-TV to the Des Moines Register and Tribune Company for $10 million. At the time, the Register and Tribune Company owned no other broadcast properties. [59] [60] The firm then diversified with the purchase of additional radio and TV stations in 1977 and 1978. [61] [62]

New York Times Company, Local TV LLC, and Tribune ownership

The Register and Tribune Company put its media holdings up for sale in December 1984 after a failed attempt by management, including broadcast division president Michael Gartner, to purchase its flagship property, The Des Moines Register ; [63] channel 8 was bought by The New York Times Company. [64]

WQAD began selling advertising for WBQD-LP (channel 26), the low-power UPN affiliate in the Quad Cities owned by Four Seasons Broadcasting, in 2004; WQAD added one person to its sales staff to exclusively sell ad time on the station. [65] WBQD-LP became an affiliate of MyNetworkTV in 2006 and adopted the name "My TV 16", in reference to its channel number on the Mediacom cable system; [66] its relationship with channel 8 deepened, as WQAD began providing master control services in 2006 and a reair of its 6 p.m. newscast in 2007. [67] By 2009, WBQD-LP was simulcast on a digital subchannel of WQAD-TV; [68] WBQD-LP itself left the air for good in December 2011. [69] MyTV moved to channel 3 on Mediacom in 2012. [70]

On January 4, 2007, The New York Times Company sold WQAD and its eight sister television stations to Local TV LLC, a holding company operated by private equity firm Oak Hill Capital Partners, for $530 million; [71] the sale was finalized on May 7. [72] Local TV LLC shared broadcast group management with the Tribune Company, by way of The Other Company, run by Tribune executive Randy Michaels. [73] Tribune acquired the Local TV stations in 2013 for $2.75 billion. [74] [75]

Sinclair Broadcast Group announced in May 2017 that it had agreed to purchase Tribune Media for $3.9 billion. [76] [77] [78] [79] The transaction was nullified on August 9, 2018, when Tribune Media terminated the Sinclair deal and filed a breach of contract lawsuit; [80] this followed a public rejection of the merger by FCC chairman Ajit Pai [81] and the commission voting to put the transactions up for a formal hearing. [82]

Tegna ownership

In the wake of the collapse of the Sinclair deal, Tribune agreed to sell itself to Nexstar Media Group for $6.4 billion. [83] [84] [85] Nexstar already owned WHBF-TV and KGCW and would be required to divest those stations or WQAD-TV. [86] On March 20, 2019, Tegna Inc. announced it would purchase WQAD-TV and other stations from Nexstar upon consummation of the merger as part of the company's sale of nineteen Nexstar- and Tribune-operated stations to Tegna and the E. W. Scripps Company in separate deals worth $1.32 billion. [87] [88] The sale was completed on September 19, 2019. [89]

On February 22, 2022, Tegna announced that it would be acquired by Standard General and Apollo Global Management for $5.4 billion. The sale never received FCC approval and was canceled on May 22, 2023. [90]

News operation

WQAD studios in Moline. WQAD - Moline, Illinois.jpg
WQAD studios in Moline.

The station began producing local newscasts on the first day it began broadcaasting in 1963. WQAD-TV's early news history closely linked to the station's prominent anchor and reporter, Jim King. He began as the station's original sports anchor, but by 1964, he became the station's main anchorman, a post he would hold until 1998, doubling as news director for most of that time. His sign-off at the end of his newscasts was always, "Thank you for inviting us into your home". King took cameras and gear to Vietnam for two tours of reporting on local troops. He was also known for his On the Road series of reports and his longtime role as the emcee of the station's annual Muscular Dystrophy Association telethons from 1971 to 1998. He died of a heart attack while shoveling his sidewalk on January 2, 1999. [91] [92]

