Konawe Regency

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Konawe Regency
Lambang Kabupaten Konawe.png
Lokasi Sulawesi Tenggara Kabupaten Konawe.svg
Location within Southeast Sulawesi
Sulawesi location map plain.svg
Red pog.svg
Konawe Regency
Location in Sulawesi and Indonesia
Indonesia location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Konawe Regency
Konawe Regency (Indonesia)
Coordinates: 3°51′12″S122°03′13″E / 3.85333°S 122.05361°E / -3.85333; 122.05361
Country Indonesia
Province Southeast Sulawesi
Capital Unaaha
Government
  RegentKery Saiful Konggoasa
Area
  Total6,087.68 km2 (2,350.47 sq mi)
Population
 (mid 2023 estimate) [1]
  Total262,439
  Density43/km2 (110/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+8 (ICST)
Area code (+62) 408
Website konawekab.go.id

Konawe Regency is one of the regencies in the province of Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The capital of the regency is Unaaha. The regency was once known as the district of Kendari. The regency had a population of 241,428 at the 2010 Census, [2] but was subsequently reduced by the separation of the offshore island districts (comprising Wawonii Island) as the new Konawe Islands Regency in 2013. It now covers 6,087.68 km2 and had a population of 257,011 at the 2020 Census; [3] the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 262,439. [1] Prior to its division in 2003, 2007 and 2013 (see below), Konawe was known as the rice granary of the province of Southeast Sulawesi because half of the province's rice production comes from the Konawe regencies.

Contents

History

Konawe Regency was established pursuant to Law No 29 of 1959 (dated 4 July 1959) on the formation of second-level regions in Southeast Sulawesi with the name of Kendari Regency, with the capital being the city of Kendari.

When the Municipality of Kendari was first established under Law No 6 of 1995 (which separated Kendari City from Kendari Regency on 3 August 1995), the residual Kendari Regency consisted of 19 districts (kecamatan) with 334 villages. Over time, administrative changes led to the changes in the numbers of districts and villages. In 2002 Kendari Regency consisted of 23 districts with 631 villages. Based on Government Regulation No. 26 of 2004, on 28 September 2004, the residual regency changed its name to Konawe Regency.

On 25 February 2003, the south part of the regency was split off to create a separate South Konawe Regency (Konawe Selatan) covering eleven districts, and subsequently on 2 January 2007 seven of the northern districts were likewise split off to form a new North Konawe Regency (Konawe Utara). Finally, on 15 May 2013, the seven districts comprising Wawonii Island were split off to form a new Konawe Islands Regency (Konawe Kapulauan).

