Pearl Continental hotel bombing

Last updated

Pearl Continental hotel bombing
Location Peshawar, Pakistan
Date9 June 2009
Attack type
bombing, shooting
Deaths17 [1]
Injured46
Perpetrators Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan [2]

The Pearl Continental hotel bombing occurred on 9 June 2009 in Peshawar, Pakistan, in which 17 people were killed and at least 46 people injured. The blast occurred at the five-star Pearl Continental hotel in the city. The force of the explosion caused the hotel to partially collapse. [3] Gunman also attacked the hotel, firing several shots at survivors. The United States had planned to purchase this hotel to convert it to a consulate. [4] [5]

Contents

Malik Naveed, a provincial police chief, stated that at least 11 people had died but that the death toll was likely to rise. [6] At least 46 others have been injured. [6] Other sources gave tolls of 16 [7] and 18. [8] It was further reported on 10 June that the official death toll had reached 17 as six more bodies were recovered from the debris of the damaged portion of the hotel. [1]

Bombing

Different reports gave different accounts of the bombing. These included reports of a double-car bomb, truck bomb, suicide bomber and a combined gunman-suicide attack. [9] [10] The bomb ignited a large fire, which spread throughout the hotel. In addition, gunshots continued after the bombing. [10] The bomb also damaged "dozens" of vehicles. [11]

Witnesses and one security official have since stated that the perpetrators travelled to the hotel in a delivery pick-up vehicle. [6] They stormed the hotel, firing several shots before the explosion, described as "a big bomb" by a police spokesperson, which led to a fire engulfing the hotel. [12] According to police official Shafqat Malik, "More than 500 kg (1,100 lb) of explosive material was used in the blast." [9]

Most of the foreigners caught in the blast were working with aid agencies helping internally displaced persons. [13] An official of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees from Serbia, Aleksandar Vorkapić, was among those killed; [14] [15] Perseveranda So, a Filipino employee of UNICEF also died. [7] Three UN employees from Germany, Somalia, and the UK were wounded. [7] It has been reported that four personnel of Xe (Blackwater, now Academi) were killed in the blast. [16]

Casualties

Deaths by nationality
CountryNumber
Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan15
Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia1
Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines1
Total17

Journalists have claimed that some of the injured are from outside Pakistan. [17] Hospital officials have also stated that there are victims from outside the country. [6] One doctor said, "We have received 46 injured people including five foreigners." [9]

Responsibility

A little-known Pakistani militant group, Fedayeen al-Islam, told the BBC it had carried out the attack with the aim of stopping interference by the United States in Pakistan. [18] However, on 11 June 2009, a previously unknown group calling itself the Abdullah Azzam Shaheed Brigade claimed responsibility for the attack, saying the attack was in response to attacks by Pakistani military forces on Taliban insurgents in the Swat Valley. [19]

Aftermath

Immediately after the blast the United Nations decided to pull its staff from Peshawar, prompting fears about the fate of 2 million internally displaced people who have fled the fighting in the Swat Valley. [20] UNHCR and Pakistani authorities were accused of negligence after failure to transport the body of the officials who were killed in the accident which caused the cancellation of the funeral. UNHCR responded that they are doing everything in their power to solve this issue but that there were unexpected problems. [21]

Response

See also

Related Research Articles

There were two bombings in Peshawar, North West Frontier Province, Pakistan, in 2008.

The 28 October 2009 Peshawar bombing occurred in Peshawar, Pakistan, when a car bomb was detonated in a Mina Bazar of the city. The bomb killed 137 people and injured more than 200 others, making it the deadliest attack in Peshawar's history. Pakistani government officials believe the Taliban to be responsible, but both Taliban and Al-Qaeda sources have denied involvement in the attack.

