Death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet

Last updated
Death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet
DateMay 27, 2020
Timeafter 5:00 pm
Location Toronto, Ontario, Canada
CauseAccident
Participants Toronto Police
Claudette Beals-Clayton
Reece Korchinski-Beals
DeathsRegis Korchinski-Paquet
Inquiries Special Investigations Unit
CoronerProvincial Forensics Pathology Unit, Toronto
Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, Province of Newfoundland and Labrador [1] [2]

The death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet, a 29-year-old Indigenous-Ukrainian-Black Canadian woman, occurred in Toronto, Ontario, Canada on May 27, 2020. Responding to multiple 911 calls from Korchinski-Paquet, her mother, and her brother, for a domestic disturbance involving punches, thrown bottles, and knives, police attended her apartment. Subsequent to the arrival of police, Korchinski-Paquet fell to the ground 24 storeys below, and died at the scene. [3] Her family accused the Toronto Police Service of having played a role in her death, which led to a Special Investigations Unit (SIU) investigation. The SIU announced in late August 2020 it had cleared all police officers of wrongdoing and found no evidence of police involvement in her death. [4]

Contents

Korchinski-Paquet's death inspired a number of protests in Canada against police involvement in her death and other issues of anti-black and anti-Indigenous sentiment. These Toronto protests occurred around the same time as the George Floyd protests. [5] [6]

Background

Five years prior to the incident, Korchinski-Paquet was diagnosed with epilepsy and mental health concerns that had sometimes resulted in calls to the police for assistance. [5]

Incident

Around 5:15 pm, Korchinski-Paquet's mother called police to their 24th storey apartment in High Park North after a domestic conflict. Six officers attended the scene. However, officers were confused as to whether epilepsy was justifiable reasoning for taking her into custody under the Mental Health Act. [7] In a call to 911 by Korchinski-Paquet herself, she said that both her mother and brother had been drinking since 10 am. [8] [9]

The Toronto Police Service's Chief at the time, Mark Saunders, clarified that the call was for an assault, stating that three separate people had called in and that knives were being drawn at the scene, [10] limiting the responding teams that could be sent to assist the situation. [11]

When police arrived at the apartment, they were met by Korchinski-Paquet, her mother, Claudette Beals-Clayton, and brother, Reece Korchinski-Beals, in the hallway and exchanged a few words with the officers as they walked down the hall. [5] Shortly thereafter, Korchinski-Paquet told officers she needed to use the bathroom and was followed into the apartment by multiple officers, who would not allow entry by other family members. [12]

Korchinski-Paquet walked out onto the 24th-floor balcony and prevented officers from joining her by holding the door closed. [13] She began to scale the balcony in an attempt to cross to the adjacent balcony, which was blocked off by netting. She lost her balance on the railing and fell to her death. [13] [7] [14]

During this time, another officer knocked on the neighbour's door to attend to the second balcony, only to find it was blocked off by netting. He looked down and noticed Korchinski-Paquet's body on the ground; he immediately called for an ambulance. [13] Korchinski-Paquet's mother was then heard telling a neighbour that her daughter jumped. [13]

Korchinski-Paquet was pronounced dead at the scene. [13]

Reaction

Protest in Toronto on May 30, 2020 Justice For Regis - Not Another Black Life rally and March - May 30, 2020 - Creative Commons Photos Here Later Today - Toronto Christie Pitts Park down Bloor Street to Queens Park Police Headquarters on College Street (49958043472).jpg
Protest in Toronto on May 30, 2020

Shortly after Korchinski-Paquet's death, her mother Beals-Clayton was recorded in a video stating that responding officers had shoved her daughter off the apartment balcony. [15] Her cousin claimed that it was not possible that she decided to kill herself, stating "Exactly, my cousin's not jumping. She's a Christian woman, she’s not doing suicide, that ain't what we do, we don't do that, we ain't killing ourselves, that's number one, 100 per cent." [16]

The Toronto Police Services Board announced that they agree that "everyone wants and deserves answers" and that they investigate the matter "as expeditiously as possible". The head of the union representing Toronto police stated that everyone should withhold judgement until all facts and evidence are available. [11]

A protest organized by the group Not Another Black Life occurred on May 30. Thousands of people gathered to protest Korchinski-Paquet's death and other issues of anti-black and anti-Indigenous sentiment. Police officers estimated the protest was attended by 3,500 to 4,000 people at the Toronto rally, with a few hundred at a separate rally in Halifax. [15] Due to the size of the crowd, many protesters were unable to maintain 2 metres (6.6 ft) of physical distance, which had been mandated by the province in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. [17] A further protest in Toronto occurred on June 5. [6]

