Saint Louis Art Museum

Last updated
Saint Louis Art Museum
StLouisArtMuseum.jpg
Saint Louis Art Museum
Interactive map (click to expand)
Location Forest Park, St. Louis, Missouri
Coordinates 38°38′22″N90°17′40″W / 38.63944°N 90.29444°W / 38.63944; -90.29444
Built1904
Built for 1904 World's Fair
Website www.slam.org
TypeStructure
Reference no.21
Forest Park (St. Louis).png
Red pog.svg
Location within Forest Park
Interior of the museum as sketched in 1913 by Marguerite Martyn Sketch by Marguerite Martyn of interior of St. Louis Art Museum in 1913 with woman visitor.jpg
Interior of the museum as sketched in 1913 by Marguerite Martyn
Saint Louis Art Museum, 2011 StLouisArtMuseumMO.jpg
Saint Louis Art Museum, 2011
East Building, the new wing designed by British architect Sir David Chipperfield East Building, St. Louis Art Museum (SLAM).jpg
East Building, the new wing designed by British architect Sir David Chipperfield

The Saint Louis Art Museum (SLAM) is one of the principal U.S. art museums, with paintings, sculptures, cultural objects, and ancient masterpieces from all corners of the world. Its three-story building stands in Forest Park in St. Louis, Missouri, where it is visited by up to a half million people every year. Admission is free through a subsidy from the cultural tax district for St. Louis City and County. [1]

Contents

In addition to the featured exhibitions, the museum offers rotating exhibitions and installations. These include the Currents series, which features contemporary artists, as well as regular exhibitions of new media art and works on paper. [2]

History

1879 Peabody and Stearns building (razed 1919) St. Louis School of Fine Arts.jpg
1879 Peabody and Stearns building (razed 1919)

The museum's origins date to 1879, [3] when the Saint Louis School and Museum of Fine Arts was founded as part of Washington University. [4] The nascent museum was housed in a building Wayman Crow commissioned of Boston architects Peabody and Stearns as a memorial to his son, Wayman Crow Jr. The structure was located at 19th and Lucas Place (now Locust Street). The school, led by director Halsey Ives, offered studio and art history instruction supported by a museum collection.

When the 1904 Louisiana Purchase Exposition closed, the museum and school moved from the Peabody-Stearns structure to Cass Gilbert's Palace of Fine Arts building. The building at 19th and Lucas Place rapidly fell into disrepair, and was eventually demolished in 1919. [5]

After the relocation, Director Ives introduced a bill into the General Assembly for an art tax to support museum maintenance. [6] The citizens of Saint Louis approved the bill by a nearly 4-to-1 margin; however, the city's controller refused to distribute the tax as the museum was not recognized as a municipal entity and thus had no right to tax money. The Missouri Supreme Court upheld this decision in 1908. This caused the formal separation of the museum from the university in 1909, a split which was the beginning of three civic institutions:

During the 1950s, the museum added an extension to include an auditorium for films, concerts, and lectures. Director Charles Guggenheim's An American Museum (1959) debuted in the new auditorium space as a 50th anniversary event. [12]

In 1971, efforts to secure the museum's financial future led voters in St. Louis City and County to approve the creation of the Metropolitan Zoological Park and Museum District (ZMD). This expanded the tax base for the 1908 tax to include St. Louis County. [13] In 1972, the museum was again renamed, to the Saint Louis Art Museum. [13]

Today, the museum is supported financially by the tax, donations from individuals and public associations, sales in the Museum Shop, and foundation support. [14]

Expansion

The statue Apotheosis of St. Louis by Charles Henry Niehaus, created in 1903 Apotheosis-of-saint-louis.jpg
The statue Apotheosis of St. Louis by Charles Henry Niehaus, created in 1903

Plans to expand the museum, which existed in the 1995 Forest Park Master Plan and the museum's 2000 Strategic Plan, began in earnest in 2005, when the museum board selected the British architect Sir David Chipperfield to design the expansion; Michel Desvigne was selected as landscape architect. The St. Louis-based firm, Hellmuth, Obata, and Kassabaum (HOK) was the architect of record to work with the construction team.

