List of notifiable diseases

Last updated

The following is a list of notifiable diseases arranged by country.

Contents

Bacteria

Australia [1] Hong Kong [2] India [3] Malaysia [4] United Kingdom [5] United States [6]
Anaplasmosis
Anthrax Anthrax Anthrax Anthrax
Botulism Botulism Botulism Botulism
Brucellosis Brucellosis Brucellosis
Campylobacteriosis Campylobacteriosis
Chancroid
Chlamydia l infection (excluding eye infections) Chlamydia trachomatis
Cholera Cholera Cholera Cholera Cholera Cholera
Diphtheria Diphtheria Diphtheria Diphtheria Diphtheria Diphtheria
Donovanosis
Ehrlichiosis
Shiga toxin- and verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC/VTEC) Shiga toxin -producing Escherichia coli infection Cholera-like diarrhea Escherichia coli O157:H7 or Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli
Encephalitis Encephalitis Encephalitis
Gonococcal infection Gonococcal infection/Gonorrhea Gonorrhea
Haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) Haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) Hemolytic uremic syndrome, post-diarrheal
Haemophilus influenzae serotype b (invasive only) Haemophilus influenzae type b infection (invasive) Haemophilus influenzae, invasive disease
Legionellosis Legionnaire's Disease Legionnaire's Disease Legionellosis
Leprosy Leprosy Leprosy Leprosy Leprosy Hansen's disease (Leprosy)
Leptospirosis Leptospirosis
Listeriosis Listeriosis Listeriosis
Lyme disease
Meningococcal disease Meningococcal infection (invasive) Meningitis  : pyogenic and non-pyogenic Meningococcal septicaemia/ Acute Meningitis Meningococcal disease
MRSA: Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection
Paratyphoid fever Paratyphoid fever Paratyphoid fever Paratyphoid fever
Pertussis (Whooping cough) Pertussis (Whooping cough) Pertussis (Whooping cough) Pertussis (Whooping cough) Pertussis (Whooping cough)
Plague Plague (bubonic, septicemic, pneumonic and pharyngeal) Plague Plague Plague Plague (bubonic, septicemic, pneumonic and pharyngeal)
Ornithosis (Psittacosis) Psittacosis Psittacosis
Q fever Q fever Q fever, acute and chronic
Relapsing fever Relapsing fever
Rickettsiosis Rickettsiosis, spotted fever
Scarlet fever Scarlet fever Scarlet fever
Salmonellosis Salmonellosis
Shigellosis Bacillary dysentery Bacillary dysentery Shigellosis
Group A Streptococcal disease - invasive (iGAS) Group A Streptococcal disease Group A Streptococcal disease
Pneumococcal disease Pneumococcal disease, invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae , invasive disease
Streptococcus suis infection
Syphilis, including congenital and non-congenital Syphilis Syphilis
Tetanus Tetanus Tetanus Tetanus Tetanus Tetanus
Toxic shock syndrome (Streptococcal and other than Streptococcal)
Tuberculosis Tuberculosis Tuberculosis Tuberculosis Tuberculosis Tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Tularaemia Tularemia
Typhoid fever Typhoid fever Typhoid fever Typhoid fever Typhoid fever Typhoid fever
Typhus and other rickettsial diseases Typhus Typhus
Vancomycin-intermediate Staph. aureus (VISA), Vancomycin-resistant Staph. aureus (VRSA)

