List of United States Senate election results by state

Last updated

The following table shows regularly-scheduled United States Senate elections by state by year. The table does not include appointments or special elections, though it does include elections that occurred upon a state delegation's admission or readmission to the Senate. The table also includes elections that filled vacancies to unexpired terms that had never been filled due to legislative deadlock or an elected candidate's failure to qualify. The table does not denote post-election party switching. Note that, particularly prior to the ratification of the 17th Amendment in 1913, many regular elections took place in odd years rather than in the preceding even years.

Contents

Legend

LabelPartyLabelPartyLabelPartyLabelPartyLabelParty
PA Pro-Administration Faction AJ Anti-Jacksonian FS Free Soil Party SR Silver Republican Party —No regularly-scheduled election
AA Anti-Administration Faction D Democratic Party A American Party FL Farmer-Labor Party IIndependent
F Federalist Party R Republican Party Po Populist Party SpSplit result [1]
DR Democratic-Republican Party Nu Nullifier Party U Unionists [2]
J Jacksonites W Whig Party Ra Readjuster Party

Table

   First Party System      Second Party System    Third Party System    Fourth Party System    Fifth Party System    Sixth Party System [3]
Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1789
1
1st 		1789
2
1st 		1789
3
1st 		1790
1
2nd 		1792
2
3rd 		1794
3
4th 		1796
1
5th 		1798
2
6th 		1800
3
7th 		1802
1
8th 		1804
2
9th 		1806
3
10th 		1808
1
11th 		1810
2
12th 		1812
3
13th 		1814
1
14th 		1816
2
15th 		1818
3
16th 		1820
1
17th 		1822
2
18th 		1824
3
19th 		1826
1
20th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1828
2
21st 		1830
3
22nd 		1832
1
23rd 		1834
2
24th 		1836
3
25th 		1838
1
26th 		1840
2
27th 		1842
3
28th 		1844
1
29th 		1846
2
30th 		1848
3
31st 		1850
1
32nd 		1852
2
33rd 		1854
3
34th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1856
1
35th 		1858
2
36th 		1860
3
37th 		1862
1
38th 		1864
2
39th 		1866
3
40th 		1868
1
41st 		1870
2
42nd 		1872
3
43rd 		1874
1
44th 		1876
2
45th 		1878
3
46th 		1880
1
47th 		1882
2
48th 		1884
3
49th 		1886
1
50th 		1888
2
51st 		1890
3
52nd 		1892
1
53rd 		1894
2
54th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1896
3
55th 		1898
1
56th 		1900
2
57th 		1902
3
58th 		1904
1
59th 		1906
2
60th 		1908
3
61st 		1910
1
62nd 		1912
2
63rd 		1914
3
64th 		1916
1
65th 		1918
2
66th 		1920
3
67th 		1922
1
68th 		1924
2
69th 		1926
3
70th 		1928
1
71st 		1930
2
72nd 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1932
3
73rd 		1934
1
74th 		1936
2
75th 		1938
3
76th 		1940
1
77th 		1942
2
78th 		1944
3
79th 		1946
1
80th 		1948
2
81st 		1950
3
82nd 		1952
1
83rd 		1954
2
84th 		1956
3
85th 		1958
1
86th 		1960
2
87th 		1962
3
88th 		1964
1
89th 		1966
2
90th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1968
3
91st 		1970
1
92nd 		1972
2
93rd 		1974
3
94th 		1976
1
95th 		1978
2
96th 		1980
3
97th 		1982
1
98th 		1984
2
99th 		1986
3
100th 		1988
1
101st 		1990
2
102nd 		1992
3
103rd 		1994
1
104th 		1996
2
105th 		1998
3
106th 		2000
1
107th 		2002
2
108th 		2004
3
109th 		2006
1
110th 		2008
2
111th 		2010
3
112th 		2012
1
113th 		2014
2
114th 		2016
3
115th 		2018
1
116th 		2020
2
117th 		2022
3
118th
