HAT-P-7

Last updated
HAT-P-7
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Cygnus
Right ascension 19h 28m 59.3539s [1]
Declination +47° 58 10.217 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)10.46 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F6V [3]
Apparent magnitude  (B)~10.90 [2]
Apparent magnitude  (V)~10.46 [2]
Apparent magnitude  (J)9.555 ± 0.030 [2]
Apparent magnitude  (H)9.344 ± 0.029 [2]
Apparent magnitude  (K)9.334 ± 0.018 [2]
Variable type planetary transit [4]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ)RA: −18.325(14)  mas/yr [1]
Dec.: 8.851(14)  mas/yr [1]
Parallax (π)2.9991 ± 0.0114  mas [1]
Distance 1,088 ± 4  ly
(333 ± 1  pc)
Details
Mass 1.47+0.8
0.5
  M
Radius 1.84+0.23
0.11
  R
Surface gravity (log g)4.02 ± 0.01 [5]   cgs
Temperature 6441 ± 69 [5]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.15 ± 0.08 [5]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)5.0 ± 1.2 [5]  km/s
Other designations
BD+47°2846, KOI-2, KIC  10666592, TYC  3547-1402-1, GSC  03547-01402, 2MASS J19285935+4758102 [2]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HAT-P-7 is a F-type main sequence star located about 1088 light-years away in the constellation Cygnus. The apparent magnitude of this star is 10.5, which means it is not visible to the naked eye but can be seen with a small telescope on a clear dark night. [2]

Contents

Planetary system

This star has only one known planet, HAT-P-7b. This star system was within the initial field of view of the Kepler planet-hunting spacecraft [4] and was given the designation KOI-2 and later Kepler-2.

The HAT-P-7 planetary system [6] [7] [8]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b 1.806±0.036  MJ 0.03813±0.000362.20473539167±0.00000001654 [9] <0.00401.64±0.11  RJ

See also

Related Research Articles

HAT-P-6 also named Sterrennacht is a star in the constellation Andromeda, located approximately 895 light years or 274 parsecs away from the Earth. It is an F-type star, implying that it is hotter and more massive than the Sun. The apparent magnitude of the star is +10.54, which means that it can only be visible through the telescope. The absolute magnitude of +3.36 is brighter than the Sun's +4.83, meaning that the star itself is brighter than the Sun. A search for a binary companion star using adaptive optics at the MMT Observatory turned out negative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HAT-P-7b</span> Super Jupiter orbiting HAT-P-7

HAT-P-7b is an extrasolar planet discovered in 2008. It orbits very close to its host star and is larger and more massive than Jupiter. Due to the extreme heat that it receives from its star, the dayside temperature is predicted to be 2,630–2,880 K K, while nightside temperatures are 2,211–2,238 K. HAT-P-7b is also one of the darkest planets ever observed, with an albedo of less than 0.03—meaning it absorbs more than 97% of the visible light that strikes it.

HAT-P-9 is a magnitude 12 F star approximately 1500 light years away in the constellation Auriga. A search for a binary companion star using adaptive optics at the MMT Observatory was negative.

HAT-P-4 is a wide binary star consisting of a pair of G-type main-sequence stars in the constellation of Boötes. It is also designated BD+36°2593.

HAT-P-11, also designated GSC 03561-02092, is an orange dwarf metal rich star about 123 light-years away in the constellation Cygnus. This star is notable for its relatively large rate of proper motion. The magnitude of this star is about 9, which means it is not visible to the naked eye but can be seen with a medium-sized amateur telescope on a clear dark night. The age of this star is about 6.5 billion years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HAT-P-11b</span> Super Neptune orbiting HAT-P-11

HAT-P-11b is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star HAT-P-11. It was discovered by the HATNet Project team in 2009 using the transit method, and submitted for publication on 2 January 2009.

HAT-P-8 is a magnitude 10 star located 700 light-years away in Pegasus. It is a F-type star about 28% more massive than the Sun. Two red dwarf companions have been detected around HAT-P-8. The first has a spectral type of M5V and has a mass of 0.22 M. The second is even less massive, at 0.18 M, and its spectral type is M6V.

HAT-P-13, also known as GSC 03416-00543, is a G-type main sequence star approximately 800 light-years away in the constellation Ursa Major. In 2009 it was discovered that this star is orbited by two massive planets, the innermost of which transits the star. This was the first known example of an extrasolar transiting planet with an additional planet in the same system.

Kepler-18 is a star with almost the same mass as the Sun in the Cygnus constellation

HAT-P-24 is an F8 dwarf star about 400 parsecs away. A planet was discovered with the transit method by the HATNet Project in 2010. HAT-P-24b, is a typical hot Jupiter orbiting in only 3 days.

