2021 Kelana Jaya LRT collision

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2021 Kelana Jaya LRT collision
170323 Innovia Metro 300 at Lembah Subang.jpg
A Bombardier Innovia Metro 300 train, similar to the one involved in the accident.
2021 Kelana Jaya LRT collision
Details
Date24 May 2021;21 months ago (2021-05-24)
20:33 MYT (Malaysia Time)
LocationBetween Kampung Baru LRT Station and KLCC LRT Station
Coordinates 03°09′41″N101°42′28″E / 3.16139°N 101.70778°E / 3.16139; 101.70778 Coordinates: 03°09′41″N101°42′28″E / 3.16139°N 101.70778°E / 3.16139; 101.70778
Country Malaysia
Line Kelana Jaya LRT line
Operator Rapid KL
Incident type Head-on collision
CauseHuman error
Statistics
Trains2 (TR40 and TR81)
Injured213 passengers injured:
  • 47 serious injuries
  • 166 minor injuries

On 24 May 2021, at 20:33 local Malaysia time, a head-on collision occurred between a manually-driven empty train and an automated train carrying passengers, on the Kelana Jaya line between Kampung Baru and KLCC stations in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The accident caused 213 injuries, including 166 minor injuries and 47 serious injuries. [1]

Contents

A spokesperson for Hospital Kuala Lumpur stated that by midnight of the same day, the hospital was treating 67 patients, six in critical-care, 19 partially critical and 42 in non-critical situation. Among the six critically injured include two who underwent brain surgery with a third needing cerebral resuscitation treatment. By 29 May, all but five of the patients have been discharged with three to be discharged in the coming days.

This was the first collision to occur on the Kelana Jaya line since services began in 1998, as well as the worst railway accident in Malaysia to date.

Background

Completed in 1999, [2] the LRT Kelana Jaya Line is the fifth rapid transit line in Kuala Lumpur, being Malaysia's first fully-automated rail network, as well as the country's first subway line, forming a part of the Klang Valley Integrated Transit System. The line serviced 37 stations along 46.4 km of grade-separated tracks mostly on underground and elevated guideways. Formerly known as PUTRA-LRT, it is currently operated by Rapid Rail, a subsidiary of Prasarana Malaysia. The section on which the accident occurred is underground and was part of the line's Phase 2 from Pasar Seni to Gombak, which opened in 1999.

The line exclusively uses the rolling stock supplied by Bombardier's Innovia Metro since its inception, which is a driverless automated rapid transit system that operates using Grade of Automation level 4 (GoA-4).

Trains details and crash

TR40, the train which was involved in the accident Kelana Jaya Line Train 40 at Jelatek station.jpg
TR40, the train which was involved in the accident

The trains involved were a 4-car Bombardier Innovia Metro 300 train, numbered TR81, that was carrying 213 passengers heading southbound towards Putra Heights, and a 4-car Bombardier ART 200 train, numbered TR40 which was not in service intending to head back to Subang depot for maintenance. The front car of TR81, numbered car 181 and the rear car of TR40, numbered car 240, were badly damaged at the cabs. [3] [4]

Investigations

Investigations were focused on the train hostler whose on board the TR40 as the main cause of the accident. At 6:40 pm, one of the on-board controller on TR40 failed during service, causing the train to be taken out of service and sent to Subang depot for maintenance. The train was sent automatically as the second controller was still able to operate, however on 8:13 pm, the second controller also failed, causing the train to be stalled in between KLCC and Kampung Baru stations and was unable to contact the control centre.

A hostler was called in to drive the train manually to Dang Wangi station, where the train could be reset and returned to the full automatic operation. During the process, both the hostler and control centre overlooked and missed critical procedures, causing the train to drive on the wrong direction heading northbound to Gombak. [5] [6] At the same time, TR81, which was on hold at KLCC station, was released to proceed to the next station, causing a head-on collision with TR40 on 8:33 pm around 300 metres after KLCC station.