On November 5, 2007, museum officials released the design plans to the public and hosted public conversations about those plans. A model of the new building was displayed in the museum's Sculpture Hall throughout the construction project. In 2008, citing the declining state of the economy, the museum announced that it would delay the start of the expansion, whose cost was then estimated at $125 million. [15]

Construction began in 2009; the museum remained open. [16] [17] The expansion added more than 224,000 square feet (20,800 m2) of gallery space, including an underground garage, within the lease lines of the property. Money for the project was raised through private gifts to the capital campaign from individuals, foundations and corporations, and from proceeds from the sale of tax-exempt bonds. The fundraising campaigned covered the $130-million cost of construction and a $31.2 million increase to the museum's endowment to support incremental costs of operating the larger facility. The expanded facility opened in the summer of 2013.

Collection

The collection of the Saint Louis Art Museum contains more than 34,000 objects dating from antiquity to the present. The collection is divided into nine areas:

  1. American
  2. Ancient and Egyptian
  3. Africa, Oceania, Americas
  4. Asian
  5. Decorative Arts and Design
  6. European to 1800
  7. Islamic
  8. Modern and Contemporary
  9. Prints, Drawings, and Photographs

The modern art collection includes works by the European masters Matisse, Gauguin, Monet, Picasso, Corrado Giaquinto, Giambattista Pittoni and Van Gogh. The museum's particularly strong collection of 20th-century German paintings includes the world's largest Max Beckmann collection, which includes Christ and the Woman Taken in Adultery . [18] In recent years, the museum has been actively acquiring post-war German art to complement its Beckmanns, such as works by Joseph Beuys, Gerhard Richter, Martin Kippenberger, Sigmar Polke, and Anselm Kiefer. [16] The collection also includes Chuck Close's Keith (1970). [19]

The collections of Oceanic and Mesoamerican works, as well as handwoven Turkish rugs, are among the finest in the world. The museum holds the Egyptian mummy Amen-Nestawy-Nakht, and two mummies on loan from Washington University, Padi-menekh and Henut-wedjebu. [20] [21] Its collection of American artists includes the largest U.S.-museum collection of paintings by George Caleb Bingham. [22]

The collection contains at least six pieces that Nazis confiscated from their own museums as degenerate. [23] These include Max Beckmann's "Christ and the Woman Taken in Adultery" which came to the museum through a New York art dealer, Curt Valentin, who specialized in Nazi confiscations, and Matisse's "Bathers with a Turtle" which Joseph Pulitzer purchased at the Galerie Fischer auction held in the Grand Hôtel National, Lucerne, Switzerland, June 30, 1939. [23] [24] [25]

In the context of the museum's 2013 expansion, British artist Andy Goldsworthy created Stone Sea, a site-specific work for a narrow space between the old and new buildings. Twenty-five tightly packed, ten-foot-high arches made of native limestone rise in a sunken courtyard. The artist was inspired by the fact that the sedimentary rock was formed when the region was a shallow sea in Prehistoric times. [16]

In 2021, the museum received a promised gift of 22 paintings and sculptures from the collection of the American curator and philanthropist Emily Rauh Pulitzer, the widow of the media heir Joseph Pulitzer Jr. The donation includes works by 17 European and American artists, including Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, Constantin Brâncuși, Joan Miró, Philip Guston, Ellsworth Kelly and others. [26]

Exhibitions

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

Services

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rijksmuseum</span> National museum in Amsterdam, Netherlands

The Rijksmuseum is the national museum of the Netherlands dedicated to Dutch arts and history and is located in Amsterdam. The museum is located at the Museum Square in the borough of Amsterdam South, close to the Van Gogh Museum, the Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, and the Concertgebouw.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Metropolitan Museum of Art</span> Art museum in New York City

The Metropolitan Museum of Art, colloquially referred to as the Met, is an encyclopedic art museum in New York City. It is the largest art museum in the Americas and the fourth-largest in the world. With 5.36 million visitors in 2023, it is the most-visited museum in the United States and the fourth-most visited art museum in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henri Matisse</span> French artist (1869–1954)