The 2010 Lakki Marwat suicide bombing occurred on 1 January 2010, in the village of Shah Hassan Khel, Lakki Marwat District, in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. At least 105 people died and over 100 were injured, many of them critically, when the suicide bomber blew up his sport utility vehicle filled with explosives in the middle of a crowd that had gathered to watch a volleyball game.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">March 2010 Lahore bombings</span> Bombing attacks in Pakistan

The March 2010 Lahore bombings were three separate, but related, bomb attacks in the Pakistani city of Lahore on 8 and 12 March 2010. Lahore, with a population of six million, is Pakistan's second largest city, and the capital of the Punjab province. After several attacks in Lahore in 2009, these were the first major incidents in the city in 2010. The 12 March bombings are the deadliest attacks in Pakistan to date in 2010.

On April 5, 2010, two bombings in Pakistan killed up to 50 people and injured 100 more. In the first attack the U.S. Consulate in Peshawar was attacked by militants. The coordinated attack involved a vehicle suicide bomb and attackers who tried to enter the U.S. Consulate in Peshawar by using grenades and weapons fire. Three explosions went off within a span of 15 minutes in the area of Saddar and Hayatabad Avenue, near the American consulate and the Peshawar headquarters of Pakistan's intelligence agency. Several militants came in two vehicles. The first vehicle exploded near a security checkpoint, and gunmen in the second car opened fire. A Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan spokesman claimed responsibility for the assault on the consulate. In Timergara, Lower Dir district an Awami National Party rally came under attack. Pakistani Taliban spokesman Azam Tariq said "Americans are our enemies. We carried out the attack on their consulate in Peshawar. We plan more such attacks."

This is a list of terrorist attacks in Pakistan in the calendar year 2011.

These are the list of Terrorist attacks in Pakistan in 2010.

In 2009, Pakistan suffered 50 terrorist, insurgent and sectarian-related incidents that killed 180 people and injured 300.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Afghanistan Ashura bombings</span> Suicide bombing in Kabul and Mazar-i-Sharif

The 2011 Afghanistan Ashura bombings were a pair of bombings in the Afghan capital of Kabul and Mazar-e-Sharif. The Kabul suicide bombing took place at around noon local time, on the day when Muslims commemorate Ashura, an annual holy day throughout the Muslim world particularly by the Shi'a Muslims.

This is a list of terrorist incidents in Pakistan in 2013. Some of the incidents are sectarian in nature and the TTP is responsible for a majority of them.

This is a list of terrorist incidents in Pakistan in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Lahore suicide bombing</span> Anti-Christian terrorist attack by the Taliban in Lahore, Pakistan

On 27 March 2016, on Easter Sunday, at least 75 people were killed, and over 340 were injured, in a suicide bombing that hit the main entrance of Gulshan-e-Iqbal Park, one of the largest parks in Lahore, Pakistan. The attack targeted Christians who were celebrating Easter. The majority of the victims were women and children. Jamaat-ul-Ahrar, a group affiliated with the Pakistani Taliban, claimed responsibility for the attack. The attack led to worldwide condemnation and national mourning throughout Pakistan. Pakistan also launched a widespread counter-terrorism operation in South Punjab, arresting more than 200 people who may have had a possible connection to the attack.

Terrorist incidents in Pakistan in 2017 include, in chronological order:

Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad is a codename of a combined military operation by the Pakistani military in support of local law enforcement agencies to disarm and eliminate the terrorist sleeper cells across all states of Pakistan, started on 22 February 2017. The operation is aimed to eliminate the threat of terrorism, and consolidating the gains of Operation Zarb-e-Azb which was launched in 2014 as a joint military offensive. It is further aimed at ensuring the security of Pakistan's borders. The operation is ongoing active participation from Pakistan Army, Pakistan Air Force, Pakistan Navy, Pakistan Police and other Warfare and Civil Armed Forces managed under the Government of Pakistan. More than 375,000 operations have been carried out against terrorists so far. This operation has been mostly acknowledged after Operation Zarb e Azb.

On 23 June 2017, a series of terrorist attacks took place in Pakistan resulting in 96 dead and over 200 wounded. They included a suicide bombing in Quetta targeting policemen, followed by a double bombing at a market in Parachinar, and the targeted killing of four policemen in Karachi.

