Mohammad Hatta was an Indonesian statesman who served as the country's first vice president. Known as "The Proclamator",he and a number of Indonesians,including the first president of Indonesia,Sukarno,fought for the independence of Indonesia from the Dutch. Hatta was born in Fort de Kock,Dutch East Indies. After his early education,he studied in Dutch schools in the Dutch East Indies and studied in the Netherlands from 1921 until 1932.
The Democratic Party is a centre to centre-right political party in Indonesia. It was founded on 9 September 2001. Its ideology is based on the Indonesian concept of Pancasila,and identifies as centrist.
Istiqlal Mosque in Jakarta,Indonesia is the largest mosque in Southeast Asia and the sixth largest mosque in the world in terms of worshipper capacity. Built to commemorate Indonesian independence,this national mosque of Indonesia was named "Istiqlal",an Arabic word for "independence". The mosque was opened to the public on 22 February 1978. Within Jakarta,the mosque is positioned next to Merdeka Square and the Jakarta Cathedral.
Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry is a Pakistani jurist who served as the 20th Chief Justice of Pakistan over three non-consecutive terms from 29 June 2005 to 11 December 2013.
The Supreme Court of Bangladesh is the highest court of law in Bangladesh. It is composed of the High Court Division and the Appellate Division,and was created by Part VI Chapter I of the Constitution of Bangladesh adopted in 1972. This is also the office of the Chief Justice,Appellate Division Justices,and High Court Division Justices of Bangladesh. As of October 2021,there are 5 Justices in Appellate Division and 91 in High Court Division.
Muhammad Hatta Rajasa is an Indonesian politician who served as the Coordinating Minister for the Economy of Indonesia from 22 October 2009 to 13 May 2014. A member of the National Mandate Party (PAN),he previously served as Minister Secretary of State (2007-2009),Minister of Transportation (2004-2007),and Minister of State for Research and Technology. He was also general Prabowo Subianto's running mate in the 2014 Indonesian presidential election,with the ticket being backed by a number of parties,including the Gerindra party,National Mandate Party,Prosperous Justice Party,United Development Party,the Crescent Star Party and Golkar.
The Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia is the independent judicial arm of the state. It maintains a system of courts and sits above the other courts and is the final court of appeal. It can also re-examine cases if new evidence emerges.
Mohamad Ibnu Sayuti,known as Sayuti Melik was an Indonesian typist. He helped type a copy of the proclamation of independence,which was proclaimed by Sukarno on August 17,1945. He was the husband of Soerastri Karma Trimurti,a journalist and activist in the women's rights and Indonesian independence movements.
The Judiciary of Indonesia comprises the Supreme Court of Indonesia and the Constitutional Court of Indonesia together with public courts,religious courts,administrative courts and military courts.
The Presidential Cabinet was the first cabinet established by Indonesia following the 17 August 1945 Indonesian Declaration of Independence. It comprised 20 ministers and four officials. Its term of office ran from 2 September to 14 November 1945.
The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia is a court in Indonesia which is part of Judicial branch of Government of Indonesia. Its primary role is the reviewing of constitutionality under the Constitution. It also has administrative law functions such as ruling on competence disputes between governmental entities,giving final decisions on impeachments,and making judgments on the dissolution of political parties.
The Judicial Commission of Indonesia was established as a consequence of the third amendment to the Constitution of Indonesia ratified by the Indonesian People's Consultative Assembly on 9 November 2001. The Commission's duty is to monitor the performance of judges,advise the House of Representatives on judicial appointments and review community complaints about the behavior and fairness of presiding judges.
The presidential election was held in Indonesia on 9 July 2014,with former general Prabowo Subianto contesting the elections against the governor of Jakarta,Joko Widodo;incumbent president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono was constitutionally barred from seeking a third term in office. On 22 July the General Elections Commission (KPU) announced Joko Widodo's victory. He and his vice president,Jusuf Kalla,were sworn-in on 20 October 2014,for a 5-year term.
Patrialis Akbar is an advocate and politician who was member of the Constitutional Court Justice of the Indonesian Constitutional Court for the period 2013-2017 from Padang,West Sumatra. He has a complete career in three branches of state,legislative,executive and judicial power. He had served as a member of the House of Representatives for two periods.
Lieutenant General Ismail Saleh was Prosecutor General and later Minister of Justice of Indonesia.
The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia is the head of the Supreme Court of Indonesia.
The chief justice of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia is the head of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia.
Anwar Usman is an Indonesian judge and jurist,who is currently serving as the sixth Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia. He was elected to the position on 2 April 2018,replacing Arief Hidayat. He previously served as the fifth Deputy Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia. Usman served on the Constitutional Court for four years prior to his confirmation as Deputy Chief Justice. Before replacing Arsyad Sanusi as a sitting justice on the court in April 2011,Usman was a high court judge in Jakarta as well as the manager of human resources at the Supreme Court of Indonesia.
Muhammad Syarifuddin is an Indonesian justice who serves as the 14th and current Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia since 30 April 2020. He also serves as the Deputy Chief Justice of the Supreme Court Indonesia for judicial affairs,and previously served as the Supreme Court's head of supervision.
Endy M. Bayuni is an Indonesian journalist,who served as chief editor of The Jakarta Post daily newspaper from 2004 to 2010 and 2016 to 2018. He is a co-founder and executive director of the International Association of Religion Journalists. In May 2020,he was named an inaugural member of Facebook's Oversight Board.
Parepare,South Sulawesi