Ken Calvert

Last updated

Ken Calvert
Ken Calvert.jpg
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from California
Assumed office
January 3, 1993

Kenneth Stanton Calvert (born June 8, 1953) is an American businessman and politician serving as the U.S. representative for California's 41st congressional district , and previously the 44th, 42nd, and 43rd, serving since 1993. He is a member of the Republican Party. The district is part of the Inland Empire of Southern California.

Contents

Early life, education, and business career

Calvert was born in Corona, California, to Marceline Hamblen and Ira D. Calvert Jr., and still lives in Corona. In 1970, shortly after high school, he joined the congressional campaign of former state Assemblyman Victor Veysey. Calvert worked in Veysey's Washington, D.C., office as an intern after a 1972 victory. He graduated from Corona High School in 1971.

Calvert received an Associate of Arts degree from Chaffey Community College in 1973 and a Bachelor of Arts degree from San Diego State University in 1975. After graduation, he managed his family's restaurant in Corona, the Jolly Fox, for five years. He then entered the real estate industry and ran Ken Calvert Real Properties until he was elected to Congress.

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

In 1982, the 29-year-old Calvert ran for the United States House of Representatives to represent a newly drawn district. He narrowly lost the Republican primary to Riverside County Supervisor Al McCandless, who was the choice of the Republican establishment. McCandless won the general election. From 1984 to 1988, Calvert chaired the Riverside County Republican Party.

Calvert was first elected to the House in a new district in 1992, while McCandless was reelected in a different district. Calvert won the general election with 47% of the vote, defeating Democrat Mark Takano by 519 votes. In 1994, he defeated Joe Khoury in the Republican primary, 51% to 49%. He was reelected in the 1994 general election with 55% of the vote, again defeating Takano.

In 1996, Calvert was reelected with 54% of the vote, defeating Democrat Guy Kimbrough. In 1998 he defeated Democrat Mike Rayburn with 55% of the vote. Calvert won again in 2000 with 74% of the vote, facing no major-party opposition.[ citation needed ]

Calvert was reelected in 2002, defeating college administrator Louis Vandenberg with 64% of the vote. He defeated Vandenberg again in 2004 with 61% of the vote, and in 2006 with 60% of the vote. [1]

In 2008, Calvert had a surprisingly close race, defeating Democratic nominee Bill Hedrick with 52% of the vote. [2] He declared victory immediately, but Hedrick waited three weeks before conceding, due to unusually high turnout prolonging the vote-counting process. [3]

In 2010, Hedrick ran against Calvert again. While most pundits, such as Larry Sabato, expected him to lose again, [4] sources such as The New York Times ranked the race more competitive. The New York Times re-ranked this race from solid Republican to leaning Republican. [5] Calvert won by ten percentage points. [6]

The National Journal 's Cook Political Report named Calvert one of the top 10 Republicans most vulnerable to redistricting in 2012, largely due to his district's rapidly growing Hispanic population. [7] Despite this, Calvert defeated opponent Michael Williamson with 61% of the vote. [8]

In 2022, Calvert sought reelection in California's 41st congressional district due to redistricting. [9] He defeated Democrat Will Rollins in the November 2022 general election. [10]

Tenure

111th and 112th Congress

On June 10, 2009, Calvert introduced H.R. 2788, the Distinguished Flying Cross National Memorial Act. This Act designates a national memorial at March Field Air Museum in honor of current and former members of the armed forces who have been awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross. Calvert worked to assemble a bipartisan group of 48 cosponsors for this legislation. On March 19, 2010, H.R. 2788 unanimously passed the House of Representatives. [11] Calvert introduced H. Res. 377, a bill recognizing Armed Forces Day and the service of the members of the United States Armed Forces on April 29, 2009. This bill received 70 bipartisan cosponsorships and passed the House unanimously on May 14, 2009. [12]

On March 25, 2010, Calvert introduced H. Res. 1219 to support the designation of a National Child Awareness Month to promote awareness of children's charities and youth-serving organizations across the country. He assembled 40 bipartisan cosponsors for this bill and on July 19, 2010, the bill passed the House with unanimous support. [13]