As a local news outlet, WQAD has often been a distant second- or third-place station, with WOC-TV/KWQC far out front. As most of the population of the Quad Cities is in Iowa, WQAD's image as an Illinois station hurt it among many viewers, while channel 6 commanded more than half of the late news audience. [93] [94] Under Register and Tribune Company ownership, the station added a live microwave van, the second in the market; added staff; and expanded its news output. [95] The station's newscasts were trailing but more competitive by 1982, [96] though they had slipped to third again by 1984. [97] During this time, the station made several shuffles in unsuccessful attempts to increase its early evening news ratings; an attempt to bolster the ratings of the early evening local news and World News Tonight by airing local news at 5:30 p.m. and the network news at 6 was abandoned after both programs saw viewership decline. [98] KWQC continued to dominate into the 1990s, with WQAD a distant second ahead of WHBF; [99] however, WQAD continued to be the most critically acclaimed station, frequently besting its competitors at regional journalism awards. [100] [101]

WQAD debuted the first edition of its morning newscast, Good Morning Quad-Cities, in 1992, as well as the market's first weekend morning newscasts; [102] originally an hour in duration, the program expanded to two hours in 2002. [103] An hour-long midday newscast, News 8 at 11, debuted on September 22, 2008, anchored by the weekday morning team. The station had dropped its previous midday newscast, called Newsday, in 1998. [104]

From 2010 to 2012, WQAD-TV produced a 9 p.m. local newscast for Fox affiliate KLJB (channel 18). KLJB's local news had been produced by Davenport-based Independent News Network; channel 8's general manager convinced KLJB to switch to a newscast produced by another Quad Cities station instead. [105] Beginning on December 31, 2012, KWQC-TV began producing the newscast instead; [106] [107] WQAD began producing a 9 p.m. newscast again, this time for its MyTV subchannel, in January 2016. [108]

Notable former on-air staff

Technical information

Subchannels

The station's signal is multiplexed:

Subchannels of WQAD-TV [111]
Channel Res. Aspect Short nameProgramming
8.1 720p 16:9 WQAD-HD ABC
8.2 480i WQADATV Antenna TV
8.3720pMyTv8.3 MyNetworkTV
8.4480iCrime True Crime Network
8.5Quest Quest
8.6NEST The Nest
8.7Newsy Scripps News

WQAD-TV was the first local station to begin digital broadcasting, putting out its first digital signal on December 13, 2001. [112] [113] The station shut down its analog signal, over VHF channel 8, on June 12, 2009, when full-power television stations in the United States transitioned from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition channel 38, using virtual channel 8. [68] [114] WQAD-TV relocated its signal from channel 38 to channel 31 on January 17, 2020, as a result of the 2016 United States wireless spectrum auction. [115]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KDNL-TV</span> ABC-affiliated TV station in St. Louis, Missouri

KDNL-TV is a television station in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, affiliated with ABC. Owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group, the station maintains studios at the University Tower in the suburb of Richmond Heights and a transmitter in Shrewsbury.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quad City Mallards (1995–2007)</span> Ice hockey team in Moline, Illinois

The Quad City Mallards were a minor professional ice hockey team in the United Hockey League. The Mallards played their home games at The MARK of the Quad Cities in Moline, Illinois. They won the Colonial Cup playoff championship in 1997, 1998, and 2001, as well as the Tarry Cup regular season championship in 1998, 2000, 2001, and 2002. The Mallards won 50 or more games in six consecutive seasons, from 1996–97 to 2001–02, a professional hockey record. They were also known for never having missed the playoffs in their years of existence. Historically, the Mallards enjoyed spirited rivalries with the Flint Generals, Muskegon Fury, and Rockford IceHogs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vibrant Arena at The MARK</span> Arena in Illinois, United States

The Vibrant Arena at The MARK, formerly known as The MARK of the Quad Cities, the iWireless Center, and the TaxSlayer Center is a 12,000-seat multi-purpose arena located in Moline, Illinois. The facility opened in May 1993, under the name The MARK of the Quad Cities with the singer Neil Diamond as the opening act. The facility was renamed as the TaxSlayer Center on October 1, 2017. The arena started using its current name on September 1, 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KLJB</span> Fox affiliate in Davenport, Iowa

