Marathi Language Day

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Marathi Language Day is either of the two popular days being celebrated in the Indian state of Maharashtra where Marathi language is primarily spoken.

Contents

1 May

On 1 May 1960, the erstwhile Bombay State was divided into the current states of Maharashtra and Gujarat based on primary spoken languages as Marathi and Gujarati. The day is hence also celebrated in Maharashtra as Maharashtra Day (महाराष्ट्र दिन) and is observed as state holiday. Marathi thus became the "Official Language" of the state from 1 May 1960. The Government of Maharashtra issued notice on 5 July 1960 establishing Directorate of Languages. As per "Maharashtra Official Language Act 1964", [1] Marathi language officially received the status of Official Language. From 1 May 1966, the Marathi Official Language Act was implemented in all government affairs in the state. Book title Introduction to Raj Bhasha was also published for non-Marathi speaking government officials. However, in due course of time, due to the fanfare celebrations of Maharashtra Day and Labour Day; both being observed on 1 May, the Marathi Official Language Day celebrations had reduced and also being ignored by government bodies. On 10 April 1977, the government issued another circular about reminder of this day and its observances. In the revived events, various functions and competitions were encouraged to be arranged on local levels from 28 April to 30 April with conclusion ceremonies held on 1 May. [2]

27 February

Vishnu Vaman Shirwadkar, popularly known by his pen name, Kusumagraj, was a celebrated Marathi author who was honoured with Jnanpith Award in 1987. [3] [4] He made significant contribution in the cultural field of Maharashtra and tireless efforts to make Marathi the language of knowledge.[ citation needed ] On 21 January 2013, Maharashtra Government issued circular to celebrate 27 February, [5] birthday of Kusumagraj, as "Marathi Language Pride Day". [2] [6]

Celebrations

Essay competitions and seminars are arranged in Schools and Colleges. Government officials are asked to conduct various events. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marathi language</span> Indo-Aryan language

Marathi is an Indo-Aryan language predominantly spoken by Marathi people in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the official language of Maharashtra, and an additional official language in the state of Goa used to reply provided the request is received in Marathi. It is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India, with 83 million speakers as of 2011. Marathi ranks 13th in the list of languages with most native speakers in the world. Marathi has the third largest number of native speakers in India, after Hindi and Bengali. The language has some of the oldest literature of all modern Indian languages. The major dialects of Marathi are Standard Marathi and the Varhadi dialect.

Marathi literature is the body of literature of Marathi, an Indo-Aryan language spoken mainly in the Indian state of Maharashtra and written in the Devanagari and Modi script.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kusumagraj</span> Indian writer and poet (1912–1999)

Vishnū Vāman Shirwādkar, popularly known by his pen name, Kusumāgraj, was a Marathi poet, playwright, novelist and short story writer, who wrote of freedom, justice and emancipation of the deprived.

Malvani is a dialect of Konkani with significant Marathi influences and loanwords. Although Malvani does not have a unique script, the Devanagari script is used by most speakers. Malvani is sometimes used for sarcastic newspaper articles and local folk stage dramas known as Dashavatar.

Govind Vinayak Karandikar, better known as Vindā, was an Indian poet, writer, literary critic, and translator in the Marathi-language.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maharashtra Day</span> Indian holiday

Maharashtra Day, commonly known as Maharashtra Din is a state holiday in the Indian state of Maharashtra, commemorating the formation of the state of Maharashtra in India. from the division of the Bombay State on 1 May 1960. Maharashtra Day is commonly associated with parades and political speeches and ceremonies, in addition to various other public and private events celebrating the history and traditions of Maharashtra. It is celebrated to commemorate the creation of a Marathi speaking state of Maharashtra.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhalchandra Nemade</span> Indian writer

Bhalchandra Vanaji Nemade is an Indian Marathi language writer, poet, critic and linguistic scholar. Beginning with his debut novel Kosala, Nemade brought new dimensions to the world of Marathi literature. This was followed by a tetralogy consisting of novels Bidhar, Hool, Jareela and Jhool. In 2013, Nemade published his magnum opus titled Hindu: Jagnyachi Samruddha Adgal which is regarded as his masterpiece. Nemade is a recipient of the Sahitya Akademi Award as well as the Jnanapith Award, the highest literary honour in India. In 2013, he was awarded the Padma Shri.

Narayan Govind Kalelkar was a linguist from Maharashtra, India.

Krushnaji Pandurang Kulkani (1893–1964) was a Marathi writer from Maharashtra, India.

