Elections in Maharashtra

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Maharashtra (highlighted) within India IN-MH.svg
Maharashtra (highlighted) within India

Elections in Maharashtra , a state in India, are conducted in accordance with the Constitution of India. The Assembly of Maharashtra creates laws regarding the conduct of local body elections unilaterally while any changes by the state legislature to the conduct of state level elections need to be approved by the Parliament of India. In addition, the state legislature may be dismissed by the Parliament according to Article 356 of the Indian Constitution and President's rule may be imposed.

Contents

Main political parties

Political PartyElection SymbolPolitical Position
[ citation needed ]
Seats in Legislative Assembly
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Lotus flower symbol.svg
Right-wing
103 / 288
Shiv Sena
Indian Election Symbol Bow And Arrow.svg
Right-wing to far-right
40 / 288
Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)
Clock symbol of NCP.png
Centre
40 / 288
Indian National Congress (INC)
Hand INC.svg
Centre to centre-left
42 / 288
Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) (SS(UBT))
Indian Election Symbol Flaming Torch.png
Right-wing
16 / 288
Nationalist Congress Party (Sharadchandra Pawar) (NCP(SP))
Indian Election Symbol Man Blowing Turha.png
Centre
12 / 288
Samajwadi Party (SP)
Indian Election Symbol Cycle.png
Centre to left-wing
2 / 288
Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS)
Mns-symbol-railway-engine.png
Ultra-right
1 / 288
Peasants and Workers Party of India Left-wing
1 / 288
Communist Party of India (CPI)
CPI symbol.svg
Left-wing
0 / 288
All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen
Indian Election Symbol Kite.svg
Ultra-right
2 / 288
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
CPI(M) election symbol - Hammer Sickle and Star.svg
Left-wing
1 / 288
Republican Party of India
Flag of various Republican Parties of India.svg
Centre
0 / 288

Lok Sabha elections

The 1951 and 1957 election are results from Bombay State which has sizable portions of Gujarat in it, but Marathwada and Vidarbha were not included. Maharashtra State was formed on 1 May 1960. [1] [2] [3]

As Bombay State

Lok SabhaElection Year1st Party2nd Party3rd Party4th PartyOthersTotal Seats
1st Lok Sabha 1951-52 INC 40 PWPI 1 SCF 1 Independents 345
2nd Lok Sabha 1957 INC 38 SCF 5 PSP 5 PWPI 4 CPI 4,BJS 2,MJP 2,PSP 2 ,SMS 2,Independents 266

As Maharashtra

Lok SabhaElection Year1st Party2nd Party3rd Party4th PartyOthersTotal Seats
3rd Lok Sabha 1962 INC 41 PSP 1 IND 244
4th Lok Sabha 1967 INC 37 CPI 2 SSP 2 PSP 1 IND 2,PWPI 145
5th Lok Sabha 1971 INC 42 RPI 1 AIFB 1 PSP 148
6th Lok Sabha 1977 INC 20 JP 19 PWPI 5 CPI(M) 3 RPI 148
7th Lok Sabha 1980 INC 39 JP 8 INC(U) 148
8th Lok Sabha 1984 INC 43 JP 1 PWPI 1 INC(S) 1 IND 248
9th Lok Sabha 1989 INC 28 BJP 10 JD 5 SS 1 IND 3, CPI 148
10th Lok Sabha 1991 INC 38 BJP 5 SS 4 CPI(M) 148
11th Lok Sabha 1996 BJP 18 INC 15 SS 1548
12th Lok Sabha 1998 INC 33 SS 6 BJP 4 RPI 4 PWPI 148
13th Lok Sabha 1999 SS 15 BJP 13 INC 10 NCP 6 PWPI 1,BBM 1, JD(S) 1, IND 148
14th Lok Sabha 2004 INC 13 BJP 13 SS 12 NCP 9 RPI(A) 148
15th Lok Sabha 2009 INC 17 SS 11 BJP 9 NCP 8 SWP 1, BVA 1, IND 148
16th Lok Sabha 2014 BJP 23 SS 18 NCP 4 INC 02 SWP 148
17th Lok Sabha 2019 BJP 23 SS 18 NCP 4 INC 1 AIMIM 1,IND 148