Alabama   2DR—DRJ— Alabama DD—DD—DD—DD—DD Alabama —D————2RDR—DD—DD—DD—D Alabama D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D Alabama D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D Alabama D—DD—DR—DD—DD—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR
Alaska     Alaska   Alaska   Alaska   Alaska  2DDD—D Alaska D—RD—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—DR—RR—RR
Arizona     Arizona   Arizona   Arizona  2DDD—RD—DD— Arizona DD—DD—DD—DR—DR—DR— Arizona RR—RD—RD—RD—RR—RR—RR—RR—RD—D
Arkansas     Arkansas  2D—DD—DD—DD Arkansas —DD———2RRR—DD—DD—DD—D Arkansas D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D Arkansas D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D Arkansas D—DD—DD—DD—DD—RD—DD—DR—RR—RR
California     California  2D—D California D—DR—RD—R AM —DR—RD—RD— California RR—RR—RR—DR—RR—RR— California DR—DR—DR—RR—RD—RR— California DD—DR—DR—DR—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D
Colorado     Colorado   Colorado  2RR—RR—R SR —R Colorado D—DD—RD—DD—RR—RR—D Colorado D—DD—DR—DR—RD—RR—R Colorado R—DD—RD—RD—RR—RR—RD—DD—RD—DD
Connecticut PA—PAPA—FF—FF—FF—FF—DRDR—AJAJ Connecticut —AJAJ—DW—DW—WD—R Connecticut R—RR—RR— LR D—RR—RR—RR— Connecticut RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR— Connecticut DD—RD—DR—DR—RD—DD— Connecticut DR—DR—DR—DD—DD—DD—DI—DD—DD—D
Delaware PAAA—PAPA—FF—FF—FF—FF—FF—J Delaware AJ—AJW—WW—WW—DW— Delaware DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DR—DD Delaware —RR—RR—RD—DR—DR—RR Delaware —RD—DR—RD—RD—RR—RR Delaware —RD—RD—RD—RD—RD—DD—DD—DD—DD—
Florida     Florida  2D—WD—D Florida D—————2R—RD—DD—DD—DD— Florida DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD— Florida DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD— Florida RD—DD—RD—DR—DR—DD—RD—RD—RR—R
Georgia —AAAA—AAF—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRJ— Georgia DD—DD—WD—WW—DD Georgia —D———R—DD—DD—DD—DD—D Georgia D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D Georgia D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D Georgia D—DD—DR—DD—DR—DR—RR—RR—RR—DD
Hawaii     Hawaii   Hawaii   Hawaii   Hawaii  Sp—DR— Hawaii DR—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D
Idaho     Idaho   Idaho  2R—R Idaho Po — SR R—RR—RR—RR—RR—R Idaho D—RD—RD—DR—RD—RD—R Idaho D—RD—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR
Illinois   2DR—DRJ— Illinois DD—DD—DD—DD—DD Illinois —DR—RR—RR—IR—RR—RD—R Illinois R—RR—RR—DR—RR—RR—D Illinois D—DD—RD—DR—DR—DR—R Illinois R—RD—RD—DD—DD—DR—DD—DR—DD—DD
Indiana   2DRDRDR—AJAJ Indiana —AJD—WW—DD—DD—D Indiana D—RD—RR—RD—DR—DD—DD— Indiana RR—RR—DD—DR—RD—RR— Indiana DD—DR—RR—RR—RD—DD— Indiana DD—DR—RR—RR—RR—DR—DR—RD—RR—R
Iowa     Iowa  2D—D FS Iowa —RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—R Iowa R—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—R Iowa D—DD—RR—DR—RR—RR—R Iowa D—DD—RR—DR—DR—DR—DR—DR—RR—RR
Kansas     Kansas   Kansas  2R—RR—RR—RR—RR—R Po —R Kansas Po —RR—RR—DR—RR—RR—R Kansas D—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—R Kansas R—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR
Kentucky  2AAF—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRJ— Kentucky DAJ—WW—WW—WW—WW Kentucky —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D Kentucky R—DD—DR—DD—DR—RD—D Kentucky D—DD—DD—DD—DR—RR—R Kentucky R—DD—DD—RD—RD—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR
Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1789