Administrative districts

Konawe Regency, since the removal of the seven districts on Wawonii Island to form a new Konawe Islands Regency and the creation of six new districts within the remaining area, is now divided into twenty-nine districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census [2] and the 2020 Census, [3] together with the official estimates as at mid 2023. [1] The table includes the location of the district administrative centre, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 297 rural desa and 57 urban kelurahan), and its post code.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
Census
2010
Pop'n
Census
2020
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2023
Admin
centre
No.
of
desa
No.
of
kelurahan
Post
Code
74.02.11Soropia (a)55.537,7539,1629,328Toronipa14193451
74.02.36Lalonggasumeeto34.184,6125,4745,862Nii Tanasa11193450
74.02.05Sampara46.6211,7199,1329,697Sampara13293458
74.02.21Bondoala32.868,1995,2255,896Laosu8193457
74.02.20Besulutu108.186,7598,7978,715Besulutu15193459
74.02.33Kapoiala35.784,0636,5107,202Kapoiala13193454
74.02.40Anggalomoare19.32(b)4,9795,316Tabanggele10-93455
74.02.39Morosi135.91(c)6,7247,767Besu10-93456
East Konawe Totals468.3843,10556,00359,783947
74.02.01Lambuya86.716,6057,6387,786Lambuya9193464
74.02.18Uepai164.0211,81914,43314,512Uepai17-93466
74.02.17Puriala174.797,4059,3069,555Watundehoa15193464 (d)
74.02.37Onembute127.135,9417,2587,560Onembute11193465
74.02.04Pondidaha55.0610,43712,98413,265Pondidaha17193467
74.02.19Wonggeduku73.6919,81713,91013,969Puuduria15193468
74.02.28Amonggedo177.809,28210,89111,157Amonggedo Baru14193463
74.02.41Wonggeduku Barat
(West Wonggeduku)
37.80(e)9,0319,296Puday14-93469
74.02.03Wawotobi33.7420,17716,62222,608Wawotobi71293462
74.02.25Meluhu80.414,9885,5075,769Meluhu8193472
74.02.32Konawe17.478,0359,3889,993Tawanga8493462
74.02.Anggotoa100.32(f)6,147(g)Nario Indah(f)(f)93462
74.02.02Unaaha26.8522,69426,17924,439Puunaha_1293411
-93416 (h)
74.02.24Anggaberi123.246,1507,1846,965Andabia2693417
-93419
74.02.10Abuki185.6114,4078,4078,422Abuki11193452
74.02.16Latoma1,269.892,3632,8433,181Waworaha12193471
74.02.15Tongauna47.7115,45111,01711,201Tongauna15593460
74.02.31Asinua368.652,4802,9453,109Ambondia7193441
74.02.38Padangguni210.14(i)8,9238,651Padangguni11-93442
74.02.Tongauna Utara
(North Tongauna)
157.34(j)6,8727,031Puundombi(j)(j)93460
74.02.23Routa2,089.911,8923,5234,197Routa7193453
Regency Totals6,087.68213,038257,011262,439Unaaha29757

Notes: The districts grouped as "East Konawe" are those surrounding Kendari City. The 2010 totals exclude the districts subsequently split off in 2013 to form the Kepulauan Konawe Regency. (a) includes 4 offshore islands.
(b) included in figures for Sampara District, from which it was cut out. (c) included in figures for Bondoala District, from which it was cut out. (d) except for Puanaha village, which has a post code of 93411.
(e) included in figures for Wonggeduku District, from which it was cut out.
(f) includes in figures for Wawotobi District, from which it was cut out.
(g) no figure available for Anggotoa District for mid 2023. (h) except for the kelurahan of Unaaha, which has a post code of 93418.
(i) included in figures for Abuki District, from which it was cut out. (j) included in figures for Tongauna District, from which it was cut out.

Climate

Konawe Regency has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with moderate rainfall from August to November and heavy rainfall from December to July. The following climate data is for Unaaha, the seat of the regency.

Climate data for Unaaha
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)31.1
(88.0)
31.0
(87.8)
31.1
(88.0)
31.0
(87.8)
30.5
(86.9)
29.7
(85.5)
29.3
(84.7)
30.2
(86.4)
31.0
(87.8)
32.3
(90.1)
32.3
(90.1)
31.5
(88.7)
30.9
(87.6)
Daily mean °C (°F)27.1
(80.8)
27.1
(80.8)
27.2
(81.0)
27.2
(81.0)
27.0
(80.6)
26.3
(79.3)
25.7
(78.3)
26.1
(79.0)
26.5
(79.7)
27.5
(81.5)
27.9
(82.2)
27.4
(81.3)
26.9
(80.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)23.2
(73.8)
23.2
(73.8)
23.3
(73.9)
23.4
(74.1)
23.5
(74.3)
22.9
(73.2)
22.1
(71.8)
22.0
(71.6)
22.1
(71.8)
22.7
(72.9)
23.5
(74.3)
23.4
(74.1)
22.9
(73.3)
Average rainfall mm (inches)184
(7.2)
193
(7.6)
222
(8.7)
212
(8.3)
273
(10.7)
242
(9.5)
182
(7.2)
123
(4.8)
117
(4.6)
96
(3.8)
111
(4.4)
139
(5.5)
2,094
(82.3)
Source: Climate-Data.org [4]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Konawe Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.7402)
  2. 1 2 Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. 1 2 Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. "Climate: Unaaha". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 22 November 2020.

3°51′12″S122°03′13″E / 3.85333°S 122.05361°E / -3.85333; 122.05361