Notable earthquakes in the history of Costa Rica include the following:
Name | Date | Epicentre | Mag. | MM | Depth | Notes | Deaths | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2017 Costa Rica earthquake | 02:28:24 UTC | 2017-11-1316 km south east of Jaco | 6.5 | VIII | 19.8 km | All casualties caused by heart attacks. [1] | 3 | |||
2012 Costa Rica earthquake (aftershock) | 00:45:34 UTC | 2012-10-24 10°07′16″N85°18′50″W / 10.121001°N 85.314004°W 13 km east-northeast of Hojancha | 6.6 | VII | 20.1 km | Largest aftershock of the 2012 Costa Rica earthquake. [2] | ||||
2012 Costa Rica earthquake | 14:42:10 UTC | 2012-09-05 10°07′12″N85°20′49″W / 10.119900°N 85.347000°W 11 km east of Nicoya | 7.6 | X | 40.8 km | [3] | 2 | |||
2009 Cinchona earthquake | 19:21:34 UTC | 2009-01-08 10°11′49″N84°09′32″W / 10.197°N 84.159°W 30 km north of San José | 6.1 | VII | 4.5 km | [4] | 40 | |||
2004 Costa Rica earthquake | 08:07:21 UTC | 2004-11-20 9°34′52″N84°13′41″W / 9.581°N 84.228°W offshore | 6.4 | 16 km | [5] | 8 | ||||
1999 Costa Rica earthquake | 10:02:21 UTC | 1999-08-20 9°02′N84°09′W / 9.04°N 84.15°W offshore | 6.9 | 20 km | [6] | – | ||||
1996 Costa Rica earthquake | 5.8 | [7] | ||||||||
1991 Limon earthquake | 21:56:51 UTC | 1991-04-22 9°41′06″N83°04′23″W / 9.685°N 83.073°W Limon-Pandora area | 7.6 | X | 10 km | According to the USGS: "Forty-seven people killed, 109 injured, 7,439 homeless and severe damage (IX) in the Limon-Pandora area. Intensity X was observed in some zones of liquefaction within the epicentral area. 27 people killed, 454 injured, 2,400 homeless and 866 buildings destroyed (VII-VIII) in the Guabito-Almirante-Bocas del Toro area, Panama." [8] | 125 | |||
1990 Costa Rica earthquake (aftershock) | 5.9 | [7] | ||||||||
1990 Costa Rica earthquake | 13:22:55 UTC | 1990-03-25 9°55′08″N84°48′29″W / 9.919°N 84.808°W Entrance to the Gulf of Nicoya | 7.0 | VIII | 22 km | According to USGS: Heavy damage (MM VIII) in the area of Puntarenas, some 60 buildings damaged (MM VII) in the San José area. [9] | 1 | |||
1983 Costa Rica earthquake | 1983-04-02 | Golfito | 7.2 | VIII | 26 km | Subduction of the Cocos Plate under the Caribbean Plate. Over 51 aftershocks reported with ML > 3,6. | 1 | |||
1974 Costa Rica earthquake | 5.8 | [7] | ||||||||
1966 Costa Rica earthquake | 5.7 | [7] | ||||||||
1910 Costa Rica earthquakes | Cartago | 6.4 | [10] | 700 | ||||||
Note: The inclusion criteria for adding events are based on WikiProject Earthquakes' notability guideline that was developed for stand alone articles. The principles described also apply to lists. In summary, only damaging, injurious, or deadly events should be recorded. |
Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in the Central American region of North America. Costa Rica is bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as maritime border with Ecuador to the south of Cocos Island. It has a population of around five million in a land area of 51,060 km2 (19,710 sq mi). An estimated 333,980 people live in the capital and largest city, San José, with around two million people in the surrounding metropolitan area.
Costa Rica is an active member of the international community and, in 1983, claimed it was for neutrality. Due to certain powerful constituencies favoring its methods, it has a weight in world affairs far beyond its size. The country lobbied aggressively for the establishment of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and became the first nation to recognize the jurisdiction of the Inter-American Human Rights Court, based in San José.
