Inverness Club

Last updated

Inverness Club
Club information
Location Toledo, Ohio
Established1903
TypePrivate
Total holes18
Events hosted
Website Inverness Club
Designed by Donald Ross
Par 71
Length7,730 yards (7,068 m)
Course rating 78.4
Inverness Club
Inverness Club from Dorr.jpg
Main building, seen from Dorr Street
USA Ohio location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location4601 Dorr St., Toledo, Ohio
Coordinates 41°38′47″N83°39′1″W / 41.64639°N 83.65028°W / 41.64639; -83.65028
Area203 acres (82.2 ha)
Built1919
ArchitectRoss, Donald; Devore Company
Architectural styleBungalow/Craftsman, Tudor Revival
NRHP reference No. 93000398 [1]
Added to NRHPMay 10, 1993
Inverness Club, 1910 Inverness Club, Toledo, O. - DPLA - 73dec2e0524d370a89fa330d98a2de6b (page 1).jpg
Inverness Club, 1910

Inverness Club is a private golf club in Toledo, Ohio.

Contents

Opened in 1903, the club has hosted four U.S. Opens, two PGA Championships, two NCAA Men's Championships, and the Solheim Cup. Inverness is the only club to have hosted the U.S. Open, U.S. Amateur, U.S. Senior Open, and U.S. Junior Amateur Championship. From 1935 to 1954, it also hosted the Inverness Invitational Four-Ball. It is slated to host the 2027 U.S. Women's Open [2] and the 2029 U.S. Amateur. [3]

Byron Nelson, who served as the club's head golf professional from 1940 to 1944, considered it his "home course." S.P. Jermain, the club's founder and first Board President, conceived the Ryder Cup. The championship course was designed by architect Donald Ross.

History

Inverness was founded in 1903, when many of Toledo's wealthiest citizens purchased a parcel of land and built a nine-hole golf course. The course was eventually expanded to 18 holes. In 1916, the club hired Donald Ross to construct a championship-caliber golf course, which was finished by the end of 1918. In his unpublished book, Golf Has Never Failed Me, Ross discussed the design of Inverness and only six other courses, out of the hundreds he designed.[ citation needed ]

Before 1920 in the United States, golf professionals were prohibited from entering country clubs' clubhouses, as they were seen as little more than servants to the club members. As professional golf tournaments began to appear in the early part of the 20th century, the visiting pros were treated the same as the home pros. [4]

By 1920, attitudes had begun to change. Sylvanus Pierre Jermain, "the father of public golf in Toledo", [5] lobbied the USGA and the members of Inverness to allow all players, including pros, into the clubhouse at the upcoming 1920 U.S. Open. Both parties agreed, and Inverness thus became the first golf club in the U.S. to allow pros in the clubhouse.

When the U.S. Open returned to Inverness in 1931, Walter Hagen gathered other professional golfers to purchase a gift for the club in gratitude for its pioneering stance. [6] They bought a grandfather clock that still stands in the clubhouse, with a brass plate inscribed:

God measures men by what they are
Not by what they in wealth possess
This vibrant message chimes afar
The voice of Inverness

Byron Nelson was the head professional at Inverness Club from 1940 to 1944. He considered Inverness his home course and credits his time there for his record breaking performance, winning 18 of 35 PGA tournaments including 11 in a row, in 1945. Lloyd Gullickson became the head professional at Inverness Club, succeeding Nelson. Gullickson remained at Inverness as the head professional until his retirement in 1965. [7] Herman Lang, who was the first assistant to Nelson in 1941, was the head pro from 1966-1980.

In preparation for championships, the course has been renovated four times. In 2016, Inverness Club engaged golf course architect, Andrew Green, who carefully researched original drawings and historic photography to restore the artistry of Ross's design. In addition, Green modernized tee boxes and bunkering systems that are fitting to today's championship courses. Green's design has restored Ross's classic championship design, with Inverness Club now playing over 7,700 yards.

Inverness was ranked #47 on Golfweek Magazine's America's Top 200 Classic Courses and #88 by Golf Digest.