1
1st 		1789
2
1st 		1789
3
1st 		1790
1
2nd 		1792
2
3rd 		1794
3
4th 		1796
1
5th 		1798
2
6th 		1800
3
7th 		1802
1
8th 		1804
2
9th 		1806
3
10th 		1808
1
11th 		1810
2
12th 		1812
3
13th 		1814
1
14th 		1816
2
15th 		1818
3
16th 		1820
1
17th 		1822
2
18th 		1824
3
19th 		1826
1
20th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1828
2
21st 		1830
3
22nd 		1832
1
23rd 		1834
2
24th 		1836
3
25th 		1838
1
26th 		1840
2
27th 		1842
3
28th 		1844
1
29th 		1846
2
30th 		1848
3
31st 		1850
1
32nd 		1852
2
33rd 		1854
3
34th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1856
1
35th 		1858
2
36th 		1860
3
37th 		1862
1
38th 		1864
2
39th 		1866
3
40th 		1868
1
41st 		1870
2
42nd 		1872
3
43rd 		1874
1
44th 		1876
2
45th 		1878
3
46th 		1880
1
47th 		1882
2
48th 		1884
3
49th 		1886
1
50th 		1888
2
51st 		1890
3
52nd 		1892
1
53rd 		1894
2
54th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1896
3
55th 		1898
1
56th 		1900
2
57th 		1902
3
58th 		1904
1
59th 		1906
2
60th 		1908
3
61st 		1910
1
62nd 		1912
2
63rd 		1914
3
64th 		1916
1
65th 		1918
2
66th 		1920
3
67th 		1922
1
68th 		1924
2
69th 		1926
3
70th 		1928
1
71st 		1930
2
72nd 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1932
3
73rd 		1934
1
74th 		1936
2
75th 		1938
3
76th 		1940
1
77th 		1942
2
78th 		1944
3
79th 		1946
1
80th 		1948
2
81st 		1950
3
82nd 		1952
1
83rd 		1954
2
84th 		1956
3
85th 		1958
1
86th 		1960
2
87th 		1962
3
88th 		1964
1
89th 		1966
2
90th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1968
3
91st 		1970
1
92nd 		1972
2
93rd 		1974
3
94th 		1976
1
95th 		1978
2
96th 		1980
3
97th 		1982
1
98th 		1984
2
99th 		1986
3
100th 		1988
1
101st 		1990
2
102nd 		1992
3
103rd 		1994
1
104th 		1996
2
105th 		1998
3
106th 		2000
1
107th 		2002
2
108th 		2004
3
109th 		2006
1
110th 		2008
2
111th 		2010
3
112th 		2012
1
113th 		2014
2
114th 		2016
3
115th 		2018
1
116th 		2020
2
117th 		2022
3
118th
Louisiana   2DR—DRDR—DRAJ— Louisiana DD—DD—WW—DD—WD Louisiana —D————2RRD—RD—DD—DD—D Louisiana D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D Louisiana D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D Louisiana D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DR—DR—RR—RR
Maine   2DRDR—J Maine AJ—DD—DW—DD—DW— Maine DR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR Maine —RR—RR—DR—RR—RR—RR Maine —RR—RR—RR—RR—DR—DR Maine —DD—DR—DR—DR—RR—RR—RR—IR—IR—
Maryland PA—PAPA—FF—DRDR—DRDR—FF—DRDR—JJ Maryland —AJAJ—WW—WW—WW—W Maryland A —D U —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD— Maryland RR—DD—DD—DR—RD—DR— Maryland DD—DD—DD—RR—RR—DD— Maryland RR—RD—RD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D
Massachusetts PAPA—PAPA—FF—FF—FDR—FF—FF—AJ Massachusetts AJ—AJW—WW—WW— FS W— Massachusetts RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR Massachusetts —RR—RR—RR—RD—RR—DD Massachusetts —DR—DR—RR—DR—DR—DR Massachusetts —DR—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—
Michigan     Michigan  2DW—DD—DD— Michigan RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR Michigan —RR—RR—RR—RR—DR—RR Michigan —RD—RR—RR—RD—DD—DR Michigan —DR—DD—DD—DD—RD—DD—DD—DD—DD—
Minnesota     Minnesota   Minnesota  Sp [4] —RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR Minnesota —RR—RR—RR—RR— FL R— FL R Minnesota — FL FL —RR—RD—RD—DD—DD Minnesota —DD—DR—RR—RD—RD—DR—DD—DD—DD—