KLJB is a television station licensed to Davenport, Iowa, United States, serving as the Fox affiliate for the Quad Cities area. It is owned by Mission Broadcasting, which maintains a shared services agreement (SSA) with Nexstar Media Group, owner of Rock Island, Illinois–licensed CBS affiliate WHBF-TV and Burlington, Iowa–licensed CW owned-and-operated station KGCW, for the provision of certain services. The three stations share studios in the Telco Building on 18th Street in downtown Rock Island; KLJB's transmitter is located near Orion, Illinois.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WRLH-TV</span> Fox/MyNetworkTV affiliate in Richmond, Virginia

WRLH-TV, branded on-air as Fox Richmond, is a television station in Richmond, Virginia, United States, affiliated with the Fox network. Owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group, it has studios on Westmoreland Street in the North Side area of Richmond, and its transmitter is located at Bon Air near the studios of PBS member stations WCVE-TV and WCVW.

WSEC is a PBS member television station licensed to Jacksonville, Illinois, United States. Owned by Southern Illinois University, it is a sister station to WSIU-TV in Carbondale. WSEC's transmitter is located south of Franklin, Illinois; master control and most internal operations are based on the SIU campus in Carbondale.

WTVK is a television station licensed to Oswego, Illinois, United States, serving the Chicago television market and primarily airing paid programming from Corner Store TV. Owned by Venture Technologies Group, it is a sister station to WRME-LD. WTVK's primary transmitter is located in Deer Park Township near Starved Rock State Park in LaSalle County, with a secondary transmitter atop the John Hancock Center in downtown Chicago.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WHBF-TV</span> CBS affiliate in Rock Island, Illinois

WHBF-TV is a television station licensed to Rock Island, Illinois, United States, serving as the CBS affiliate for the Quad Cities area. It is owned by Nexstar Media Group alongside Burlington, Iowa–licensed CW owned-and-operated station KGCW ; Nexstar also provides certain services to Davenport, Iowa–licensed Fox affiliate KLJB under a shared services agreement (SSA) owner Mission Broadcasting. The three stations share studios in the Telco Building on 18th Street in downtown Rock Island; WHBF-TV's transmitter is located in Bettendorf, Iowa.

KWQC-TV is a television station licensed to Davenport, Iowa, United States, serving the Quad Cities area as an affiliate of NBC. Owned by Gray Television, the station maintains studios on Brady Street in downtown Davenport, and its transmitter is located near Orion, Illinois.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KGCW</span> CW TV station in Burlington, Iowa

KGCW is a television station licensed to Burlington, Iowa, United States, serving as the CW network outlet for the Quad Cities area. It is owned and operated by network majority owner Nexstar Media Group alongside regional CBS affiliate WHBF-TV. Nexstar also provides certain services to Fox affiliate KLJB under a shared services agreement (SSA) with Mission Broadcasting. The three stations share studios in the Telco Building on 18th Street in downtown Rock Island, Illinois; KGCW's transmitter is located near Orion, Illinois.

WQPT-TV, virtual channel 24, is a Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) member television station licensed to Moline, Illinois, United States, serving the Quad Cities area of northwestern Illinois and southeastern Iowa. The station is owned by Western Illinois University-Quad Cities. WQPT-TV's studios are located at Riverfront Hall on the WIU-QC campus in Moline, and its transmitter is located in Orion, Illinois. Master control is based at fellow PBS member WTVP in Peoria, which also has an agreement with WILL-TV in Champaign.