Virus

Australia [1] Hong Kong [2] India [3] Malaysia [4] United Kingdom [5] United States [6]
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
Regional arbovirus infections: Barmah Forest, Murray Valley encephalitis virus infection, Ross River virus infection Dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, other hemorrhagic fevers Regional arbovirus infections: California serogroup virus, Eastern equine encephalitis virus, Powassan virus, St. Louis encephalitis virus, Western equine encephalitis virus
Varicella voster infection- chickenpox, shingles, and unspecified Chickenpox Chickenpox (regional) Chickenpox (i.e., varicella) - morbidity and deaths only
Chikungunya fever Chikungunya fever Chikungunya fever
Human coronavirus with pandemic potential (COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2) COVID-19
Dengue fever Dengue fever Dengue fever Dengue fever Dengue fever
Enterovirus 71 infection
Hantavirus infection Hantavirus
Hepatitis (all) Hepatitis (all) Hepatitis (all) Hepatitis (all) Hepatitis (all)
Hepatitis A Hepatitis A Hepatitis A Hepatitis A Hepatitis A Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B Hepatitis B Hepatitis B Hepatitis B Hepatitis B Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C Hepatitis C Hepatitis C Hepatitis C Hepatitis C Hepatitis C
Hepatitis D Hepatitis D Hepatitis D Hepatitis D Hepatitis D
Hepatitis E Hepatitis E Hepatitis E Hepatitis E Hepatitis E
Herpes Zoster infection
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection HIV infection
Influenza- avian influenza in humans; Influenza -laboratory confirmed Novel influenza A infection Influenza Influenza-associated pediatric mortality and novel influenza A infection
Japanese encephalitis virus infection Japanese encephalitis Japanese encephalitis
Lyssavirus infection including Australian bat lyssavirus infection and Lyssa virus not elsewhere classified)
Measles Measles Measles Measles Measles Measles
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) Middle East respiratory syndrome
Monkeypox virus infection
Mumps Mumps Mumps Mumps Mumps
Poliovirus infection Acute poliomyelitis Acute flaccid paralysis (poliomyelitis) Poliomyelitis Poliomyelitis Poliomyelitis, paralytic and non-paralytic
Rabies Rabies Rabies Rabies Rabies Rabies
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection infection
Rotavirus infection
Rubella (non-congenital) and congenital rubella syndrome Rubella and congenital rubella syndrome Rubella Rubella
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Smallpox (Last cases in 1977) Smallpox (eradicated by the WHO) Smallpox (and certified by 1980) Smallpox Smallpox
West Nile Virus (including Kunjin virus) West Nile Virus West Nile Virus
Yellow fever Yellow fever Yellow fever Yellow fever Yellow fever Yellow fever
Viral haemorrhagic fever Viral hemorrhagic fever Viral hemorrhagic fever Viral haemorrhagic fever, including Lassa fever, Marburg virus, and Ebola virus Viral hemorrhagic fever Viral hemorrhagic fever, including Arenavirus (new world), Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, Dengue hemorraghic fever, Ebola virus, Lassa virus, Marburg virus
Flavivirus infection (unspecified), including Zika virus Zika virus infection

Other categories

Disease Australia [1] Hong Kong [2] India [3] Malaysia [4] United Kingdom [5] United States [6]
Amoebic dysentery Yes Yes
Babesiosis Yes
Cancer Yes
Coccidioidomycosis Yes
Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (CJD) Yes Yes
variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (vCJD) Yes
Cryptosporidiosis Yes Yes
Cyclosporiasis Yes
Dysentery Yes Yes
Fever syndromes more than 6 days Yes
Giardiasis Yes
Foodborne diseases outbreak Yes Yes Yes
Lead, elevated blood levels Yes
Malaria Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Pesticide-related illness, acute Yes
Silicosis Yes
Trichinosis Yes
Waterborne diseases outbreak Yes

Related Research Articles

A dietitian, medical dietitian, or dietician is an expert in identifying and treating disease-related malnutrition and in conducting medical nutrition therapy, for example designing an enteral tube feeding regimen or mitigating the effects of cancer cachexia. Many dietitians work in hospitals and usually see specific patients where a nutritional assessment and intervention has been requested by a doctor or nurse, for example if a patient has lost their ability to swallow or requires artificial nutrition due to intestinal failure. Dietitians are regulated healthcare professionals licensed to assess, diagnose, and treat such problems. In the United Kingdom, dietitian is a 'protected title', meaning identifying yourself as a dietitian without appropriate education and registration is prohibited by law.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glanders</span> Horse disease that can be transmitted to humans

Glanders is a contagious zoonotic infectious disease that occurs primarily in horses, mules, and donkeys. It can be contracted by other animals, such as dogs, cats, pigs, goats, and humans. It is caused by infection with the bacterium Burkholderia mallei.

A medical condition is a broad term that includes all diseases and disorders.

The UK statutory notification system for infectious diseases is a system whereby doctors are required to notify a "proper officer" of the local authority if they are presented with a case of a serious infectious disease such as diphtheria or measles. The proper officer then sends a report to the Centre for Infections of the Health Protection Agency (HPA) in Colindale, north London.