Henri Émile Benoît Matisse was a French visual artist, known for both his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. He was a draughtsman, printmaker, and sculptor, but is known primarily as a painter. Matisse is commonly regarded, along with Pablo Picasso, as one of the artists who best helped to define the revolutionary developments in the visual arts throughout the opening decades of the twentieth century, responsible for significant developments in painting and sculpture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Gallery of Victoria</span> Art museum in Melbourne, Australia

The National Gallery of Victoria, popularly known as the NGV, is an art museum in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Founded in 1861, it is Australia's oldest and most visited art museum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ashmolean Museum</span> University Museum of Art and Archaeology in Oxford, England

The Ashmolean Museum of Art and Archaeology on Beaumont Street, Oxford, England, is Britain's first public museum. Its first building was erected in 1678–1683 to house the cabinet of curiosities that Elias Ashmole gave to the University of Oxford in 1677. It is also the world's second university museum, after the establishment of the Kunstmuseum Basel in 1661 by the University of Basel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philadelphia Museum of Art</span> Art museum in Pennsylvania, United States

The Philadelphia Museum of Art (PMoA) is an art museum originally chartered in 1876 for the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia. The main museum building was completed in 1928 on Fairmount, a hill located at the northwest end of the Benjamin Franklin Parkway at Eakins Oval. The museum administers collections containing over 240,000 objects including major holdings of European, American and Asian origin. The various classes of artwork include sculpture, paintings, prints, drawings, photographs, armor, and decorative arts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Detroit Institute of Arts</span> Art museum in Detroit, Michigan

The Detroit Institute of Arts (DIA) is a museum institution located in Midtown Detroit, Michigan. It has one of the largest and most significant art collections in the United States. With over 100 galleries, it covers 658,000 square feet (61,100 m2) with a major renovation and expansion project completed in 2007 that added 58,000 square feet (5,400 m2). The DIA collection is regarded as among the top six museums in the United States with an encyclopedic collection which spans the globe from ancient Egyptian and European works to contemporary art. Its art collection is valued in billions of dollars, up to $8.1 billion USD according to a 2014 appraisal. The DIA campus is located in Detroit's Cultural Center Historic District, about 2 miles (3.2 km) north of the downtown area, across from the Detroit Public Library near Wayne State University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morris Louis</span> American painter (1912-1962)

Morris Louis Bernstein, known professionally as Morris Louis, was an American painter. During the 1950s he became one of the earliest exponents of Color Field painting. While living in Washington, D.C., Louis, along with Kenneth Noland and other Washington painters, formed an art movement that is known today as the Washington Color School.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">High Museum of Art</span> Art museum in Atlanta, Georgia

The High Museum of Art is the largest museum for visual art in the Southeastern United States. Located in Atlanta, Georgia, the High is 312,000 square feet and a division of the Woodruff Arts Center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dallas Museum of Art</span> Art museum in Dallas, Texas

The Dallas Museum of Art (DMA) is an art museum located in the Arts District of downtown Dallas, Texas, along Woodall Rodgers Freeway between St. Paul and Harwood. In the 1970s, the museum moved from its previous location in Fair Park to the Arts District. The new building was designed by Edward Larrabee Barnes and John MY Lee Associates, the 2007 winner of the American Institute of Architects Gold Medal. The construction of the building spanned in stages over a decade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minneapolis Institute of Art</span> Art museum in Minneapolis, Minnesota

The Minneapolis Institute of Art (Mia) is an arts museum located in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. Home to more than 90,000 works of art representing 5,000 years of world history, Mia is one of the largest art museums in the United States. Its permanent collection spans about 20,000 years and represents the world's diverse cultures across six continents. The museum has seven curatorial areas: Arts of Africa & the Americas; Contemporary Art; Decorative Arts, Textiles & Sculpture; Asian Art; Paintings; Photography and New Media; and Prints and Drawings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anni Albers</span> German-American textile artist (1899–1994)

Anni Albers was a German textile artist and printmaker credited with blurring the lines between traditional craft and art.