Mississippi   2DR—DRDR—J Mississippi D—AJD—WD—DD—DD— Mississippi DD—————2R—RD—DD—DD—DD Mississippi —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD Mississippi —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD Mississippi —DD—DR—DR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—
Missouri   2DR—AJJ Missouri —DD—DD—DD—DW—D Missouri D—D U —RR—DD—DD—DD—DD— Missouri DD—DR—DD—DD—RD—DR— Missouri DD—DD—RR—DD—DD—DD— Missouri DD—DR—DR—RR—RR—RR—RD—RD—RR—R
Montana     Montana   Montana  2R—RR Montana —DD—RR—DD—DD—DD—DD Montana —DD—DD—RD—DD—DD—DD Montana —DD—DD—DD—RD—RD—RD—DD—DR—DR—
Nebraska     Nebraska   Nebraska  2RRR—RR—RR—RR— Po R Nebraska —RR—RR—DR—DR—RR—RR Nebraska —DI—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR Nebraska —RR—DD—DD—DD—DR—DR—DR—RR—RR—
Nevada     Nevada   Nevada  2RRR—RR—RD—RR—R SR — Nevada Si SR —DR—DR—DD—RD—RD— Nevada DD—DD—DR—DR—DD—DD— Nevada DD—RD—RR—DD—DD—DR—DR—DR—DD—D
New Hampshire —AAAA—PADR—FF—DRDR—DRF—DRDR—DRJ— New Hampshire AJD—DD—DD— FS D—DR New Hampshire —RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—R New Hampshire R—RR—RR—DR—RR—RR—R New Hampshire D—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—D New Hampshire R—DD—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—DR—DD—DD
New Jersey PAPA—PAPA—FF—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—AJ New Jersey AJ—AJD—WW—WW—DD— New Jersey DR—DD—DR—DD—RD—DD—DR New Jersey —RR—RR—DD—RR—DR—RR New Jersey —DD—RR—RR—RR—DR—DR New Jersey —DR—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—
New Mexico     New Mexico   New Mexico   New Mexico  2R—DR—DD—RD New Mexico —RD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD New Mexico —DR—RR—DR—DR—DR—DR—DD—DD—DD—
New York PA—PAAA—FF—DRDR—DRDR—FDR—FDR—AJJ New York —DD—DD—DW—WW—R New York R—RR—RR—RD—RR—RR—DD— New York RR—RR—RD—RR—RD—DD— New York DD—DD—DR—DR—RR—RD— New York R C —RD—RD—RD—RD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D
North Carolina —PAPA—AADR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRJ— North Carolina DD—DD—WD—WW—DD North Carolina —DD———2RDD—DD—DD—DD— Po North Carolina R—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D North Carolina D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D North Carolina D—RD—RR—RD—RR—RD—RR—DR—RR—RR
North Dakota     North Dakota   North Dakota  2RRD— North Dakota RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR— North Dakota RR—RR—DR—RR—RR—RD— North Dakota RD—RD—RD—DD—DD—DD—DD—RD—RR—R
Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1789
1
1st 		1789
2
1st 		1789
3
1st 		1790
1
2nd 		1792
2
3rd 		1794
3
4th 		1796
1
5th 		1798
2
6th 		1800
3
7th 		1802
1
8th 		1804
2
9th 		1806
3
10th 		1808
1
11th 		1810
2
12th 		1812
3
13th 		1814
1
14th 		1816
2
15th 		1818
3
16th 		1820
1
17th 		1822
2
18th 		1824
3
19th 		1826
1
20th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1828
2
21st 		1830
3
22nd 		1832
1
23rd 		1834
2
24th 		1836
3
25th 		1838
1
26th 		1840
2
27th 		1842
3
28th 		1844
1
29th 		1846
2
30th 		1848
3
31st 		1850
1
32nd 		1852
2
33rd 		1854
3
34th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1856
1
35th 		1858
2
36th 		1860
3
37th 		1862
1
38th 		1864
2
39th 		1866
3
40th 		1868
1
41st 		1870
2
42nd 		1872
3
43rd 		1874
1
44th 		1876
2
45th 		1878
3
46th 		1880
1
47th 		1882
2
48th 		1884
3
49th 		1886
1
50th 		1888
2
51st 		1890
3
52nd 		1892
1
53rd 		1894
2
54th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1896