Calvert is a member of the Republican Main Street Partnership. [14]

In December 2017, Calvert voted in favor of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, [15] calling it "the most pro-growth tax policy our country has seen in decades." He also said that it would provide "lower taxes, more jobs, and higher wages." [16]

Committee assignments

For the 118th Congress: [17]

Caucus memberships

Political positions

NASA

In the 109th Congress, Calvert chaired the Space and Aeronautics Subcommittee, which oversees NASA. As chair, he introduced and passed into law the NASA Authorization Act of 2005 (P.L. 109–155), the first reauthorization bill of civilian space and aeronautics agency in five years. The reauthorization provided NASA with the direction and tools to implement President George W. Bush's vision for space exploration while stressing the importance of NASA's earth and space science and aeronautics work. [21]

Abortion

Calvert supported the overturning of Roe v. Wade, saying it "shifts the power to set abortion policies to Congress and to the States". [22]

LGBTQ+ rights

Calvert opposed gays serving in the military.[ when? ] [23]

In 2009, he voted against the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act. [24]

On July 19, 2022, Calvert and 46 other Republican U.S. representatives voted for the Respect for Marriage Act, which would codify the right to same-sex marriage in federal law. [25]

Military

In September 2023, Calvert criticized far-right Republicans for stalling annual Pentagon funding legislation. Calvert said "what's happening is the military is being held hostage to these procedural votes, so that can't happen." [26]

Attempt to overturn 2020 election

In December 2020, Calvert signed onto the lawsuit seeking to overturn the 2020 presidential election. [27] The Supreme Court refused to hear the case on December 11.

In January 2021, Calvert voted with six other Republican representatives from California to reject the certification of Arizona's and Pennsylvania's electoral votes. [28] [29] He questioned the results of the election, saying: "during difficult and divisive times in our nation I believe we must follow the Constitution. That's why today I lent my voice to the millions of Americans and my constituents who are deeply concerned by the integrity of the election ... I remain especially troubled by constitutionally questionable changes of voting rules in some states by authorities other than state legislatures." [29]

Israel

Calvert voted to provide Israel with support following the 2023 Hamas attack on Israel. [30] [31]

E-Verify

Calvert is the original author of the E-Verify law, the only employment verification program available to employers to check the work authorization status of newly hired employees. In 1995, he introduced H.R. 502, which was later included in the immigration reform bill, H.R. 2202. [32] The immigration reforms were later wrapped into the FY1997 Omnibus Appropriations Act. [33] The original program, known as the Basic Pilot Program, was only available to five states and employers used a call-in system. In the 12 years since its implementation, the Basic Pilot Program, now known as E-Verify, has expanded nationwide and is used by over 100,000 employers. Arizona and Mississippi have made use of E-Verify mandatory. In the 111th Congress Calvert again introduced legislation to make use of E-Verify mandatory. [34]

CALFED

As Chairman of the Resources Subcommittee on Water and Power, Calvert introduced H.R. 2828, The Water Supply, Reliability, and Environmental Improvement Act, which reauthorizes the CALFED Bay-Delta program. The CALFED Bay-Delta Program is a unique collaboration among 25 state and federal agencies that came together with a mission to improve California's water supply and the ecological health of the San Francisco Bay/Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta. [35] H.R. 2828 provides a long-term federal authorization for the western region for water supply and reliability. The bill became Public Law 108-361. [36]

Personal life

In 1993, two Corona, California, police officers found Calvert with a prostitute in his car. He told the police that he and the woman were "just talking". The Press-Enterprise later went to court to force the Corona police to release the police report. [37] After the report was released, Calvert admitted to having sex with the woman in his car; the police did not have enough evidence to arrest him, as there was no witness to any exchange of money. [38] [39]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom McClintock</span> American politician (born 1956)

Thomas Miller McClintock II is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for California's 5th congressional district since 2009. His district stretches from the Sacramento suburbs to the outer suburbs of Fresno; it includes Yosemite National Park. A member of the Republican Party, McClintock served as a California state assemblyman from 1982 to 1992 and from 1996 to 2000, when he became a California state senator, a position he held until 2008. He unsuccessfully ran for governor of California in the 2003 recall election and for lieutenant governor of California in the 2006 election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darrell Issa</span> American politician (born 1953)