<i>The Dispatch / The Rock Island Argus</i> Newspaper based in East Moline, Illinois

The Dispatch–Argus is a daily morning newspaper in Davenport, Iowa and circulated primarily throughout the Illinois side of the Quad Cities — Moline, East Moline, Rock Island and Rock Island County, but also for sale in retail establishments on the Iowa side of the Quad Cities — Davenport and Bettendorf. The Dispatch is circulated in and around Moline while The Rock Island Argus is circulated in and around that city. The two are essentially the same newspaper, only with different front covers. They have a combined circulation of about 25,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheri Bustos</span> American journalist and politician (born 1961)

Cheryl Lea Bustos is an American journalist, healthcare executive, and politician who served as the U.S. representative from Illinois's 17th congressional district from 2013 to 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, she is the first woman elected to Congress from her district in the northwestern part of the state, anchored by the Illinois side of the Quad Cities and partially including Peoria and Rockford. In 2019, Bustos became chair of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC).

WMWC-TV is a religious television station licensed to Galesburg, Illinois, United States, serving the Quad Cities area as an owned-and-operated station of the Trinity Broadcasting Network (TBN). The station's studios are located on 44th Avenue in Moline, and its transmitter is located in Orion, Illinois.

WBQD-LP was a low-power television station licensed to Davenport, Iowa, United States, which operated from 2002 to 2011. Last owned by Four Seasons Broadcasting, it was affiliated with UPN and MyNetworkTV. The station was operated under a local marketing agreement (LMA), and a technical services agreement by The New York Times Company, and later by Local TV LLC, as a sister station to Moline, Illinois–licensed ABC affiliate WQAD-TV. WBQD-LP's operations were housed at WQAD-TV's studios on Park 16th Street in the Prospect Park section of Moline; its transmitter was located on 70th Street, next to Black Hawk College, near Moline's Poplar Grove neighborhood.

The Quad Cities is a planned Amtrak Illinois Service intercity passenger train that will operate between Chicago and Moline in the US state of Illinois. The train will duplicate the route and stations of the Carl Sandburg and Illinois Zephyr between Chicago and Wyanet using track owned by BNSF. On the Wyanet–Moline segment, which will include a station at Geneseo, the train will use track owned by Iowa Interstate Railroad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moline station</span>

Moline station is a proposed train station in Moline, Illinois, intended to serve as the terminus of the Quad Cities Amtrak line. Construction has begun and the station was initially expected to open by 2019, though it remains incomplete as of 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quad City Storm</span> American ice hockey team

The Quad City Storm is a professional minor league hockey team to begin play in the 2018–19 season as a member of the SPHL. The team is based in the Quad Cities area of Illinois and Iowa, with home games at the Vibrant Arena at The MARK in Moline, Illinois. The team replaced the ECHL's Quad City Mallards after the ownership ceased operations of the team in 2018. Due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Storm was one of several SPHL teams to not participate in the 2020–21 season. They are owned by the Peoria Rivermen.

The Moline Universal Tractors, also known as the Moline Athletics, were an independent American football team that played in 1920. Although an independent, they played in two games that were recorded in the National Football League (NFL), against the Decatur Staleys and Chicago Cardinals Overall, the Universal Tractors played seven games during their only season of existence, and compiled a record of 2–5.

KFQC was a radio station licensed to Davenport, Iowa, United States, serving the Quad Cities area and broadcasting on 1580 kHz AM. It was last owned by Quad City Minority Broadcasters, Inc., and operated from 1952 to 1998.