The rallies took place at the same time as rallies, protests and riots in the United States and elsewhere in reaction to the murder of George Floyd at the hands of Minneapolis police. [15] [6]

Investigation

An investigation was conducted by the Special Investigations Unit. On June 1, investigators announced that they had conducted interviews with six officers and four civilian witnesses and obtained video surveillance footage from the apartment complex. [18]

On June 3, the Toronto Sun reported that Korchinski-Paquet blockaded the balcony door before falling to her death, citing unnamed sources. [19] In response to the Sun reporting an apparent leak by police sources, the family of Korchinski-Paquet cancelled their scheduled police interviews with the Special Investigations Unit. [20] [21]

On August 26, the SIU cleared all officers of wrongdoing. [22]

Findings in the SIU report declared no indication of "overt racism", and that "There were allegations in the wake of Miss Korchinski-Paquet's death that she was pushed off the balcony by police..." further adding "The evidence establishes that this did not occur." [4]

The family, unhappy with the result of the investigation, are continuing their own private investigation. [4] The family also filed a $10 million civil lawsuit in connection with her death, naming the City of Toronto, five Toronto police officers who were at the scene that night, the Toronto Community Housing Corporation, Ontario's attorney general and Joseph Martino of Ontario's Special Investigations Unit. [23]

On March 30, 2021, the Office of the Independent Police Review Director (OIPRD) announced it had opened a new investigation on the police's conduct at the request of the family. [24] In September 2021, the OIPRD released a report recommending that no charges be laid against any of the Toronto police officers involved in the incident. The family, in the name of Korchinski-Paquet's father, filed an application for judicial review of the OIPRD decision not to lay any charges. [25] The father alleged, amongst other things, that the police failed to render assistance to his daughter after the family called 911 and asked for help in the aftermath of Korchinski-Paquet’s two epileptic seizures, and that the police escalated the situation by not following training, using excessive force against her, failing to request the assistance of the Mobile Crisis Intervention Team and failing to take her mental health status into account. On November 2, 2022, a three judge panel of the Ontario Divisional Court dismissed the application on the basis that it was reasonable for the OIPRD to find no excessive use of force by the officers, no neglect of duty by the responding officers, no deceit committed by the responding officers in their report to the SIU, and no evidence that the responding officers had in fact removed or hidden Korchinski-Paquet's phone. [26]

Further reading

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peel Regional Police</span> Police force in Ontario, Canada

The Peel Regional Police (PRP) provides policing services for Peel Region in Ontario, Canada. It is the second largest municipal police service in Ontario after the Toronto Police Service and third largest municipal force in Canada behind those of Toronto and Montreal, with 2,200 uniformed members and close to 875 support staff.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Special Investigations Unit (Ontario)</span> Civilian police oversight agency of Ontario, Canada

The Special Investigations Unit is the civilian police oversight agency of the province of Ontario, Canada. The SIU is responsible for investigating circumstances involving police that have resulted in a death or serious injury, or if a firearm was discharged at a person. The unit also investigates allegations of sexual assault. The unit's goal is to ensure that criminal law is applied appropriately to police conduct, as determined through independent investigations, increasing public confidence in the police services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 G20 Toronto summit protests</span>

Public protesting and demonstrations began one week ahead of the 2010 G20 Toronto summit, which took place in Toronto, Ontario, Canada on 26−27 June. The protests were for various causes, including poverty and anti-capitalism.

Gerry McNeilly is a lawyer who was the Ontario's Office of the Independent Police Review Director (OIPRD) from its creation in 2008 to 1 April 2019 when the position was filled in an interim capacity by the previous deputy director Sylvana Capogreco. The OIPRD is a civilian body operating under Attorney General of Ontario with powers invested through Public Inquiries Act to investigate complaints about municipal police forces and the Ontario Provincial Police.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killing of Sammy Yatim</span> Police shooting

The death of Sammy Yatim occurred early in the morning of July 27, 2013, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Yatim, an 18-year-old Toronto male armed with a switchblade knife, was shot at nine times, and was hit by eight of the shots fired by 30-year-old Toronto Police Service (TPS) officer James Forcillo. After being shot, while lying on the floor of the streetcar he was tasered. He later died from the injuries. The incident occurred after Yatim, brandishing a 12 cm (4.7 in) switchblade knife in a Toronto streetcar, advanced on a passenger, threatened other passengers, and exposed himself. The confrontation between Yatim and the police was recorded and footage of it was released publicly, prompting strong reactions across Canada.