3
55th 		1898
1
56th 		1900
2
57th 		1902
3
58th 		1904
1
59th 		1906
2
60th 		1908
3
61st 		1910
1
62nd 		1912
2
63rd 		1914
3
64th 		1916
1
65th 		1918
2
66th 		1920
3
67th 		1922
1
68th 		1924
2
69th 		1926
3
70th 		1928
1
71st 		1930
2
72nd 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1932
3
73rd 		1934
1
74th 		1936
2
75th 		1938
3
76th 		1940
1
77th 		1942
2
78th 		1944
3
79th 		1946
1
80th 		1948
2
81st 		1950
3
82nd 		1952
1
83rd 		1954
2
84th 		1956
3
85th 		1958
1
86th 		1960
2
87th 		1962
3
88th 		1964
1
89th 		1966
2
90th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1968
3
91st 		1970
1
92nd 		1972
2
93rd 		1974
3
94th 		1976
1
95th 		1978
2
96th 		1980
3
97th 		1982
1
98th 		1984
2
99th 		1986
3
100th 		1988
1
101st 		1990
2
102nd 		1992
3
103rd 		1994
1
104th 		1996
2
105th 		1998
3
106th 		2000
1
107th 		2002
2
108th 		2004
3
109th 		2006
1
110th 		2008
2
111th 		2010
3
112th 		2012
1
113th 		2014
2
114th 		2016
3
115th 		2018
1
116th 		2020
2
117th 		2022
3
118th
Ohio   2DR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—AJAJ Ohio —AJD—DD—DW— FS W—D Ohio R—RR—RD—RD—DR—DR—DR— Ohio RR—RR—RD—RD—RR—RR— Ohio DD—RR—RR—RR—DD—DD— Ohio RR—DD—DD—DD—DR—RR—RD—RD—RD—R
Oklahoma     Oklahoma   Oklahoma     Oklahoma  2DD—DD—DR—RD—D Oklahoma D—DD—RD—DD—DD—DD—D Oklahoma R—RR—DR—DR—DR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR
Oregon     Oregon   Oregon  2DR—RR—DR—DD—RR—RR—R Oregon R—RR—RD—DD—RR—RR—R Oregon R—RR—RR—RR—DD—DD—R Oregon R—RR—RR—RR—RR—RD—RD—DD—DD—DD
Pennsylvania AA—PAAA—FF—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—AJJ Pennsylvania —DD—DD—DD—WD—D Pennsylvania R—RD—RR—RD—RR—RR—RR— Pennsylvania RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR— Pennsylvania RD—RD—DR—RR—DR—DR— Pennsylvania RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RD—RD—RD—D
Rhode Island PAAA—PAPA—FF—DRDR—FDR—FF—DRDR—AJ Rhode Island AJ—AJW—WW—WW—DD— Rhode Island RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR Rhode Island —RR—RR—RR—DR—DR—RR Rhode Island —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD Rhode Island —DD—RD—RD—RD—RD—RD—DD—DD—DD—
South Carolina —PAPA—AAF—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRJ— South Carolina D Nu — Nu W—DD—DD—DD South Carolina —D————2RRR—DD—DD—DD—D South Carolina D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—D South Carolina D—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—R South Carolina D—RD—RD—RD—RD—RD—RR—RR—RR—RR
South Dakota     South Dakota   South Dakota  2RI—R South Dakota Po —RR—RR—RD—RR—RR—D South Dakota R—DR—RR—RR—RR—RD—R South Dakota D—DD—RR—RD—RD—DD—DR—DR—RR—RR
Tennessee   2DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—J Tennessee D—DW—DW—DW—WW— Tennessee DD———SpRD—DD—DD—DD—DD Tennessee —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD Tennessee —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DR Tennessee —RR—DR—DD—DD—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—
Texas     Texas  2D—DD— Texas DD—————2R—DD—DD—DD—DD Texas —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD Texas —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DR Texas —DR—DR—DR—DR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—
Utah     Utah   Utah   Utah Sp [5] R—RR—RR—RD—RD—RD— Utah DD—DD—DR—RR—RD—RD— Utah RD—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—R