Besides surface qualities, such as rough and smooth, dull and shiny, hard and soft, textiles also includes colour, and, as the dominating element, texture, which is the result of the construction of weaves. Like any craft it may end in producing useful objects, or it may rise to the level of art.

<i>Water Lilies</i> (Monet series) Series of paintings by Claude Monet

Water Lilies is a series of approximately 250 oil paintings by French Impressionist Claude Monet (1840–1926). The paintings depict his flower garden at his home in Giverny, and were the main focus of his artistic production during the last thirty years of his life. Many of the works were painted while Monet suffered from cataracts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">York Art Gallery</span> Public art gallery in England

York Art Gallery is a public art gallery in York, England, with a collection of paintings from 14th-century to contemporary, prints, watercolours, drawings, and ceramics. It closed for major redevelopment in 2013, reopening in summer of 2015. The building is a Grade II listed building and is managed by York Museums Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bass Museum</span> Art museum in Florida, United States

The Bass Museum of Art is a contemporary art museum located in Miami Beach, Florida. The Bass Museum of Art was founded in 1963 and opened in 1964.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clarence Gagnon</span> Canadian painter (1881-1942)

Clarence Alphonse Gagnon, LL. D. was a French Canadian painter, draughtsman, engraver and illustrator. He is known for his landscape paintings of the Laurentians and the Charlevoix region of eastern Quebec.

Hayv Kahraman is an Iraqi-American-Swedish artist of Kurdish descent, who was born in Baghdad and fled to Sweden with family during the Gulf War, studied in Florence, and is currently based in Los Angeles. She is primarily a painter.

Michael J. Byron is an American visual artist. He holds a B.F.A from the Kansas City Art Institute and a M.F.A from Nova Scotia College of Art and Design. Byron currently lives in St. Louis, Missouri and is a former professor at Washington University in St. Louis. In 1996, Byron was the first person to hold the Henry L. and Natalie E. Freund Teaching Fellowship at the Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Art.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Howardena Pindell</span> American painter

Howardena Pindell is an American artist, curator and educator. She is known as a painter and mixed media artist, her work explores texture, color, structures, and the process of making art; it is often political, addressing the intersecting issues of racism, feminism, violence, slavery, and exploitation. She is known for the wide variety of techniques and materials used in her artwork; she has created abstract paintings, collages, "video drawings," and "process art."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Boccia</span> American painter and poet

Edward Eugene Boccia (1921–2012) was an American painter and poet who lived and worked in St. Louis, Missouri and served as a university professor in the School of Fine Arts, Washington University in St. Louis. Boccia's work consisted mostly of large scale paintings in Neo-Expressionist style, and reflect an interest in religion and its role in the modern world. His primary format was the multi-panel painting.