Terrorist incidents in Pakistan in 2018 include:

Terrorist incidents in Pakistan in 2019 include:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Peshawar mosque attack</span> Terrorist attack in Pakistan

On 4 March 2022, the Islamic State – Khorasan Province attacked a Shia mosque at Qissa Khwani Bazaar in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The suicide attack, carried out by an Afghan man who was a long-term resident of Pakistan, killed at least 63 people and injured another 196. The Islamist terror group Islamic State – Khorasan Province claimed responsibility for the attack.

References

  1. 1 2 Manzoor Ali Shah. "Peshawar PC blast death toll reaches 17" Daily Times, 11 June 2009
  2. "Backers mourn cleric; Taliban claim fatal attacks - Yahoo! News". Archived from the original on 16 June 2009. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
  3. "Pakistan hotel shattered by blast". BBC News. 9 June 2009. Retrieved 9 June 2009.
  4. Pakistan: Massive hotel bomb further erodes security, The Christian Science Monitor , 2009-06-09
  5. Suicide bomber attacks Pakistani hotel U.S. was to buy, The Miami Herald, 2009-06-09
  6. 1 2 3 4 "Pakistan hotel explosion kills 11". Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 9 June 2009. Retrieved 9 June 2009.
  7. 1 2 3 Death toll rises in Peshawar luxury hotel suicide blast
  8. "Search for Pakistan blast victims". 10 June 2009. Retrieved 6 November 2014.
  9. 1 2 3 Ali, Lehaz (9 June 2009). "Eleven dead as truck bomb rips through Pakistan luxury hotel". Agence France-Presse. Retrieved 9 June 2009.
  10. 1 2 Kennedy, Helen (9 June 2009). "Pearl Continental Hotel in Peshawar, Pakistan, explodes terrorist bombing". Daily News. New York. Retrieved 9 June 2009.
  11. "Bomb Blast Kills 11 at Hotel in NW Pakistan". Voice of America. 9 June 2009. Archived from the original on 10 June 2009. Retrieved 9 June 2009.
  12. "At least five dead in Pakistan hotel bomb blast". Irish Independent . 9 June 2009. Retrieved 9 June 2009.
  13. Bombed hotel may have to be rebuilt, The News International, 2009-06-10
  14. UNHCR official killed in PC explosion Archived 13 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine , Geo TV, 2009-06-10
  15. Statement Attributable to the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General on Bombing in Peshawar, Pakistan, United Nations, 2009-06-09
  16. "US Blackwater-Xe mercenaries spreads fear in Pakistani town (Feature)". Archived from the original on 31 July 2009.
  17. "Lethal blast hits Pakistani hotel". BBC News. 9 June 2009. Retrieved 9 June 2009.
  18. Suicide attack on Pakistani hotel, BBC, 2009-06-09
  19. New groups takes credit for Pakistan blast, United Press International, 2009-06-11
  20. UN evacuates employees from Peshawar, Financial Times , 2009-06-10
  21. "Skandalozno ponašanje UNHCR-a: Telo Srbina još u Pakistanu". Press Online. Retrieved 6 November 2014.
  22. Foreigners among dead in Pakistan hotel blast, The Telegraph, 2009-06-10
  23. Philippines condemns terrorist attack in Pakistan hotel,
  24. "Građanin Srbije poginuo u Pakistanu". B92. Retrieved 6 November 2014.
  25. Page, Jeremy (10 June 2009). "Death toll rises in Peshawar luxury hotel suicide blast". The Times. London. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
  26. Ban Ki-moon condemns 'terrorist' attack on luxury Peshawar hotel Archived 21 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine , France 24, 2009-06-10
  27. EU condemns terrorist attack in Pakistan Archived 24 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine , Xinhua News Agency, 2009-06-11
  28. China strongly condemns terror bombing in Pakistan Archived 14 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine , Xinhua News Agency, 2009-06-11

34°34′N71°32′E / 34.567°N 71.533°E / 34.567; 71.533