Vermont  2AA—FF—FDR—DRDR—DRF—DRDR—AJAJ Vermont —AJAJ—WW—WW—WW—W Vermont R—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR— Vermont RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR— Vermont RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR— Vermont RR—DR—DR—DR—DR—DR—DI—DI—DI—D
Virginia AAAA—AAAA—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—DRDR—J Virginia D—AJW—WW—DD—DD— Virginia DD— U [6] N [7] ——Sp—DD— Ra Ra —DD—DD Virginia —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD Virginia —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD Virginia —IR—IR—RR—DR—DR—RR—DD—DD—DD—
Washington     Washington   Washington  2RRR— Washington RR—RR—RR—RR—RD—RD— Washington DD—DD—DR—DD—DD—DD— Washington DD—DD—RD—DR—DR—DD—DD—DD—DD—D
West Virginia     West Virginia   West Virginia  2UR—RD—DD—DD—DD—DR West Virginia —RR—RR—DR—RR—DR—RD West Virginia —DD—DR—DD—DD—DD—DD West Virginia —DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DD—DR—DR—
Wisconsin     Wisconsin  2DD—R Wisconsin R—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—DD— Wisconsin RR—RR—RR—DR—RR—RR— Wisconsin D Pr —RR—RR—RR—RD—DD— Wisconsin DD—DD—RD—RD—DD—DD—DD—RD—RD—R
Wyoming     Wyoming   Wyoming  2RRR Wyoming —RR—RR—RR—DR—DR—DR Wyoming —DD—DR—DD—RD—DR—DR Wyoming —DR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—RR—
Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1789
1
1st 		1789
2
1st 		1789
3
1st 		1790
1
2nd 		1792
2
3rd 		1794
3
4th 		1796
1
5th 		1798
2
6th 		1800
3
7th 		1802
1
8th 		1804
2
9th 		1806
3
10th 		1808
1
11th 		1810
2
12th 		1812
3
13th 		1814
1
14th 		1816
2
15th 		1818
3
16th 		1820
1
17th 		1822
2
18th 		1824
3
19th 		1826
1
20th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1828
2
21st 		1830
3
22nd 		1832
1
23rd 		1834
2
24th 		1836
3
25th 		1838
1
26th 		1840
2
27th 		1842
3
28th 		1844
1
29th 		1846
2
30th 		1848
3
31st 		1850
1
32nd 		1852
2
33rd 		1854
3
34th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1856
1
35th 		1858
2
36th 		1860
3
37th 		1862
1
38th 		1864
2
39th 		1866
3
40th 		1868
1
41st 		1870
2
42nd 		1872
3
43rd 		1874
1
44th 		1876
2
45th 		1878
3
46th 		1880
1
47th 		1882
2
48th 		1884
3
49th 		1886
1
50th 		1888
2
51st 		1890
3
52nd 		1892
1
53rd 		1894
2
54th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1896
3
55th 		1898
1
56th 		1900
2
57th 		1902
3
58th 		1904
1
59th 		1906
2
60th 		1908
3
61st 		1910
1
62nd 		1912
2
63rd 		1914
3
64th 		1916
1
65th 		1918
2
66th 		1920
3
67th 		1922
1
68th 		1924
2
69th 		1926
3
70th 		1928
1
71st 		1930
2
72nd 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1932
3
73rd 		1934
1
74th 		1936
2
75th 		1938
3
76th 		1940
1
77th 		1942
2
78th 		1944
3
79th 		1946
1
80th 		1948
2
81st 		1950
3
82nd 		1952
1
83rd 		1954
2
84th 		1956
3
85th 		1958
1
86th 		1960
2
87th 		1962
3
88th 		1964
1
89th 		1966
2
90th 		Year →
Class →
Congress →		 1968
3
91st 		1970
1
92nd 		1972
2
93rd 		1974
3
94th 		1976
1
95th 		1978
2
96th 		1980
3
97th 		1982
1
98th 		1984
2
99th 		1986
3
100th 		1988
1
101st 		1990
2
102nd 		1992
3
103rd 		1994
1
104th 		1996
2
105th 		1998
3
106th 		2000
1
107th 		2002
2
108th 		2004
3
109th 		2006
1
110th 		2008
2
111th 		2010
3
112th 		2012
1
113th 		2014
2
114th 		2016
3
115th 		2018
1
116th 		2020
2
117th 		2022
3
118th
  First Party System    Second Party System   Third Party System   Fourth Party System   Fifth Party System   Sixth Party System