References

  1. ↑ Saint Louis Art Museum Visitor Guide (2007)
  2. ↑ Library and Archives - Saint Louis Art Museum Web Site
  3. ↑ "MUSEUM FOUNDATION". St Louis Art Museum. Retrieved November 15, 2018.
  4. ↑ Saint Louis Art Museum Handbook of the Collection (2004), p. 8
  5. ↑ St. Louis Public Library. "The St. Louis School and Museum of Fine Arts – Wellspring of St. Louis Arts". St. Louis Public Library. Retrieved September 30, 2016.
  6. ↑ Stevens, Walter B. Page 30
  7. ↑ Saint Louis Art Museum Page 9-10
  8. ↑ Saint Louis Art Museum Handbook of the Collection (2004), p. 10
  9. ↑ "About the collection | Kemper Art Museum". kemperartmuseum.wustl.edu. Retrieved 2015-12-11.
  10. ↑ "St. Louis School of Fine Arts". St. Louis Globe Democraft. 20 September 1909. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  11. ↑ "Edmund H. Wuerpel Dies in East at 91". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. 25 February 1958. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  12. ↑ At that time, the museum considered its birth year to be 1909. See: An American museum : a memento of the film. Friends of the City Art Museum, 1962.
  13. 1 2 Saint Louis Art Museum, An Architectural History, (1987), Page 26
  14. ↑ Saint Louis Art Museum Handbook of the Collection (2004), pp. 4–16
  15. ↑ David Itzkoff (November 6, 2008), In Tough Times, St. Louis Museum Delays Expansion New York Times .
  16. 1 2 3 Javier Pes (June 20, 2013), A ‘quiet and reserved’ new wing for Saint Louis Art Museum Archived 2013-06-30 at the Wayback Machine The Art Newspaper .
  17. ↑ "Saint Louis Art Museum: Expansion". Slam.org. Retrieved 2012-10-14.
  18. ↑ "Press release: New book will examine Saint Louis Art Museum's collection of paintings by Max Beckmann".
  19. ↑ Saint Louis Art Museum, Handbook of the Collection (2004), p. 299
  20. ↑ Washington University in St. Louis, Student Life, 2006
  21. ↑ Sauerwein, Kristina (23 February 2018). "CT scans offer a glimpse into lives of 3 Egyptian mummies". Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  22. ↑ Smith, Roberta (2015-06-18). "Review: George Caleb Bingham's Serene Images of Rivers and Frontier Life, at the Met". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2022-05-26.
  23. 1 2 Hunn, David. "How a French masterpiece stolen by Nazis came to St. Louis" St. Louis Post-Dispatch, February 22, 2014
  24. ↑ Stein, Laurie."The History and Reception of Matisse's Bathers with Turtle in Germany, 1908-1939" St. Louis: The Saint Louis Art Museum, 1998
  25. ↑ "Saint Louis Art Museum: Collections". Archived from the original on 2016-09-14.
  26. ↑ Gabriella Angeleti (October 18, 2021), Saint Louis Art Museum receives 22 major works from American philanthropist  The Art Newspaper .
  27. ↑ "Buzz Spector: Alterations". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  28. ↑ "Storm of Progress: German Art After 1800 from the Saint Louis Art Museum". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  29. ↑ "Upcoming exhibition will highlight more than 200 years of German art". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  30. ↑ Benjamin, Brent R. (2020). "Audio Guides - Storm of Progress: German Art After 1800 from the Saint Louis Art Museum". Saint Louis Art Museum.
  31. ↑ "Currents 118: Elias Sime". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  32. ↑ "Upcoming 'Currents 118' exhibition will feature new work by Elias Sime". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  33. ↑ "New Media Series: Martine Syms". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  34. ↑ "New Media Series will feature video by Martine Syms". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  35. ↑ "Large-Print Labels - Millet and Modern Art: From Van Gogh to Dalí". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  36. ↑ "Groundbreaking exhibition at the Saint Louis Art Museum explores Millet's legacy". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  37. ↑ Benjamin, Brent R. (2020). "Audio Guides - Millet and Modern Art: From Van Gogh to Dalí". Saint Louis Art Museum.
  38. ↑ "New Media Series: Sky Hopinka". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  39. ↑ "Javanese Batik Textiles". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  40. ↑ "BAC Tour of Javanese Batik Textiles". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  41. ↑ "The Shape of Abstraction: Selections from the Ollie Collection". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  42. ↑ "The Shape of Abstraction: Selections from the Ollie Collection". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  43. ↑ "Currents 117: Dave Hullfish Bailey". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  44. ↑ "BAC Tour of Currents 117: Dave Hullfish Bailey". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  45. ↑ "New Media Series—Clarissa Tossin". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  46. ↑ "Dutch Painting in the Age of Rembrandt from the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  47. ↑ Benjamin, Brent (2019). "Audio Guides - Dutch Painting in the Age of Rembrandt from the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston". Saint Louis Art Museum.