Reactions and response

An initial statement from Dang Wangi District Police Chief, ACP Mohamad Zainal Abdullah states that the accident was likely caused by a miscommunication from the operations centre at Lembah Subang. "The train that was being tested (out of service) should not have been on the same track with the train that was travelling from Gombak," he said adding that the case was being investigated under Section 201 of the Land Public Transportation Act 2010. [3]

Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin ordered for passengers injured in the accident to be given first priority in treatment, and also directed the Ministry of Transport and service operator Prasarana Malaysia to commence investigations. [7] Transport Minister Wee Ka Siong said that the accident was the first of its kind in the system's 23 years of operation. [3] The Ministry of Transport (MOT) and Prasarana Malaysia will also discuss the amount of insurance that will be provided to victims. In addition, MOT had set up a special task force to investigate the collision, with the preliminary report passed the next day and a full report passed to MOT two weeks later. [8] The report was presented to Cabinet on 9 June. [9] [10]

Aftermath

The Kelana Jaya line resumed operations at 6 am the next day with trains running on a single track between Damai and Pasar Seni stations and supported by feeder buses. [11] [12] 5 units of double-decker buses were brought in to complement the route between Pasar Seni and Ampang Park. These buses run every 15 to 20 minutes and will take passengers between the two stations to any station. The trains involved were recovered on 27 May, earlier than the three days previously promised with track repairs being done along the affected stretch. The line resumed normal operations on 28 May at 3pm, four days after the accident. [13] [14] [15] [16]

Then-chairman of Prasarana Malaysia, Dato' Sri Tajuddin Abdul Rahman said Prasarana Malaysia will offer RM1,000 special assistance to all victims. At a press conference held the next day, Tajuddin further stated that Prasarana will cover all victims' medical expenses till they are discharged. [17]

Following the reduction of train frequencies as a result of new Movement Control Order restrictions, public transit across the nation, including the Kelana Jaya Line, became more overcrowded due to reduced frequency. This sparked dissatisfaction among netizens over concerns of social distancing practices as the nation has continued to see a rise in COVID-19 infections. [18]

On 26 May, the Minister of Finance (Incorporated), the sole shareholder of Prasarana, has confirmed that Tajuddin Abdul Rahman has been removed as the non-executive chairperson of Prasarana with immediate effect due to the way the press conference was handled. In addition, he made racist remarks to a Chinese news reporter that was asking him some questions regarding to the incidents leading up to the head on collision. [19] This comes after a letter perpetuating to originate from the Ministry of Finance penned by Finance Minister Tengku Zafrul Abdul Aziz to Tajuddin Abdul Rahman stating the termination of Tajuddin Abdul Rahman's service to Prasarana as the chairperson had been circulating on social media. [20]

A report has presented in the cabinet on 9 June 2021 for systemic improvements, which include 23 suggestions proposed by the investigation committee. [10] [21]

See also

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Selangor, also known by its Arabic honorific Darul Ehsan, or "Abode of Sincerity", is one of the 13 Malaysian states. It is on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia and is bordered by Perak to the north, Pahang to the east, Negeri Sembilan to the south, and the Strait of Malacca to the west. Selangor surrounds the federal territories of Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya, both of which were previously part of it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Subang Jaya</span> City in Selangor, Malaysia

Subang Jaya is a city in Petaling District, Selangor, Malaysia. It comprises the southern third district of Petaling. It consists of the neighbourhoods from SS12 to SS19, UEP Subang Jaya (USJ), Putra Heights, Batu Tiga as well as PJS7, PJS9 and PJS11 of Bandar Sunway, the latter of which are partially jurisdictional within Petaling Jaya under the MBPJ. The city is governed by Subang Jaya City Council (MBSJ), which also governs other areas of the Petaling district, such as Puchong and Seri Kembangan. According to Subang Jaya City Council, Subang Jaya has a population of 642,100 in 2015, which makes it the sixth largest city in Malaysia by population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rapid KL</span> Public transportation system in Malaysia