Analytical tables

Last updated after the 2014 elections.

Results

First Party System Second Party System Third Party System Fourth Party System Fifth Party System Sixth Party System Overall since 1828
StateDR votesF votes% DRD votesAJ/W votesOther votes% DD votesR votesOther votes% DD votesR votesOther votes% DStateD votesR votesOther votes% DD votesR votesOther votes% DD votesR votesOther votes% D
Alabama301001000100930751200100Alabama1200100880505111082
AlaskaAlaska500100313019813038
Arizona71088Arizona930753130191917053
Arkansas800100940691200100Arkansas1200100133081547089
California3001006614611108California480331330812728148
Colorado071075058Colorado66050790442027142
Connecticut2820351331111801200Connecticut840671330812431739
Delaware01001801113109339025Delaware480331150693231845
Florida41080830731200100Florida1200100106063469182
Georgia9190730701010911200100Georgia120010088050499380
HawaiiHawaii23040151094174081
Idaho030001020Idaho66050214013833219
Illinois301001000100210115210017Illinois750581150693230151
Indiana40100630678506248033Indiana660506100383029348
Iowa301750130001200Iowa48033880501541126
Kansas0121011018Kansas111080160024924
Kentucky919019010130010084067Kentucky840676100383628949
Louisiana5010073070840671200100Louisiana1200100133081527384
Maine30100630661130711108Maine2100175101311544424
Maryland6460090011028575058Maryland8406712407538131161
Massachusetts191008100140039025Massachusetts570421510942331937
Michigan610860140011108Michigan570421420882634143
Minnesota1130701020Minnesota642501060631733431
Mississippi4010072078930751200100Mississippi12001004120254415272
Missouri201008108910217793075Missouri1020836100384317269
Montana0400102083Montana1110921240753311075
Nebraska01110210017Nebraska110181060631337225
Nevada1101864250Nevada1020831060632722352
New Hampshire7370712700130011108New Hampshire2100174120251447222
New Jersey82803603310407139025New Jersey480331510943522656
New Mexico44050New Mexico111092970562412067
New York64605316331002348033New York750581051632929447
North Carolina10010073070102177111092North Carolina12001005110314514471
North Dakota1302501200North Dakota2100171240751529034
Ohio801005315658038210017Ohio66050970562731444
Oklahoma82080Oklahoma1110923130192216058
Oregon5903139025Oregon480335110311737031
Pennsylvania82808108921101501200Pennsylvania570422140131744127
Rhode Island55502702201400210017Rhode Island12001001150692729743
South Carolina919071270840661200100South Carolina1110926100384415371
South Dakota031029117South Dakota210017970561329230
Tennessee110100450441220861200100Tennessee1110925110314414570
Texas4001001020831200100Texas1110924120253915072
Utah49031Utah75058115061229029
Vermont646009000130001200Vermont01200772447441111
Virginia10010054056913691200100Virginia120010068238449971
Washington0400210017Washington1110921330812618059
West Virginia8326239025West Virginia1110921510943714270
Wisconsin3017521101511108Wisconsin471331330812333140
Wyoming040039025Wyoming84067115061232027
Northeast4637553443541171031141494013Northeast456304282564581913195134
South76178272482591473367916030084South171210891291232516792175871
Midwest170100418379299452322116415Midwest5884440108850562583802339
West30010012473194774438West954806694114045251283746
United States13954721509510592052771541143314831United States3692164634123787521378119914051
StateDR votesF votes% DRD votesAJ/W votesOther votes% DD votesR votesOther votes% DD votesR votesOther votes% DStateD votesR votesOther votes% DD votesR votesOther votes% DD votesR votesOther votes% D
First Party System Second Party System Third Party System Fourth Party System Fifth Party System Sixth Party System Overall since 1828

