New Jersey Route 439

Last updated

Ellipse sign 439.svg

Route 439

New Jersey Route 439
Route information
Maintained by NJDOT
Length3.95 mi [1]  (6.36 km)
ExistedJanuary 1, 1953 [2] –present
Major junctions
South endI-95.svgNew Jersey Turnpike Shield.svgI-278.svgCR 616 jct.svg I-95  / N.J. Turnpike  / I-278  / CR 616 in Elizabeth
Major intersectionsUS 1-9.svg US 1-9 in Elizabeth
North endElongated circle 27.svg Route 27 in Elizabeth
Location
Country United States
State New Jersey
Counties Union
Highway system
Ellipse sign 413.svg Route 413 Ellipse sign 440.svg Route 440

Route 439 is a short state highway in the communities of Elizabeth, Union and Hillside in Union County, New Jersey. The highway is known as the Bayway, North Avenue and Elmora Avenue from the Goethals Bridge and Interstate 278 (I-278) and does a half-loop around Elizabeth, with the designation terminating at an intersection with Route 27 in Elizabeth. The highway originated as part of Route 28 south of the current intersection with Route 28 and Route S24 (which made up several routes) north of that intersection to Route 82. The current designation of Route 439 was assigned in the 1953 renumbering.

Contents

Route description

View southbound along Route 439 at the Northeast Corridor in Elizabeth 2021-09-20 12 24 03 View south along New Jersey State Route 439 (Elmora Avenue) from the overpass for the rail line between Erico Avenue and Fay Avenue in Elizabeth, Union County, New Jersey.jpg
View southbound along Route 439 at the Northeast Corridor in Elizabeth

Route 439 begins at an intersection with Union County Route 616 (CR 616) and I-278 near the Goethals Bridge in Elizabeth. The highway progresses westward, passing to the south of the Number 22 Elementary School. The surroundings of the highway are densely populated, with buildings surrounding the highway the entire time. Turning to the northeast, Route 439 intersects with the southern terminus of CR 623 (South Broad Street) and enters the small community of Bayway, for which the highway is named. There, the route intersects with U.S. Routes 1 & 9 (US 1/9) at Bayway Circle, where it changes monikers to South Elmora Avenue and continues deeper into Elizabeth. [3]

After the Bayway Circle, Route 439 continues to the northeast and into Elizabeth, where it intersects with CR 514 (Lidgerwood Avenue) and crosses the New Jersey Transit railroad line nearby. The highway then intersects Fay Avenue. The development around the road becomes more residential for a short time along Route 439, until the first intersection with Route 27 (Rahway Avenue), where the commercial development experienced earlier returns. After Route 27, the route's loop begins to turn even further northward, where it enters Elmora. The highway passes to the southwest of Carteret Park and soon leaves Elmora. [3]

Route 439 southbound after Route 82 in Elizabeth 2018-06-20 11 58 28 View south along New Jersey State Route 439 (North Avenue) between Morris Avenue (New Jersey State Route 82-Union County Route 629) and Lynmar Way in Union Township, Union County, New Jersey.jpg
Route 439 southbound after Route 82 in Elizabeth

North of Elmora, Route 439 intersects with CR 610 (West Gand Street) and Route 28 (Westfield Avenue), both of which parallel each other for several miles. [4] After the intersection with Route 28, the highway begins the turn to the east once again. At an intersection with Chilton Street, the highway changes monikers to North Avenue, which it retains for the remaining length. During the curve, Route 439 enters Union and intersects with the southern terminus of Route 82, where Kean University and Phil Rizzuto Park both surround the highway. After Route 82, the highway enters Hillside and begins the eastward progression, passing to the south of Elizabeth River Park. After the curve completes, Route 439 enters Elizabeth again and intersects with County Route 623 once again and continues a short distance, where it terminates at the second intersection with Route 27. North Avenue continues eastward to an interchange with Route 81. [3]

History

Route 439 originates as an alignment of New Jersey State Highway Route 28, assigned in the 1927 New Jersey state highway renumbering from Route 28 to the intersection with US 1/9. [5] [6] The highway was set to serve a new Staten Island crossing, which finally opened on June 29, 1928. [7] The highway that ran north of Route 28 and progressed north to the current intersection with Route 82 was New Jersey State Highway Route S-24, which a spur of Route 24 from Phillipsburg to Elizabeth. [5] [6] The designations remained intact for over two decades, but across the Arthur Kill in Staten Island, New York State Route 439 (NY 439) was assigned onto the Goethals Bridge, and when the 1953 New Jersey state highway renumbering occurred on January 1, 1953, the highway was redesignated as Route 439 to match up at the state line. [8] The NJ alignment has remained intact since, [9] but the New York alignment was decommissioned in 1968. [10] [11]

Major intersections

The entire route is in Union County.

Locationmi [1] kmDestinationsNotes
Elizabeth 0.000.00I-95.svgNew Jersey Turnpike Shield.svgEast plate blue.svg
I-278.svg
I-95  / N.J. Turnpike  / I-278 east (Goethals Bridge) / Brunswick Avenue (CR 616)
Exit 13 on I-95 / Turnpike; exit 3B on I-278
0.681.09US 1-9.svgAirport Sign.svg US 1-9  Newark Airport Traffic circle
0.871.40CR 514 jct.svg CR 514 (Lidgerwood Avenue)
1.302.09Elongated circle 27.svg Route 27 (Rahway Avenue)
2.003.22Elongated circle 28.svg Route 28  Roselle Park, Somerville
Union Township 2.834.55West plate.svg
Elongated circle 82.svg
East plate county.svg
CR 629 jct.svg
Route 82 west / CR 629 east (Morris Avenue) Union, Elizabeth
Eastern terminus of Route 82; western terminus of CR 629
Elizabeth 3.956.36Elongated circle 27.svg Route 27 (Newark Avenue)
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

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Dowd Avenue is a major thoroughfare in Elizabeth, New Jersey which serves the residential district. The street is 1.05 miles (1.69 km) long, beginning at an intersection with Trumbull Street in Elizabeth, continuing on a west–east alignment to the intersection with North Avenue at New Jersey Route 81. The street was formerly known as Humboldt Avenue by the city of Elizabeth and formerly maintained by the New Jersey State Highway Department as an alignment of Route 164.

References

  1. 1 2 New Jersey Department of Transportation (2009). "Route 439 straight line diagram" (PDF). Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  2. "New Route Markers Go Up Next Month" (PDF). The Hackettstown Gazette. December 18, 1952. p. 17. Retrieved September 26, 2018.
  3. 1 2 3 Microsoft; Nokia (October 28, 2015). "Overview map of NJ Route 439" (Map). Bing Maps . Microsoft. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  4. New Jersey Department of Transportation (2009). "Route 28 straight line diagram" (PDF). Retrieved June 24, 2009.
  5. 1 2 Sketch Map Showing Approximate Locations of State Highway Routes (Map). New Jersey Highway Department. 1927. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved June 24, 2009.
  6. 1 2 State of New Jersey, Laws of 1927, Chapter 319.
  7. "Staten Island Spans in Service Tomorrow". New York Times. June 28, 1928. p. 51.
  8. "1953 renumbering". New Jersey Department of Highways. Archived from the original on June 28, 2011. Retrieved July 31, 2009.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  9. New Jersey Official Road Map (Map). Cartography by New Jersey Department of Transportation. New Jersey Department of Transportation. 2007.
  10. Gousha Road Atlas – New York and vicinity (Map). H.M. Gousha Company. 1967. Retrieved December 5, 2009.
  11. New York City and Vicinity including Long Island (Map) (1968–69 ed.). American Automobile Association. 1968.
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