Ashok Ramchandra Kelkar (1929–2014) was a linguist and critical Marathi writer from Maharashtra, India. He was honoured with the Padma Shri in 2002 and Sahitya Akademi Award for Marathi in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ambedkar Jayanti</span> Birth anniversary of B. R. Ambedkar, festival and holiday

Ambedkar Jayanti or Bhim Jayanti is observed on 14 April to commemorate the memory of B. R. Ambedkar, Indian politician and social reformer. It marks Ambedkar's birthday who was born on 14 April 1891. His birthday is also referred to as 'Equality Day' by some in India.

Marathi Abhimaangeet is a song written in Marathi by the noted poet Suresh Bhat and set to music by well known composer Kaushal Inamdar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marathi Wikipedia</span> Marathi edition of Wikipedia

The Marathi Wikipedia is the Marathi language edition of Wikipedia, a free and publicly editable online encyclopedia, and was launched on 1 May 2003. The project is one of the leading Wikipedia among other South Asian language Wikipedia's in various quality matrices. It has grown on to become a wiki containing more than 90,000 articles. As of 12 March 2024, it has 95,311 articles and 161,366 registered users. Among the most visited Marathi-language websites, the Marathi Wikipedia is ranked tenth by Alexa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sunil Khandbahale</span>

Sunil Shivaji Khandbahale is a MIT Sloan Fellow, Innovator and Entrepreneur from Nashik, India. He is the founder and CEO of KHANDBAHALE.COM, a free multilingual digital dictionary and translation platform for 23 languages, with a vocabulary of 10 million words and phrases. He is a regular technology and innovation columnist for national and international media.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maratha Kranti Morcha</span> Series of silent protests organized by the Maratha community

The Maratha Kranti Morcha, loosely translated as "Maratha revolutionary demonstration" in the Marathi language, is a series of silent and pragmatic protests organized by the Maratha community in various cities across India as well as overseas. Other groups, such as religious minorities including Muslims, have also supported the Morcha. The impetus for the rallies was the rape and murder of a 15-year-old girl in Kopardi village, Maharashtra, on 13 July 2016. The protesters have demanded the death sentence for the rapists. Maratha caste dominate the power and cultural structure in Maharashtra owing to their numerical strength.

<i>Maharashtra Shahir</i> 2023 Indian film

Maharashtra Shahir (transl. A Maharashtra poet) is an Indian Marathi-language musical-biographical film based on the life of Padma Shri Shahir Sable, a Maharashtrian singer, playwright, performer and folk theatre producer and director. It is directed by Kedar Shinde and produced by Sanjay Chhabria and Bela Shinde. It features Ankush Chaudhari and Sana Kedar Shinde in the leading roles. The film's screenplay was written by Pratima Kulkarni and Omkar Mangesh Datt. It was theatrically released on 28 April 2023.

<i>Chandramukhi</i> (2022 soundtrack) 2022 soundtrack album by Ajay–Atul

Chandramukhi is the soundtrack to the 2022 Marathi film of the same name directed by Prasad Oak starring Amruta Khanvilkar in the titular role alongside Adinath Kothare and Mrunmayee Deshpande. The film's musical score and six-song soundtrack is composed by Ajay–Atul with lyrics written by Guru Thakur. With four songs preceded the album, the soundtrack to the film released on 28 April 2022 through Everest Entertainment, to positive response from critics and audience and received numerous accolades. The songs "Chandra" and "Bai Ga" were chartbusters.

The Maharashtra State Film's Special Jury Award for Special Appearance of an actor is an award, presented annually at the Maharashtra State Film Awards of India to an actor for their performance in a Marathi cinema.

References

  1. "महाराष्ट्र शासन: मराठी भाषा विभाग" (PDF). gr.maharashtra.gov.in (in Marathi). 9 May 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 July 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  2. 1 2 Kadam, Sadanand (26 February 2020). "मराठी राजभाषा, मराठी गौरव दिनाची गल्लत नको" (in Marathi). Sakal . Retrieved 8 March 2023.
  3. "Jnanpith Laureates". Jnanpit.net. 21 March 2023. Archived from the original on 13 January 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  4. "jagatik marathi bhasha din celebration - divyamarathi.bhaskar.com". divyabhaskar. Archived from the original on 1 March 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
  5. "Marathi Basha Divas मराठी भाषा दिवस २७ फेब्रुवारी" (PDF). ekbharat.gov.in. 27 February 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  6. "SPEAK MARATHI, I HEAR MARATHI" (PDF). dgipr.maharashtra.gov.in. 2 February 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 June 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  7. "आम्ही मराठीचे शिलेदार!". Loksatta. 22 February 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2016.