States across party systems

S indicates that a state was split between the two major parties and did not elect either party more than 60 percent of the time. A * sign indicates that a state elected that party at least 80 percent of the time. No * sign indicates that the state elected that party between 60 and 80 percent of the time.

Party systems
State1789-17921st1824-18262nd3rd4th5th6th2000-2014 [8]
Alabama—DR*JD*DD*D*SR*
Alaska——————D*R*R*
Arizona—————D*DR*R*
Arkansas———D*DD*D*D*D
California————SR*RD*D*
Colorado————R*SSSD
ConnecticutPA*F*AJWR*R*DD*D*
DelawarePAF*JW*D*RRDD*
Florida———D*DD*D*DD
GeorgiaAA*DR*JDD*D*D*SR*
Hawaii——————RD*D*
Idaho————R*R*SR*R*
Illinois—DR*JD*RR*SDD*
Indiana—DR*AJDDRSRR
Iowa———DR*R*RSR
Kansas————R*R*R*R*R*
KentuckyAA*DR*JW*D*DDRR*
Louisiana—DR*AJDDD*D*D*R
Maine—DR*JDR*R*R*RR*
MarylandPA*DRJW*D*SDDD*
MassachusettsPA*F*AJW*R*RSD*D*
Michigan———D*R*R*SD*D*
Minnesota————R*R*SDD*
Mississippi—DR*JDDD*D*RR*
Missouri—DR*SD*DDD*RR
Montana————R*D*D*DD
Nebraska————R*R*R*DS
Nevada————R*SD*DR
New HampshireAADRJDR*R*R*RR
New JerseySDR*AJWDRRD*D*
New Mexico—————SD*SD*
New YorkAADRJDRRSDD*
North CarolinaPADR*JDDD*D*RR*
North Dakota————RR*R*DD*
Ohio—DR*AJSRR*SSR
Oklahoma—————D*D*R*R*
Oregon————RRRRD*
PennsylvaniaAADR*SD*R*R*SR*R
Rhode IslandPASAJWR*R*D*DD*
South CarolinaPADR*JDDD*D*RR*
South Dakota————RR*R*SR
Tennessee—DR*JSD*D*D*RR*
Texas———D*D*D*D*RR*
Utah—————RSR*R*
VermontAA*DRAJW*R*R*R*SS
VirginiaAA*DR*JSDD*D*SD
Washington————R*R*D*D*D*
West Virginia————DRD*D*D*
Wisconsin———DR*R*SD*D*
Wyoming————R*RDR*R*
State1789-17921st1824-18262nd3rd4th5th6th2000-
2014
Region1789-17921st1824-18262nd3rd4th5th6th2000-2014 [8]
NortheastPASAJSR*R*SSD
SouthSDR*J*SDD*D*SR
Midwest—DR*AJDRR*SSS
West———D*RSDSS
United StatesSDRSSSRDSS

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

Notes

  1. ↑ Candidates from two different parties were elected. This occasionally occurred when a state delegation was first admitted or re-admitted to the Senate. Unless otherwise noted, the split was between the Republican and Democratic parties.
  2. ↑ Includes members of the Unconditional Union Party and other candidates elected under the "unionist" label.
  3. ↑ There is no consensus definition for the beginning or ending date of the Sixth Party System.
  4. ↑ Two Democrats were elected in 1858, but a Republican replaced one of the Democrats in an 1859 election.
  5. ↑ Two Republicans were elected in 1896, but a Democrat replaced a Republican in an 1897 election.
  6. ↑ Elected by the Restored Government of Virginia.
  7. ↑ The Virginia legislature elected two Unionists in 1865, but the Senate refused to seat either candidate.
  8. 1 2 Note that these elections are also part of the Sixth Party System.
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