The Public Health Agency of Canada is an agency of the Government of Canada that is responsible for public health, emergency preparedness and response, and infectious and chronic disease control and prevention.

Ross River fever is a mosquito-borne infectious disease caused by infection with the Ross River virus. The illness is typically characterised by flu like symptoms combined with polyarthritis and a rash. The virus is endemic to mainland Australia and Tasmania, the island of New Guinea, Fiji, Samoa, the Cook Islands, New Caledonia and several other islands in the South Pacific. The illness is Queensland's most prolific mosquito-borne disease.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of Hong Kong history</span>

The following is a timeline of the history of Hong Kong.

The Master of Public Health(MPH), Master of Science in Public Health (MSPH), Master of Medical Science in Public Health (MMSPH) and the Doctor of Public Health (DrPH), International Masters for Health Leadership (IMHL) are interdisciplinary professional degrees awarded for studies in areas related to public health. The MPH degree focuses on public health practice, as opposed to research or teaching. Master of Public Health programs are available throughout the world in Schools of Public Health, Programs in Public Health, Medical Schools, and Schools of Public Affairs. MPH degrees, in addition to including a core curriculum, will usually also let students pursue a specialization in a specific field, such as epidemiology, biostatistics, or health management.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Disease surveillance</span> Monitoring spread of disease to establish patterns of progression

Disease surveillance is an epidemiological practice by which the spread of disease is monitored in order to establish patterns of progression. The main role of disease surveillance is to predict, observe, and minimize the harm caused by outbreak, epidemic, and pandemic situations, as well as increase knowledge about which factors contribute to such circumstances. A key part of modern disease surveillance is the practice of disease case reporting.

A notifiable disease is any disease that is required by law to be reported to government authorities. The collation of information allows the authorities to monitor the disease, and provides early warning of possible outbreaks. In the case of livestock diseases, there may also be the legal requirement to kill the infected livestock upon notification. Many governments have enacted regulations for reporting of both human and animal diseases.

Surveillance for communicable diseases is the main public health surveillance activity in China. Currently, the disease surveillance system in China has three major components:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Institute of Environmental Science and Research</span> New Zealand Crown Research Institute

The Institute of Environmental Science and Research (ESR) is a New Zealand Crown Research Institute (CRI). Its purpose is to deliver scientific and research services to the public health, food safety, security and justice systems, and the environmental sector to improve the safety of, and contribute to the economic, environmental and social well-being of people and communities in New Zealand.

A notifiable disease is one which that has to be reported to the government authorities as required by law. In Sweden, over 50 diseases are classified as notifiable. The notifiable diseases come under four categories : notifiable, mandatory contact tracing required, dangerous to public health (allmänsfarliga) and dangerous to the society (samhällsfarliga). As per the Swedish law, notifiable diseases should be reported by the laboratories, doctor treating the patient or performing autopsy. The report is sent through an electronic system called SmiNet to the Public Health Agency of Sweden. As of January 2018, the only three diseases classified as dangerous to society are small pox, Ebola and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).

A notifiable disease is one which the law requires to be reported to government authorities.

The Health Protection Surveillance Centre (HPSC) is part of Ireland's Health Service Executive.

The notifiable diseases in Canada at present are as follows:

The COVID-19 pandemic in Johor, Malaysia started on 25 January 2020 when three Chinese tourists from Wuhan, the source of the outbreak, was tested positive in Iskandar Puteri. As of 24 October 2021, Johor confirmed more than 210,000 cases and over 3,500 deaths. Johor ranked third highest confirmed case of any state in Malaysia, just behind Selangor and Sarawak

A notifiable disease is one which the law requires to be reported to government authorities. In Switzerland, the Federal Office of Public Health is in charge of tracking the notifiable diseases.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Australia
  2. 1 2 3 Hong Kong: List of statutory notifiable disease and case definitions; Centre for Health Protection, Department of Health
  3. 1 2 3 India: Nationally Notifiable Diseases Archived 2018-01-04 at the Wayback Machine
  4. 1 2 3 Malaysia: Primary Care Doctors Organization Malaysia Archived 2007-07-14 at the Wayback Machine
  5. 1 2 3 UK: List of notifiable diseases
  6. 1 2 3 US: 2016 Nationally Notifiable Conditions from CDC (public domain resource)