Meagan Hockaday was a 26-year-old African American resident of Oxnard, California who was shot and killed by police officer Roger Garcia in the early hours of Saturday, March 28, 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Death of Abdirahman Abdi</span> Death of a Somali-Canadian, in Ottawa, Ontario

The death of Abdirahman Abdi, a Somali-Canadian, occurred on July 24, 2016, in the neighbourhood of Hintonburg in Ottawa, Ontario. Abdi died in an incident with the Ottawa Police Service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Office of the Independent Police Review Director</span>

The Office of the Independent Police Review Director is an independent civilian oversight agency that handles public complaints regarding police conduct in the Canadian province of Ontario. The agency oversees municipal police services and the Ontario Provincial Police.

Tess Richey was a Canadian woman who was killed after a Friday night out with a friend in the Church and Wellesley neighbourhood of Toronto. Four days after she had disappeared, her body was discovered by her mother at the bottom of an outdoor stairwell two houses from where she was last seen. A homicide investigation led to the arrest of Kalen Schlatter, who has been convicted of first-degree murder.

Alloura Wells was a Canadian transgender mixed-race woman who died in Toronto in July 2017. Her body was discovered in a ravine the following month, but she was not reported missing until 6 November 2017, and her badly decomposed body was not identified until 23 November.

The 2018 Toronto shooting, known locally as the Danforth shooting, was a mass shooting that occurred on Danforth Avenue in the Greektown neighbourhood of Toronto, Ontario, Canada on the night of July 22, 2018. Faisal Hussain killed two people and wounded thirteen using a Smith & Wesson M&P .40-calibre handgun. He died by suicide after a shootout with Toronto Police Service (TPS) officers. Despite a year long investigation, authorities were unable to determine a motive for the shooting. They noted that Hussain had mental health issues and a long time obsession with violence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Desmond Cole</span> Canadian journalist, activist, and writer (born 1982)

Desmond Cole is a Canadian journalist, activist, author, and broadcaster who lives in Toronto, Ontario. He was previously a columnist for the Toronto Star and has written for The Walrus, NOW Magazine, Torontoist, The Tyee, Toronto Life, and BuzzFeed. Cole's activism has received national attention, specifically on the issues of police carding, racial discrimination, and dismantling systemic racism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario</span> COVID-19 viral pandemic in Ontario, Canada

The COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario was a viral pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a novel infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first confirmed case of COVID-19 in Canada was announced on January 25, 2020, involving a traveller who had recently returned to Toronto from travel in China, including Wuhan. Ontario has had the largest number of confirmed COVID-19 cases among Canada's provinces and territories, but due to having the largest population, only ranks sixth adjusted per capita. Ontario surpassed one million lab-confirmed COVID-19 cases on January 24, 2022; one day before the anniversary of the first confirmed case on January 25, 2020.

On June 4, 2020, Chantel Moore, an Indigenous Canadian woman, was shot and killed by Constable Jeremy Son of the Edmundston, New Brunswick police, who were called to perform a wellness check on her. Moore's death drew national attention and outrage. However, New Brunswick’s public prosecution service said it found Son's actions to be reasonable in the circumstances and he was not charged with any crime.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Floyd protests in Canada</span> 2020 protests in Canada against police brutality

Shortly after protests seeking justice for George Floyd, an African-American who was murdered during a police arrest, began in the United States, people in Canada protested to show solidarity with Americans and to demonstrate against issues with police or racism in Canada. Vigils and protests of up to thousands of participants took place in all 10 provinces and all 3 territories of Canada.

Pretty Hard Cases is a Canadian police procedural crime comedy-drama television series that premiered on CBC Television on February 3, 2021. Originally announced with the working title Lady Dicks, the series was created by Tassie Cameron and Sherry White. In March 2021, the series was renewed for a second season, which premiered on January 5, 2022. IMDb TV became official co-producer for the series' second season, with the second season released on IMDb TV on April 22, 2022. In June 2022, at CBC's upfronts announcement event, the show was renewed for a third season, with Amazon Freevee still committed and on board to co-fund, co-produce and broadcast in the United States. Season 3 premiered on January 4, 2023 on CBC and CBC Gem in Canada, and on November 29 on Freevee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toronto Community Crisis Service</span>

The Toronto Community Crisis Service (TCCS) is the non-police crisis intervention pilot program operated by the City of Toronto. The program runs in four areas of Toronto and partners with local community health agencies, which provide crisis workers. The program is integrated with the local 2-1-1 and 9-1-1 call centres.