Mauricio Rodrigo Solís Mora is a Costa Rican former professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder.
Míchael Umaña Corrales is a Costa Rican professional footballer who last played as a defender for Comunicaciones in the Liga Nacional. He played for the Costa Rica national team.
Luis Antonio Marín Murillo is a Costa Rican former professional footballer, who played as a centre-back, and former captain of the Costa Rica national team. He is currently the manager of Pérez Zeledón.
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This list of 20th-century earthquakes is a global list of notable earthquakes that occurred in the 20th century. After 1900 most earthquakes have some degree of instrumental records and this means that the locations and magnitudes are more reliable than for earlier events. To prevent this list becoming unmanageable, only those of magnitude 6 and above are included unless they are notable for some other reason.
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The 2010 Chile earthquake and tsunami occurred off the coast of central Chile on Saturday, 27 February at 03:34 local time, having a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for about three minutes. It was felt strongly in six Chilean regions that together make up about 80 percent of the country's population. According to the United States Geological Survey (USGS) the cities experiencing the strongest shaking—VIII (Severe) on the Mercalli intensity scale (MM)—were Concepción, Arauco, and Coronel. According to Chile's Seismological Service, Concepción experienced the strongest shaking at MM IX (Violent). The earthquake was felt in the capital Santiago at MM VII or MM VIII. Tremors were felt in many Argentine cities, including Buenos Aires, Córdoba, Mendoza, and La Rioja. Tremors were felt as far north as the city of Ica in southern Peru.
The 1982 El Salvador earthquake occurred southeast of San Salvador on 19 June at 00:21 local time. This undersea earthquake struck offshore in the Pacific Ocean and had a surface wave magnitude of 7.3 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VII. Occurring adjacent to a subduction zone at the Middle America Trench, this normal-slip shock left at least 16 and as many as 43 people dead, and many injured, and also inflicted $5 million in damage.
Marcos Danilo Ureña Porras, known as Marco Ureña, is a Costa Rican professional footballer who plays as a striker for C.S. Cartaginés. He has also played for the Costa Rica national team.
The 2010 Pichilemu earthquakes, also known as the Libertador O'Higgins earthquakes, were a pair of intraplate earthquakes measuring 6.9 and 7.0 Mw that struck Chile's O'Higgins Region on 11 March 2010 about 16 minutes apart. The earthquakes were centred 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) northwest of the city of Pichilemu.
The 2003 Puerto Armuelles earthquake occurred on December 25 at 02:11 local time. The epicenter was located in Panama, at about 7 km east of Puerto Armuelles, near the Panama-Costa Rica border. The earthquake had a magnitude of Mw 6.5. Two people were reported dead in Puerto Armuelles. There was building damage in Panama and Costa Rica. Power outage lasted for about four hours in Puerto Armuelles. The maximal intensity was MM VIII in Finca Naranjo, Costa Rica. The intensity was MM VII in Armuelles, Panama, and MM IV in Limón and the Central Valley, Costa Rica, including San José. This earthquake could also be felt in Panama City.
The 1991 Costa Rica earthquake, also known as the Limon earthquake or Bocas del Toro earthquake, occurred at 3:57 pm local time on April 22. The epicenter of the 7.7 Mw earthquake was in Pandora, Valle La Estrella, in the Caribbean region of Limon, Costa Rica, 225 kilometres (140 mi) southeast of San José. The earthquake was the strongest recorded in Costa Rica's history, and was felt throughout the country as well as in western Panama.
The 2012 Costa Rica earthquake occurred at 08:42 local time on September 5. The epicenter of the 7.6 Mw earthquake was in the Nicoya Peninsula, 11 kilometers east-southeast of Nicoya. A tsunami warning was issued shortly afterwards, but later cancelled. Two people are known to have died, one from a heart attack and another, a construction worker, crushed by a collapsing wall. It was the second strongest earthquake recorded in Costa Rica's history, following the 1991 Limon earthquake.
Events in the year 2013 in Costa Rica.
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