Vidhan Sabha elections

Election Year1st Party2nd Party3rd Party4th Party5th PartyOthersTotal SeatsChief MinisterCM's Party
1962 [4] INC 215 PWPI 15 PSP 9 CPI 6 RPI 6 SSP 1, IND 15264 Marotrao Kannamwar INC
P. K. Sawant
Vasantrao Naik
1967 INC 203 PWPI 19 CPI 10 PSP 8 RPI 5 BJS 4, SSP 4, CPI(M) 1, IND 16270 Vasantrao Naik
1972 [5] INC 222 PWPI 7 BJS 5 SSP 3 AIFB 2 CPI 2, RPI 2, BKD 1, CPIM 1, IUML 1, SS 1, IND 23 Vasantrao Naik
Shankarrao Chavan
Vasantdada Patil
1978 [6] JP 99 INC 69 INC(I) 62 PWPI 13 CPI(M) 9 AIFB 3, RPI(K) 2, RPI 2, CPI 1, IND 28288 Vasantdada Patil INC(U)
Sharad Pawar IC(S)
1980 INC 186 INC (Urs) 47 JP(S) 17 BJP 14 PWPI 9 CPI 2, CPI(M) 2, IND 10 A. R. Antulay INC
Babasaheb Bhosale
Vasantdada Patil
1985 INC 161 INC(S) 54 JP 20 BJP 16 PWPI 13 CPI 2, CPI(M) 2, IND 20 Shivajirao Patil Nilangekar
Shankarrao Chavan
Sharad Pawar
1990 INC 141 SS 52 BJP 42 JD 24 PWPI 8 CPI(M) 3, CPI 2, IC(S)-SSS 1, IUML 1, RPI (K) 1, IND 13 Sharad Pawar
Sudhakarrao Naik
1995 INC 80 SS 73 BJP 65 JD 11 PWPI 6 SP 3, CPI(M) 3, MVC 1, NVAS 1, IND 45 Manohar Joshi SS
Narayan Rane
1999 INC 75 SS 69 NCP 58 BJP 56 PWPI 6 BBM 3, JD 2, SP 2, CPI(M) 2, RPI 1, GGP 1, NPP 1, SJP (M) 1, IND 12 Vilasrao Deshmukh INC
Sushilkumar Shinde
2004 NCP 71 INC 69 SS 62 BJP 54JSS 4 CPI(M) 3, PWPI 2, BBM 1, RPI(A) 1, SBP 1, ABS 1, IND 12 Vilasrao Deshmukh
Ashok Chavan
2009 INC 82 NCP 62 BJP 46 SS 44 MNS 13 PWPI 4, SP 4, JSS 2, BVA 2, BBM 1, CPI(M) 1, RSP 1, SWP 1, LS 1, IND 24 Ashok Chavan
Prithviraj Chavan
2014 BJP 122 SS 63 INC 42 NCP 41 BVA 3 PWPI 3, AIMIM 2, BBM 1, CPI(M) 1, MNS 1, RSP 1, SP 1, IND 7 Devendra Fadnavis BJP
2019 BJP 105 SS 56 NCP 54 INC 44 BVA 3 AIMIM 2, PJP 2, SP 2, CPI(M) 1, JSS 1, KSP 1, MNS 1, RSP 1, SWP 1, IND 13 Devendra Fadnavis
Uddhav Thackeray SS
Eknath Shinde

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References

  1. "Lok Sabha Results 1951-52". Election Commission of India.
  2. "Statistical Report on Lok Sabha Elections 1951-52" (PDF). Election Commission of India.
  3. "Lok Sabha Results 1962". Election Commission of India.
  4. "Statistical Report on Maharashtra Vidhan Sabha Elections, 1962" (PDF). Election Commission of India.
  5. "Statistical Report on General Election, 1972 to the Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra" (PDF). Election Commission of India.
  6. "Statistical Report on General Election, 1978 to the Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra" (PDF). Election Commission of India.