References

  1. McElwain, Bill (December 28, 1986). "What's in a name? Matter of opinion". The Rock Island Argus. p. D3. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  2. "Facility Technical Data for WQAD-TV". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  3. "Urges Channel 8 Be Moved To Quad-City Area". The Daily Times. Associated Press. June 27, 1955. p. 2-A. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  4. Sanders, Charles H. (February 1, 1956). "Channel Chatter". The Rock Island Argus. p. 43. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  5. "FCC Awards Channel 8 To Peoria". The Daily Times. June 30, 1956. p. 7. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  6. "Quad-Cities To Get Channel 8 In FCC Ruling". The Rock Island Argus. February 26, 1957. p. 1. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  7. "TV Viewers Must Wait: Channel 8 To Quad-Cities". Morning Democrat. February 27, 1957. pp. 1, 9. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  8. "Protests Shift Of TV Channel". Morning Democrat. March 1, 1957. p. 14. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  9. "FCC Backs Quad-City Channel 8". The Daily Times. June 18, 1957. p. 6. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  10. "Quad-City Men Seek New TV Station on Channel 8". The Rock Island Argus. June 1, 1957. p. 7. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  11. "Community TV Corp. Eyes Moline Channel 8 Studio". The Rock Island Argus. September 4, 1958. p. 14. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  12. "Radio KSTT Applies for TV Station". The Rock Island Argus. June 20, 1957. p. 28. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  13. "Third Company Files Petition For Channel 8". Moline Daily Dispatch. Associated Press. July 16, 1957. p. 15. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  14. "Tele-Views News Hopes To Branch Out Into Television". Moline Dispatch. September 3, 1958. p. 8. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  15. "Third Group To Try for Channel 8". The Rock Island Argus. June 22, 1957. p. 12. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  16. Montgomery, Andy (August 28, 1958). "TV And Quad-City Group Applying For Channel 8". The Daily Times. p. 20. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  17. Montgomery, Andy (September 1, 1958). "Quad-City Investors Seek TV-8". The Daily Times. p. 30. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  18. "Fifth Group Files for TV Channel 8". The Rock Island Argus. December 10, 1957. p. 26. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  19. Montgomery, Andy (August 29, 1958). "24 In One Group Ask TV-8 Permit". The Daily Times. p. 5. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  20. "Sixth Applicant For Moline TV Station Files". The Rock Island Argus. Associated Press. December 11, 1957. p. 26. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  21. "PSBC Plans Coaltown Rd. Channel 8 Studio". Moline Dispatch. September 2, 1958. p. 20. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  22. Cleland, Jack (January 18, 1958). "New Quad-City TV Station Not Expected Before 1960". The Rock Island Argus. pp. 1, 2. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  23. Cleland, Jack (March 27, 1958). "Peoria Fails To Regain Channel 8". The Rock Island Argus. p. 4. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  24. "Iowa-Illinois Seeks Moline Channel 8". The Des Moines Register. May 1, 1958. p. 18. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  25. Montgomery, Andy (September 5, 1958). "Ohio Firm Is Involved In Channel 8 Bid". The Daily Times. p. 13. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  26. "Eight Investor Groups in Area Seeking TV Channel 8". The Rock Island Argus. August 27, 1958. p. 6. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  27. "Channel 8 Seeker To Withdraw". The Rock Island Argus. September 4, 1958. p. 21. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  28. Williams, Dorothy (September 11, 1958). "Channel 8 Case Set For Dec. 1". The Daily Times. p. 3. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  29. "Check 'Influence,' Is Order: High Court Stalls Channel 8 In Area". The Daily Times. October 20, 1958. pp. 1, 2. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  30. Williams, Dorothy (December 6, 1958). "Channel 8 Hearing Is Jan. 26". The Daily Times. p. 9. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  31. "5 Firms Stay In Race For Video Channel 8". The Daily Times. January 27, 1959. p. 9. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  32. "Channel 8 Hearing Ends In Davenport". The Rock Island Argus. July 16, 1959. p. 23. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  33. "Community Telecasting Co. Recommended For Moline Channel 8 Television Station". Moline Dispatch. April 29, 1960. p. 11. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  34. "More Briefs Filed in TV Channel Case". The Rock Island Argus. October 29, 1960. p. 17. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  35. "Final Ruling Months Away: Five TV Channel Applicants Submit Their Final Arguments". Saturday Times-Democrat. June 3, 1961. p. 8. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  36. "Moline Television Gets Channel 8 Nod". The Daily Times. June 29, 1961. p. 1. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  37. "Minow Under Fire: No 'Politics, Is TV-8 Cry". The Daily Times. July 28, 1961. pp. 1, 2. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  38. Koenig, Wallace (March 5, 1962). "Reopen TV-8 Case, Is Request to FCC". The Daily Times. p. 13. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  39. Cleland, Jack (May 17, 1962). "TV Channel 8 Is Awarded But Appeals Are Expected". The Rock Island Argus. p. 2. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  40. "FCC Ruling May Keep Channel 8 in Moline". The Dispatch. July 19, 1962. p. 13. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  41. "From Peoria To Q-C: TV 8 Action Is Reaffirmed". The Daily Times. July 26, 1962. p. 21. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  42. "Opposition Continues: Moline TV Company To Build Station". The Daily Times. July 27, 1962. p. 15. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  43. "Moline TV Corp. Gets Permission For Construction". The Dispatch. December 6, 1962. pp. 1, 4. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  44. "Rezone Property for TV Station". Moline Dispatch. January 11, 1963. p. 8. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  45. Sanders, Charles H. (June 29, 1957). "Channel Chatter". The Rock Island Argus. p. 9. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  46. Lorenzen, Ron (March 16, 1963). "Videovues: Better Late Than Never". The Daily Times. p. 12. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  47. "Purchase of Site For TV Tower Is Completed". Moline Dispatch. March 26, 1963. p. 11. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  48. "WQAD-TV Initiates Channel 8 Schedule". The Daily Times. August 1, 1963. p. 2. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  49. Telleen, Carla (July 25, 1963). "Clearing the Air: Moline's First TV Station Opens Aug. 1". Moline Dispatch. p. 22. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  50. "WQAD-TV plans August start". Broadcasting. May 6, 1963. p. 87. ProQuest   1014474169.
  51. Lorenzen, Ron (September 15, 1986). "WQAD cancels Miss Peggy, but not her party". Quad-City Times. p. 15. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  52. Koenig, Wallace (December 7, 1966). "$5.5 Million Price: Detroit Firm Buys WQAD-Tv Station". Times-Democrat. pp. 1, 2. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  53. "Sale of WQAD-TV In Moline Opposed". The Rock Island Argus. February 17, 1967. p. 11. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  54. "Proposed Contract Terminated: Moline Tv Sale Is Dropped". Times-Democrat. October 2, 1967. p. 13. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  55. "Plan Ch. 8 Hearing". Times-Democrat. February 6, 1968. p. 15. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  56. "License of Moline TV Is Renewed". The Rock Island Argus. February 21, 1969. p. 20. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  57. "WQAD-TV wins in long run". Broadcasting. August 23, 1971. p. 8. ProQuest   1014520486.
  58. "Long Dispute for Permit To Channel 8 Near End". The Rock Island Argus. March 15, 1972. p. 47. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  59. "New owners plan no immediate changes in WQAD-TV operations". The Rock Island Argus. February 15, 1977. p. 12. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  60. "Changing Hands". Broadcasting. August 1, 1977. p. 30. ProQuest   1014699812.
  61. "R. and T. to purchase radio stations". Des Moines Tribune. Associated Press. September 30, 1977. p. 30. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  62. "R & T buying three TV, four radio stations". The Des Moines Register. July 13, 1978. p. 6B. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  63. Romkey, Michael (January 20, 1985). "One is New York Times: Possible bidders inspect WQAD". The Sunday Dispatch. pp. B1, B2. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  64. Heintz, Larry (February 1, 1985). "Now its 'GRIN-TV' in Moline". The Rock Island Argus. p. 3. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  65. Burke, David (November 20, 2004). "WQAD will sell advertising for WBQD". Quad-City Times. pp. A10, A11. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  66. Burke, David (July 31, 2006). "Few changes in local TV schedules". Quad-City Times . Lee Enterprises. Archived from the original on February 20, 2019. Retrieved August 3, 2006.