Darrell Edward Issa is an American businessman and politician serving as the U.S. representative for California's 48th congressional district. He represented the 50th congressional district from 2021 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served in the United States House of Representatives from 2001 to 2019, representing two districts primarily covering North County in the San Diego area, first the 48th district for one term and then the 49th district for eight terms. From January 2011 to January 2015, he chaired the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brad Sherman</span> American politician (born 1954)

Bradley James Sherman is an American accountant and politician serving as the U.S. representative for California's 32nd congressional district. A member of the Democratic Party, he first entered Congress in 1997. Sherman represented California's 24th congressional district for three terms, California's 27th congressional district for five terms, and California's 30th congressional district for five terms. His district includes parts of the San Fernando Valley in Los Angeles County and the eastern part of the Simi Hills in Ventura County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ed Royce (politician)</span> American politician (born 1951)

Edward Randall Royce is an American politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from California from 1993 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party, Royce served as Chairman of the United States House Committee on Foreign Affairs from 2013 to 2019. He previously served as a member of the California Senate from 1982 to 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gary Miller (politician)</span> American politician (born 1948)

Gary Gene Miller is an American politician, who was the U.S. representative for California's 31st congressional district. A Republican, he was first elected in 1998 and served until 2015, when he retired. The district includes most of southern and western San Bernardino County. He previously represented the 42nd district from 1999 to 2013. In February 2014, Miller announced he would step down at the next election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joe Baca</span> American politician (born 1947)

Joseph Natalio Baca Sr. is an American Democratic politician who served as the U.S. representative for southwestern San Bernardino County from 1999 to 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mike Simpson</span> American politician & dentist (born 1950)

Michael Keith Simpson is an American politician and former dentist serving as the U.S. representative for Idaho's 2nd congressional district since 1999. The district covers most of the eastern portion of the state, including Idaho Falls, Pocatello, Sun Valley, Twin Falls and the northern two-thirds of Boise. A member of the Republican Party, Simpson was first elected to public office in 1984, and was elected to the House in the 1998 elections, succeeding Mike Crapo. He served as Speaker of the Idaho House of Representatives from 1992 to 1998.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rodney Alexander</span> American politician (born 1946)

Rodney McKinnie Alexander is an American politician and member of the Republican Party who served as the Secretary of the Louisiana Department of Veterans Affairs from September 30, 2013, until June 3, 2014. Previously he was the U.S. representative for Louisiana's 5th congressional district from 2003 to 2013. First elected as a Democrat, he changed parties in 2004 to run as a Republican and was re-elected five times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eliot Engel</span> American politician (born 1947)

Eliot Lance Engel is an American politician who served as a U.S. representative from New York from 1989 to 2021. A member of the Democratic Party, he represented a district covering portions of the north Bronx and southern Westchester County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dan Boren</span> American politician

David Daniel Boren is an American businessman and politician who is the Secretary of Commerce for the Chickasaw Nation, based in Oklahoma. He is a retired American politician, who served as the U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district from 2005 to 2013. The district included most of the eastern part of the state outside of Tulsa. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He also served as a State Representative in the 28th district of the Oklahoma House of Representatives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank Pallone</span> American lawyer and politician (born 1951)

Frank Joseph Pallone Jr. is an American lawyer and politician serving as the U.S. representative for New Jersey's 6th congressional district since 1988. He is a member of the Democratic Party. The district, numbered as the 3rd district from 1988 to 1993, is in the north-central part of the state and includes New Brunswick, Woodbridge Township, Perth Amboy, Sayreville, Edison, Piscataway and Asbury Park. Pallone is the ranking member of the House Energy and Commerce Committee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bill Posey</span> American businessman and politician (born 1947)

William Joseph Posey is an American businessman and politician serving as the U.S. representative for Florida's 8th congressional district, in Congress since 2009. A member of the Republican Party, he formerly served in the Florida Senate and the Florida House of Representatives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Niki Tsongas</span> American politician (born 1946)