HAT-P-17 is a K-type main-sequence star about 92.6 parsecs (302 ly) away. It has a mass of about 0.857 ± 0.039 M. It is the host of two planets, HAT-P-17b and HAT-P-17c, both discovered in 2010. A search for a binary companion star using adaptive optics at the MMT Observatory was negative. A candidate companion was detected by a spectroscopic search of high-resolution K band infrared spectra taken at the Keck observatory.

Kepler-32 is an M-type main sequence star located about 1070 light years from Earth, in the constellation of Cygnus. Discovered in January 2012 by the Kepler spacecraft, it shows a 0.58 ± 0.05 solar mass (M), a 0.53 ± 0.04 solar radius (R), and temperature of 3900.0 K, making it half the mass and radius of the Sun, two-thirds its temperature and 5% its luminosity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kepler-25</span> Yellow-white hued star in the constellation Lyra

Kepler-25 is a star in the northern constellation of Lyra. It is slightly larger and more massive than the sun with a luminosity 212 times that of the sun. With an apparent visual magnitude of 10.6, this star is too faint to be seen with the naked eye.

Kepler-13 or KOI-13 is a stellar triple star system consisting of Kepler-13A, around which an orbiting hot Jupiter exoplanet was discovered with the Kepler spacecraft in 2011, and Kepler-13B a common proper motion companion star which has an additional star orbiting it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 179070</span> Star in the constellation Lyra

HD 179070, also known as Kepler-21, is a F-type subgiant star 354 light-years away in the constellation Lyra. A transiting exoplanet was discovered orbiting this star by the Kepler spacecraft. At a magnitude of 8.25 this was the brightest star observed by Kepler to host a validated planet until the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting HD 212657 in 2018.

HD 146389, is a star with a yellow-white hue in the northern constellation of Hercules. The star was given the formal name Irena by the International Astronomical Union in January 2020. It is invisible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 9.4 The star is located at a distance of approximately 446 light years from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −9 km/s. The star is known to host one exoplanet, designated WASP-38b or formally named 'Iztok'.

Kepler-411 is a binary star system. Its primary star Kepler-411 is a K-type main-sequence star, orbited by the red dwarf star Kepler-411B on a wide orbit, discovered in 2012.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia Collaboration) (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics . arXiv: 2208.00211 . doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "HAT-P-7". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2019-09-29.
  3. Faedi, F.; et al. (2013). "Lucky imaging of transiting planet host stars with LuckyCam". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 433 (3): 2097–2106. arXiv: 1305.3795 . Bibcode: 2013MNRAS.433.2097F . doi: 10.1093/mnras/stt885 .
  4. 1 2 Pál, A.; et al. (2008). "HAT-P-7b: An Extremely Hot Massive Planet Transiting a Bright Star in the Kepler Field". The Astrophysical Journal. 680 (2): 1450–1456. arXiv: 0803.0746 . Bibcode: 2008ApJ...680.1450P . doi: 10.1086/588010 .
  5. 1 2 3 4 Torres, Guillermo; et al. (2012). "Improved Spectroscopic Parameters for Transiting Planet Hosts". The Astrophysical Journal. 757 (2). 161. arXiv: 1208.1268 . Bibcode: 2012ApJ...757..161T . doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/757/2/161 .
  6. Morris, Brett M.; et al. (2013). "Kepler's Optical Secondary Eclipse of HAT-P-7b and Probable Detection of Planet-induced Stellar Gravity Darkening". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 764 (2). L22. arXiv: 1301.4503 . Bibcode: 2013ApJ...764L..22M . doi: 10.1088/2041-8205/764/2/L22 .
  7. Bonomo, A. S.; et al. (2017). "The GAPS Programme with HARPS-N at TNG . XIV. Investigating giant planet migration history via improved eccentricity and mass determination for 231 transiting planets". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 602. A107. arXiv: 1704.00373 . Bibcode: 2017A&A...602A.107B . doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629882 .
  8. Rhodes, Michael D.; Puskullu, Caglar; Budding, Edwin; Banks, Timothy S. (2020). "Exoplanet System Kepler-2 with comparisons to Kepler-1 and 13". Astrophysics and Space Science. 365 (4): 77. arXiv: 2004.07971 . Bibcode:2020Ap&SS.365...77R. doi:10.1007/s10509-020-03789-3. S2CID   215814387.
  9. Battley, Matthew P; et al. (10 March 2021). "Revisiting the Kepler field with TESS: Improved ephemerides using TESS 2 min data". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 503 (3): 4092–4104. arXiv: 2103.03259 . Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.503.4092B . doi: 10.1093/mnras/stab701 .