Scorecard

Inverness Club
Tee Rating/Slope 123456789Out101112131415161718InTotal
Black78.4/1513994872745161725344816074643,9343873782295564824724514833583,7967,730
Gold74.9/1463924392404301644554565703673,5133703781705194504404084113313,4776,990
SilverM:72.0/137
W:78.6/146
3873941973851414304345223443,2343453681524954204173934113053,3066,540
BlueM:69.6/133
W:76.3/140
3693501613461183853875223052,9433333681414953903893933463053,1606,103
WhiteM:65.8/122
W:71.5/131
2863501612971033483604482742,6272052681114283073672843462622,5785,205
Par443434454354435444443671

Tournaments

Winners of major tournaments held at Inverness Club include:

U.S. Open
U.S. Amateur
PGA Championship
U.S. Senior Open

U.S. Junior Amateur

Solheim Cup
Future championships

The club also hosted the NCAA Men's Golf Championship in 1944 and 2009.

Related Research Articles

The United States Open Championship, commonly known as the U.S. Open, is the annual open national championship of golf in the United States. It is the third of the four men's major golf championships, and is on the official schedule of both the PGA Tour and the European Tour. Since 1898 the competition has been 72 holes of stroke play, with the winner being the player with the lowest total number of strokes. It is staged by the United States Golf Association (USGA) in mid-June, scheduled so that, if there are no weather delays, the final round is played on the third Sunday. The U.S. Open is staged at a variety of courses, set up in such a way that scoring is very difficult, with a premium placed on accurate driving. As of 2023, the U.S. Open awards a $20 million purse, the largest of all four major championships.

The following is a partial timeline of the history of golf.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walter Hagen</span> American professional golfer (1892–1969)

Walter Charles Hagen was an American professional golfer and a major figure in golf in the first half of the 20th century. His tally of 11 professional majors is third behind Jack Nicklaus (18) and Tiger Woods (15). Known as the "father of professional golf," he brought publicity, prestige, big prize money, and lucrative endorsements to the sport. Hagen is rated one of the greatest golfers ever.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pinehurst Resort</span> Golf resort in North Carolina, United States

Pinehurst Resort is a golf resort in Pinehurst, North Carolina, United States. It has hosted a number of prestigious golf tournaments including three U.S. Open Championships, one U.S. Women's Open, three U.S. Amateur Championships, one PGA Championship, and the Ryder Cup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olympic Club</span> Athletic club and golf club in San Francisco

The Olympic Club is an athletic club and private social club in San Francisco, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baltusrol Golf Club</span> Golf course in New Jersey, USA

The Baltusrol Golf Club is a private 36-hole golf club in the eastern United States, located in Springfield, New Jersey, about twenty miles (30 km) west of New York City. It was founded 128 years ago in 1895 by Louis Keller.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Medinah Country Club</span> Country club and golf course in Illinois, United States

Medinah Country Club is a private country club in Medinah, Illinois, with nearly 600 members and 640 acres (260 ha) containing three golf courses, Lake Kadijah, swimming facilities, a golf learning center, golf shop, gun club, racket center and a mosque-evoking Byzantine-style, Moroccan domed clubhouse topped with minarets and classic Moorish architectural aspects. Medinah is famously known for its Course 3, now at 7,657 yards (7,002 m), which has hosted five major championships: three U.S. Opens and two PGA Championships, as well as the Ryder Cup in 2012. Medinah will host the 2026 President's Cup

Aronimink Golf Club is a private country club in the eastern United States, located in Newtown Square, Pennsylvania, a suburb west of Philadelphia. Its championship layout is consistently rated among the nation's top golf courses. Aronimink is currently ranked 78th in Golf Digest's "Greatest Courses," 44th in "Toughest Courses" and 55th in Golfweek's "Classic Courses." In 2010, Aronimink was ranked #4 among the toughest courses on the PGA Tour by Links magazine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oakland Hills Country Club</span> Golf club in Michigan, United States

Oakland Hills Country Club is a private golf club in the central United States, located in Bloomfield Township, Michigan, a suburb northwest of Detroit. It consists of two 18-hole courses designed by Donald Ross: the South Course (1918) and the North Course (1923).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank Stranahan</span> American golfer and powerlifter

Frank Richard Stranahan was an American sportsman. He had significant success in both amateur and professional golf. He was ranked number one in his weight class in powerlifting, from 1945 to 1954, and he became known on the golf course and off as the "Toledo strongman" long before the modern game of golf and fitness. After he retired from tournament golf in the early 1960s, he became a prolific long-distance runner, competing in 102 marathons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cherry Hills Country Club</span> Private country club in Colorado, U.S.