Nicola Dickson "Niki" Tsongas is an American politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts from 2007 to 2019. She held the seat formerly held by her husband, the late Paul Tsongas, for the district numbered as Massachusetts's 5th congressional district from 2007 to 2013 and as Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district from 2013 to 2019. She is a member of the Democratic Party. In August 2017 Tsongas announced that she would not seek another term in the November 2018 election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erik Paulsen</span> American politician (born 1965)

Erik Philip Paulsen is an American businessman and politician who represented Minnesota's 3rd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 2009 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party, he served in the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1995 to 2009 and as majority leader from 2003 to 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerry Connolly</span> American politician (born 1950)

Gerald Edward Connolly is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Virginia's 11th congressional district, first elected in 2008. The district is anchored in Fairfax County, an affluent suburban county west of Washington, D.C. It includes all of Fairfax City and part of Prince William County. Connolly is a member of the Democratic Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Carter (Texas politician)</span> American politician (born 1941)

John Rice Carter is the U.S. representative serving Texas's 31st congressional district since 2003. He is a Republican. The district includes the northern suburbs of Austin, as well as Fort Cavazos.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pete Aguilar</span> American politician (born 1979)

Peter Rey Aguilar is an American politician who has been chair of the House Democratic Caucus since 2023. He has been the U.S. representative for California's 33rd congressional district since 2015. He served as mayor of Redlands, California, from 2010 to 2014, and as the president of the Inland Empire Division of the League of California Cities. Aguilar served on the Redlands City Council from 2006 until his election to Congress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mark Takano</span> American politician (born 1960)

Mark Allan Takano is an American politician and academic who has served in the United States House of Representatives since 2013, representing California's 41st congressional district from 2013 to 2023, and the state's 39th congressional district since 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, Takano became the first gay person of Asian descent in Congress upon taking office.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">118th United States Congress</span> 2023–2025 meeting of U.S. legislature

The 118th United States Congress is the current meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It convened in Washington, D.C., on January 3, 2023, and will end on January 3, 2025, during the third and fourth years of President Joe Biden's term in office.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mike Levin</span> American politician (born 1978)

Michael Ted Levin is an American politician and attorney serving as the U.S. representative for California's 49th congressional district since 2019. A member of the Democratic Party, he represents most of northern coastal San Diego County, as well as part of southern Orange County.