  67. "WQAD offers 9 p.m. news on cable channel". The Dispatch. September 1, 2007. p. A5. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  68. 1 2 Burke, David (June 7, 2009). "Digital TV transition 5 days away: Local stations to cut analog signal June 12". Quad-City Times. pp. C1, C3. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  69. Hashamzadeh, Hossein (June 6, 2013). "Re: WBQD-LP, Davenport, IA". Federal Communications Commission. Archived from the original on August 18, 2016. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  70. Nelson, Shellie (October 8, 2012). "MyTV Moves to Mediacom Channel 3". WQAD-TV. Archived from the original on January 7, 2015. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
  71. Story, Louise (January 5, 2007). "Times Co. Agrees to Sell TV Stations to Equity Firm". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
  72. "The New York Times Company Reports April Revenues" (Press release). Business Wire. May 7, 2007. Archived from the original (The New York Times Company Financial Report) on July 22, 2012. Retrieved August 23, 2008.
  73. Jessell, Harry A. "Denver, St. Louis To Get Fox-CW Duops". TVNewsCheck. Archived from the original on March 12, 2023. Retrieved July 20, 2012.
  74. Channick, Robert (July 1, 2013). "Acquisition to make Tribune Co. largest U.S. TV station operator". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on July 4, 2013. Retrieved July 1, 2013.
  75. "Company Completes Final Steps of Transaction Announced in July". Tribune Company (Press release). December 27, 2013. Archived from the original on December 28, 2013.
  76. Battaglio, Stephen (May 8, 2017). "Sinclair Broadcast Group to buy Tribune Media for $3.9 billion plus debt". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on June 6, 2017. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
  77. Baker, Liana; Toonkel, Jessica (May 7, 2017). "Sinclair Broadcast nears deal for Tribune Media". Reuters . Archived from the original on June 6, 2017. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
  78. "Sinclair buying WQAD News 8 parent Tribune Media". The Dispatch / The Rock Island Argus . May 8, 2017. Archived from the original on May 9, 2017. Retrieved May 14, 2017.
  79. "Sinclair to buy WQAD's parent company Tribune Media". WQAD-TV. Tribune Broadcasting. May 8, 2017. Archived from the original on May 10, 2017. Retrieved May 14, 2017.
  80. Miller, Mark K. (August 9, 2018). "Tribune Kills Sinclair Merger, Files Suit". TVNewsCheck. NewsCheck Media. Archived from the original on March 29, 2022. Retrieved August 9, 2018.
  81. Hart, Benjamin (July 16, 2018). "FCC Throws Wrench Into Sinclair Media Megadeal". New York . New York Media, LLC. Archived from the original on July 17, 2018. Retrieved August 9, 2018.
  82. Mirabella, Lorraine (July 18, 2018). "FCC orders hearing even as Sinclair changes plans to sell TV stations to address concerns about Tribune deal". Baltimore Sun . Tronc. Archived from the original on August 11, 2018. Retrieved August 9, 2018.
  83. Miller, Mark K. (December 3, 2018). "Nexstar Buying Tribune Media For $6.4 Billion". TVNewsCheck. NewsCheck Media. Archived from the original on December 4, 2018. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  84. Jacobson, Adam (December 3, 2018). "It's Official: Nexstar Takes Tribune In Billion-Dollar Stock Deal". Radio-Television Business Report. Streamline-RBR, Inc. Archived from the original on December 4, 2018. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  85. Smith, Gerry; Ahmed, Nabila; Newcomer, Eric (December 3, 2018). "Nexstar to buy WGN owner Tribune Media for $4.1 billion". Chicago Tribune . Tribune Publishing. Bloomberg News. Archived from the original on April 5, 2019. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  86. Jessell, Harry A.; Miller, Mark K. (December 3, 2018). "Nexstar To Spin Off $1B In Stations". TVNewsCheck. NewsCheck Media. Archived from the original on December 4, 2018. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  87. "Nexstar Selling 19 TVs In 15 Markets For $1.32B". TVNewsCheck. NewsCheckMedia. March 20, 2019. Archived from the original on March 20, 2019. Retrieved March 20, 2019.