On December 18, 2022, a mass shooting occurred at the Bellaria Residences condominium tower in Vaughan, a suburb north of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Six people were killed, including the gunman, 73-year-old Francesco Villi, who was shot and killed by responding police officers. Another person was hospitalized with serious but non-life-threatening injuries.

References

  1. "Public memorial planned for Regis Korchinski-Paquet with SIU probe in 'closing stages,' lawyer says". CBC News. July 15, 2020.
  2. "Special Investigations Unit -- Director's Report Details, Case Number: 20-TCD-124". www.siu.on.ca.
  3. Hayes, Molly (August 26, 2020). "Ontario police watchdog clears Toronto officers in death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet". The Globe and Mail.
  4. 1 2 3 "Police cleared in Toronto woman's balcony death". BBC News. August 26, 2020.
  5. 1 2 3 Yuen, Jenny (May 29, 2020). "Family of woman who died in Toronto balcony fall want answers from police | Toronto Sun". Toronto Sun. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
  6. 1 2 3 "Anti-black racism protesters fill streets at Toronto rally". CBC News . June 5, 2020. Retrieved June 5, 2020.
  7. 1 2 Thompson, Nicole. "No grounds to charge officers in death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet:SIU". Kamloops This Week.[ permanent dead link ]
  8. torontosun.com/news/crime/no-charges-for-police-in-regis-korchinski-paquet-death-siu/wcm/a86a398a-58e9-469b-989e-08d0a52e62df/amp/
  9. "Special Investigations Unit -- Director's Report Details, Case Number: 20-TCD-124". www.siu.on.ca.
  10. Herhalt, Chris Fox And Chris (May 29, 2020). "'There's a whole lot that I want to say,' Saunders says of Toronto woman's fatal fall". CP24.
  11. 1 2 Fox, Chris; Herhalt, Chris (May 29, 2020). "'There's a whole lot that I want to say,' Saunders says of Toronto woman's fatal fall". CP24. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
  12. Doradea, Karen (May 29, 2020). "Regis Korchinski-Paquet Screamed For Help Before She Died Says Her Family's Lawyer". www.narcity.com. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 "What happened the night Regis Korchinski-Paquet died, according to Ontario's police watchdog". thestar.com. August 26, 2020.
  14. "Police watchdog clears Toronto cops in death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet". Toronto. August 26, 2020.
  15. 1 2 3 Westroll, Nick; Rocca, Ryan (May 30, 2020). "Thousands rally in Toronto after death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet". Global News. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
  16. Herhalt, Chris (May 28, 2020). "Toronto family questions police involvement in woman's fatal fall from balcony". CTV News . Retrieved June 3, 2020.
  17. "Justice for Regis rally held in Halifax". CBC News . May 30, 2020. Retrieved June 3, 2020.
  18. Nasser, Shanifa (June 1, 2020). "Security footage retrieved from highrise where Toronto woman fell to her death". CBC News . Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  19. Pazzano, Sam (June 3, 2020). "Woman blockaded balcony door before deadly fall: Sources". Toronto Sun . Retrieved June 3, 2020.
  20. "Family of Regis Korchinski-Paquet puts interview with police watchdog 'on hold' after leak by 'sources'". CBC News . June 3, 2020. Retrieved June 3, 2020.
  21. Patton, Jessica (June 3, 2020). "Regis Korchinski-Paquet's family's interview with SIU on hold after concerns over leaked information". Global News . Retrieved June 3, 2020.
  22. Ward, Rachel; Syed, Ronna; Kelley, Mark (August 26, 2020). "SIU clears all police officers in the death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet". CBC News . Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  23. Aguilar, Bryann (June 29, 2022). "Regis Korchinski-Paquet's family releases new video, files $10M civil lawsuit". CTV News. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
  24. "OIPRD to review police conduct in Regis Korchinski-Paquet death - Video - CityNews Toronto". toronto.citynews.ca.
  25. Aguilar, Bryann (June 29, 2022). "Regis Korchinski-Paquet's family releases new video, files $10M civil lawsuit". CTV News. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
  26. "Korchinski v. Office of the Independent Police Review Director, 2022 ONSC 6074" (PDF). CanLii. Divisional Court. Retrieved April 24, 2024.