Rapid KL is a public transportation system owned by Prasarana Malaysia and operated by its subsidiaries Rapid Rail and Rapid Bus. With its coverage throughout Kuala Lumpur and Klang Valley areas, it was followed by a federal government restructuring of public transport systems in Kuala Lumpur after the bankruptcy of STAR and PUTRA Light Rapid Transit operators, the precursors to the Ampang/Sri Petaling Lines and Kelana Jaya Line respectively. In 2003, it had inherited bus services and assets formerly operated and owned by Intrakota and Cityliner after being bailed out. Four years later, the Malaysian government had bailed out KL Infrastructure Group, the owner and operation concession holder for the Kuala Lumpur monorail, and had placed it under ownership of Prasarana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kelana Jaya line</span> Rapid transit line in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

The LRT Kelana Jaya Line is a medium-capacity light rapid transit (LRT) line and the first fully automated and driverless rail system in the Klang Valley, Malaysia. It forms a part of the Klang Valley Integrated Transit System in and around Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Servicing 37 stations, the line has 46.4 km (28.8 mi) of grade-separated tracks running mostly on underground and elevated guideways. Formerly known as the PUTRA LRT, it is operated as part of the RapidKL system by Rapid Rail, a subsidiary of Prasarana Malaysia. The line is named after its former terminus, the Kelana Jaya station.

Prasarana Malaysia Berhad (Prasarana) (English: Malaysian Infrastructure Limited) is a 100% government-owned company which was set up by Ministry of Finance (Malaysia) as a corporate body established under the Minister of Finance (Incorporation) Act 1957 to own the assets of multi-modal public transport operator in Malaysia, under the government's move to restructure the city's public transport system. It is one of the largest public-transport companies in Malaysia other than Konsortium Transnasional Berhad. As a government-owned company since 1998, it operates stage bus and light metro services via several wholly owned subsidiaries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rail transport in Malaysia</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Damai LRT station (Malaysia)</span> Elevated rapid transit station in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Damai LRT station is an elevated rapid transit station in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, forming part of the Kelana Jaya line. The station was opened on 1 June 1999, as part of the line's second segment from Pasar Seni to Gombak. It is one of the 13 stations between Masjid Jamek and Gombak.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gombak LRT station</span>

Gombak is an LRT station in Gombak District, Selangor, Malaysia. It is the northern terminus for the RapidKL Kelana Jaya Line.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kajang line</span> Railway line in the Klang Valley, Malaysia

The MRT Kajang Line, previously known as the Sungai Buloh–Kajang Line, is a Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) line servicing the Klang Valley, Malaysia. It is the second fully automated and driverless rail system in the Klang Valley region after the LRT Kelana Jaya Line. Owned by MRT Corp and operated as part of the RapidKL system by Rapid Rail, it forms part of the Klang Valley Integrated Transit System. The line is numbered 9 and coloured green on official transit maps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ampang and Sri Petaling lines</span> Malaysian passenger railway lines

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tajuddin Abdul Rahman</span> Malaysian politician

Dato' Sri Haji Tajuddin bin Abdul Rahman is a Malaysian politician who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Pasir Salak from March 2008 to November 2022, Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Minister Najib Razak and former Ministers Ismail Sabri Yaakob and Ahmad Shabery Cheek from May 2013 to the collapse of BN administration in May 2018 and Member of the Perak State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Kampong Gajah from March 2004 to March 2008. He is a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the ruling BN coalition. He also served as member of the supreme council of UMNO before his removal from the position in June 2022.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Putra Heights LRT station</span>

Putra Heights is a Klang Valley Rapid Transit station in Putra Heights in the southern Subang Jaya. The station are the southern terminus for the Sri Petaling Line and Kelana Jaya Line. The station is located on the intersection of Persiaran Putra Indah and Persiaran Putra Perdana, next to E6 ELITE. Nearby places include Kampung Kuala Sungai Baru, Laman Putra, Putra Indah and Putra Point Commercial Centre.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ampang and Sri Petaling lines extension</span>

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References

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