References

  1. California Secretary of State, 2006 general election results Archived June 11, 2007, at the Wayback Machine , U.S. Congress District 44. Retrieved November 14, 2006.
  2. California Secretary of State, 2008 general election results, U.S. Congress District 44. Retrieved December 8, 2008.
  3. Goad, Ben (November 28, 2008). "Calvert challenger in 44th Congressional District concedes defeat". The Press-Enterprise . Archived from the original on December 4, 2008. Retrieved December 8, 2008.
  4. "California (44) House 2010". Sabato's Crystal Ball. University of Virginia Center for Politics. August 9, 2010. Bill Hedrick faces an uphill battle to defeat Ken Calvert....
  5. "Fund-Raising in the Most Competitive Races". The New York Times. July 16, 2010.
  6. Goad, Ben (November 3, 2010). "HOUSE: Region's congressional incumbents complete clean sweep". The Press-Enterprise . Riverside. Archived from the original on November 7, 2010. Retrieved November 6, 2010.
  7. Wasserman, David; Edwards, Julia (April 15, 2011). "Top 10 Republicans Most Vulnerable to Redistricting". Cook Political Report . National Journal. Archived from the original on May 1, 2011. Retrieved April 25, 2011.
  8. "Statement of Vote: November 6, 2012 General Election" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 24, 2012. Retrieved October 16, 2014.
  9. Coulter, Tom (December 27, 2021). "GOP Rep. Ken Calvert will seek re-election in new district that includes Palm Springs". The Desert Sun . Retrieved January 18, 2022.
  10. Reyes, Jesus (November 22, 2022). "Will Rollins concedes to Ken Calvert in 41st Congressional District race". KESQ. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  11. Calvert, Ken (March 22, 2010). "Actions – H.R.2788 – 111th Congress (2009–2010): Distinguished Flying Cross National Memorial Act". www.congress.gov.
  12. Calvert, Ken (May 22, 2009). "Actions – H.Res.377 – 111th Congress (2009–2010): Recognizing Armed Forces Day and the exemplary service of the members of the United States Armed Forces". www.congress.gov.
  13. Calvert, Ken (July 19, 2010). "H.Res.1219 – 111th Congress (2009–2010): Expressing support for designation of September as National Child Awareness Month". www.congress.gov.
  14. "Members". Republican Mains Street Partnership. Archived from the original on August 26, 2018. Retrieved September 22, 2017.
  15. Almukhtar, Sarah (December 19, 2017). "How Each House Member Voted on the Tax Bill". The New York Times . Retrieved January 3, 2018.
  16. "Riverside Co. Reps At Odds Over Trump's Tax Plan". Temecula, CA Patch. December 19, 2017. Retrieved January 3, 2018.
  17. "Ken Calvert". Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. Retrieved May 1, 2023.
  18. "Members". House Baltic Caucus. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
  19. "Members". Congressional Western Caucus. Retrieved June 27, 2018.
  20. "Our Members". U.S. House of Representatives International Conservation Caucus. Archived from the original on August 1, 2018. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
  21. Pub. L. Tooltip Public Law (United States)  109–155 (text) (PDF): National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2005
  22. "Rep. Calvert Statement on Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization Ruling". Congressman Ken Calvert. June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  23. Shafer, Scott (October 22, 2022). "Republican Rep. Ken Calvert's district now includes queer friendly Palm Springs". NPR . Retrieved May 22, 2024.
  24. Lopez, German (June 13, 2016). "Here are the members of Congress who voted against protecting gay people from hate crimes". Vox . Retrieved May 22, 2024.
  25. Schnell, Mychael (July 19, 2022). "These are the 47 House Republicans who voted for a bill protecting marriage equality". The Hill . Retrieved July 25, 2022.
  26. O’Brien, Connor (September 15, 2023). "'The military is being held hostage': Republicans hit GOP hard-liners over defense spending bill". POLITICO. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
  27. McAllister, Toni (December 11, 2020). "Rep. Ken Calvert Signed Brief That Backed Trump, Texas Lawsuit". Murrieta, CA Patch.
  28. Yourish, Karen; Buchanan, Larry; Lu, Denise (January 7, 2021). "The 147 Republicans Who Voted to Overturn Election Results". The New York Times . ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  29. 1 2 McAllister, Toni (January 7, 2021). "GOP Rep. Calvert Explains Why He Rejected AZ, PA Election Results". Lake Elsinore-Wildomar, CA Patch. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  30. Demirjian, Karoun (October 25, 2023). "House Declares Solidarity With Israel in First Legislation Under New Speaker". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  31. Washington, U. S. Capitol Room H154; p:225-7000, DC 20515-6601 (October 25, 2023). "Roll Call 528 Roll Call 528, Bill Number: H. Res. 771, 118th Congress, 1st Session". Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved October 30, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  32. 1996 Congressional Quarterly Almanac
  33. Pub. L. Tooltip Public Law (United States)  104–208 (text) (PDF): Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act, 1997
  34. H.R. 19: To require employers to conduct employment eligibility verification
  35. About CALFED
  36. H.R. 2828: Water Supply, Reliability, and Environmental Improvement Act
  37. Robinson, Jack (November 3, 1994). "Two years have brought Calvert crises, lessons". The Press-Enterprise . p. B01.
  38. Gorman, Tom (April 27, 1994). "Scandal Imperils Young Political Career : Politics: After months of denial, a Riverside congressman admits sexual relations with a known prostitute. 'I was feeling intensely lonely,' he says". Los Angeles Times .
  39. Eilperin, Juliet (October 2006). "Running for Their Lives". The Atlantic .
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the  U.S. House of Representatives
from California's 43rd congressional district

1993–2003
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the  U.S. House of Representatives
from California's 44th congressional district

2003–2013
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the  U.S. House of Representatives
from California's 42nd congressional district

2013–2023
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the  U.S. House of Representatives
from California's 41st congressional district

2023present
Incumbent
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by United States representatives by seniority
12th
Succeeded by