Cherry Hills Country Club is a private country club in the western United States, located in Cherry Hills Village, Colorado, a suburb south of Denver.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Congressional Country Club</span> Golf course and country club

Congressional Country Club is a country club and golf course in Bethesda, Maryland, United States. Congressional opened in 1924 and its Blue Course has hosted five major championships, including three U.S. Opens and a PGA Championship. It was a biennial stop on the PGA Tour, with the Quicken Loans National hosted by Tiger Woods until 2020. Previously, Congressional hosted the former Kemper Open until its move to nearby TPC at Avenel in 1987. Congressional hosted its third U.S. Open in 2011. Tournament winners at Congressional have included Rory McIlroy, Ken Venturi, Ernie Els, Justin Rose and Tiger Woods, among many others. Congressional is generally considered one of the most prestigious golf clubs in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Lake Golf Club</span> Private golf club in Atlanta, Georgia, US

East Lake Golf Club is a private golf club 5 miles east of downtown Atlanta, Georgia. Established in 1904, it is the oldest golf course in the city. East Lake was the home course of golfer Bobby Jones and much of its clubhouse serves as a tribute to his accomplishments.

Canterbury Golf Club is a private golf and country club located in the Cleveland suburb of Beachwood, Ohio, US. The club was formerly the home of the DAP Championship, part of the Web.com Tour Finals.

The 1979 U.S. Open was the 79th U.S. Open, held June 14–17, at Inverness Club in Toledo, Ohio. Hale Irwin won his second U.S. Open title, two strokes ahead of former champions Jerry Pate and Gary Player.

The 1920 U.S. Open was the 24th U.S. Open, held August 12–13 at the Inverness Club in Toledo, Ohio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timuquana Country Club</span>

Timuquana Country Club is a private golf and country club in Jacksonville, Florida. Located in Jacksonville's Ortega neighborhood, it was founded in 1923. Its golf course was originally designed by legend Donald Ross, and members have included PGA Tour professionals Steve Melnyk, David Duval and current member Jim Furyk. It has hosted various golf tournaments since its opening, including the 2002 United States Senior Men's Amateur Golf Championship, the United States Golf Association (USGA) U.S. Women's Amateur Four-Ball Championship in 2019, and is the host site for the PGA TOUR's Champions Constellation Furyk & Friends starting in 2021.

Lloyd F. Gullickson was an American professional golfer who played in the early-to-mid 20th century. As an amateur he won the 1917 and 1918 Chicago Amateur Championships, on both occasions using borrowed clubs. He turned professional in 1919 and later posted good finishes in the U.S. Open and PGA Championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brooklawn Country Club</span>

Brooklawn Country Club is a private country club in Fairfield, Connecticut. Founded in 1895, Brooklawn became one of the earliest members of the United States Golf Association (USGA) when it was admitted on January 22, 1896. Sited on the property's highest point, the club's 57,667-square-foot clubhouse was opened in 1916.

References

  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. Roland, Kyle (January 6, 2022). "Inverness to host 2027 U.S. Women's Open". Toledo Blade.
  3. Pine, Julie (November 17, 2021). "Inverness Club Selected to Host 2029 U.S. Amateur". USGA.
  4. Shedloski, Dave (July 26, 2011). "Inverness Chime Clock Ticks On". USGA.
  5. Toledo's Attic Archived 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine
  6. A Paradigm Shift in Golf History – USGA
  7. Case, William R. (2014). Golf in Columbus at Wyandot Country Club. ISBN   9781626197466.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Inverness Club at Wikimedia Commons