  88. Ahmed, Nabila; Sakoui, Anousha (March 20, 2019). "Nexstar to Sell Stations to Tegna, Scripps for $1.32 Billion". Bloomberg News. Bloomberg, L.P. Archived from the original on April 13, 2019. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  89. Cooper, Joe (September 23, 2019). "FOX61, other stations acquired for $740M". Hartford Business Journal. Archived from the original on August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022.
  90. Shields, Todd; Shah, Jill R. (May 22, 2003). "Standard General's Tegna Takeover Dies After Money Goes" . Bloomberg. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved May 22, 2023.
  91. "WQAD's King, 65, dies". Dispatch-Argus-QCOnline. Archived from the original on October 2, 2019. Retrieved September 15, 2018.
  92. Marx, John. "Family, friends pay final respects to Jim King". Dispatch-Argus-QCOnline. Archived from the original on November 27, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2018.
  93. Briggs, Mike (August 2, 1977). "TV News Battle Likely". Quad-City Times. p. 4. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  94. McGrevey, Michael (August 31, 1977). "Channel 8 Guns For 6". Quad-City Times. p. 15. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  95. Deal, Jim (July 13, 1980). "WQAD-TV adds fuel in fight for viewers". The Rock Island Argus. pp. Quad-Citian 8–9. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  96. Schechter, David M. (June 16, 1982). "Anchors aweigh! New boss rocks the boat at WQAD". Quad-City Times. p. 25. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  97. Rhein, Dave (December 30, 1984). "Ottumwa's 'local power' TV approach". The Des Moines Register. p. 3-TV. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  98. Sivell, Alan (June 28, 1992). "Active 8 is getting active again". The Dispatch. p. G10. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  99. Sivell, Alan (January 7, 1996). "Once again, KWQC dominates the news ratings". Quad-City Times. p. 6A. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  100. Sivell, Alan (July 4, 1993). "Market is a paradox for award-winning television journalism". The Dispatch. p. D2. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  101. "Ratings don't tell the whole story". Quad-City Times. March 31, 1996. p. 2E. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  102. "WQAD-TV will expand its news coverage". The Rock Island Argus. July 23, 1992. p. C7. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  103. Lorenzen, Ron (June 17, 2002). "KWQC answers 5 a.m. wakeup call". Quad-City Times. p. B3. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  104. Turner, Jonathan. "WQAD-TV launches 11 a.m. news". Dispatch-Argus-QCOnline. Archived from the original on November 16, 2022. Retrieved September 15, 2018.
  105. Turner, Jonathan (August 7, 2010). "WQAD to produce KLJB Fox 18's news". The Dispatch. Moline, Illinois. p. A6, A8. Archived from the original on March 1, 2023. Retrieved February 28, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  106. "KWQC Will Produce KLJB Fox 9 O'clock News". KWQC-TV. Archived from the original on October 16, 2012. Retrieved October 11, 2012.
  107. Burke, David (September 29, 2012). "KWQC excited about expanding their reach". Quad-City Times . Archived from the original on October 2, 2012. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  108. Sharp, Angie (December 27, 2015). "The Sharp Side on WORKIN' WEEKENDS: Actually, That's About To Change". WQAD-TV. Tribune Broadcasting. Archived from the original on January 15, 2016. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
  109. Burke, David (September 10, 2007). "New NBC host says she loved Q-C stint: Ex-WQAD reporter Hoda Kotb anchors 4th hour of 'Today'". Quad-City Times. pp. A1, A2. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  110. Lorenzen, Ron (January 8, 2007). "Robin finds nest in Ohio". Quad-City Times. p. B3. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  111. "TV Query for WQAD". RabbitEars . Archived from the original on August 10, 2014. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
  112. "WQAD begins digital broadcasting". The Dispatch. December 15, 2001. p. C1. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  113. Dick, Jeff (February 24, 2002). "WQAD prepares for the era of digital television". The Dispatch. p. H3. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  114. "DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and Second Rounds" (PDF). Federal Communications Commission. May 23, 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 29, 2013. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
  115. "FCC TV Spectrum Phase Assignment Table" (CSV). Federal Communications Commission . April 13, 2017. Archived from the original on April 17, 2017. Retrieved April 17, 2017.