  48. ↑ "Paul Gauguin: The Art of Invention". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  49. ↑ Benjamin, Brent (2019). "Audio Guides - Paul Gauguin: The Art of Invention". Saint Louis Art Museum.
  50. ↑ "The Bauhaus and its Legacy: Oskar Schlemmer's Triadic Ballet". Saint Louis Art Museum. 2019.
  51. ↑ "Printing the Pastoral: Visions of the Countryside in 18th-Century Europe". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  52. ↑ "Poetics of the Everyday: Amateur Photography, 1890–1970". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  53. ↑ "Rachel Whiteread". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  54. ↑ "New Media Series: Oliver Laric". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  55. ↑ "Currents 116: Oliver Laric". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  56. ↑ "Southwest Weavings: 800 Years of Artistic Exchange". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  57. ↑ "Printing Abstraction". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  58. ↑ "Graphic Revolution: American Prints 1960 to Now". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  59. ↑ Benjamin, Brent (2019). "Audio Guides - Graphic Revolution: American Prints 1960 to Now". Saint Louis Art Museum.
  60. ↑ "Kehinde Wiley: Saint Louis". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  61. ↑ "New Media Series: Renée Green". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  62. ↑ "Balance and Opposition | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  63. ↑ "Currents 115 | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  64. ↑ "New Media Series: Cyprian Gaillard | Exhibitions |". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  65. ↑ Benjamin, Brent (2018). "Audio Guides - Sunken Cities: Egypt's Lost Worlds". Saint Lous Art Museum.
  66. ↑ "Sunken Cities | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  67. ↑ "Chinese Buddhist Art | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  68. ↑ "Greek Island Embroideries | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  69. ↑ "Thomas Struth: Nature & Politics | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  70. ↑ "Currents 114 | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  71. ↑ "Ben Thorp Brown | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  72. ↑ "Fired Up | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  73. ↑ "A Century of Japanese Prints | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  74. ↑ "New Media Series: Amy Granat | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  75. ↑ "Reigning Men | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  76. ↑ "Cross Pollination | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  77. ↑ "Currents 113 | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  78. ↑ "The Hats of Stephen Jones | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  79. ↑ "New Media Series: Shimon Attie | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  80. ↑ "Learning to See | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  81. ↑ "In The Realm of Trees | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  82. ↑ "Degas, Impressionism, Millinery | Exhibitions". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  83. ↑ Benjain, Brent (2017). "Audio Guides - Degas, Impressionism, and the Paris Millinery Trade". Saint Louis Art Museum.
  84. ↑ Torno, Jean Paul. "'The Weight of Things'". St. Louis Post Dispatch. Retrieved 6 September 2013.
  85. ↑ RUSSELL, STEFENE (15 November 2013). "First Stop: "Currents 107: Renata Stih & Frieder Schnock"". St. Louis Magazine. Retrieved 15 November 2013.
  86. ↑ "Saint Louis Art Museum curator revisits Monet's 'Water Lilies'". St. Louis Post Dispatch. Retrieved 2 October 2011.
  87. ↑ "Artful Happenings". The Healthy Planet.
  88. ↑ Willis, Holly (11 February 2011). "Martha Colburn: Triumph of the Wild". KCET. Retrieved 11 February 2011.
  89. ↑ "Saint Louis Art Museum Presents Fiery Pool: The Maya and the Mythic Sea". Art Fix Daily. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
  90. ↑ MOYNIHAN, MIRIAM. "Saint Louis Art Museum shows series of Kentridge prints". St. Louis Dispatch. Retrieved 25 Feb 2011.
  91. ↑ "Media Series by William Kentridge at St. Louis Museum". Art Daily.
  92. ↑ "Portrait of Depression-Era America". Saint Louis Art Museum.
  93. ↑ Wilson, Calvin. "Artist Bill Viola explores life, death in video installation". St. Louis Today. Retrieved 25 June 2010.
  94. ↑ Fisher, David. "Currents 104: Bruce Yonemoto". Highsnobiety. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
  95. ↑ Baran, Jessica. "Featured Review: Lee Friedlander". Riverfront Times.
  96. ↑ "Marc Swanson". Saatchi Gallery.
  97. ↑ "Library and Archives". slam.org. Retrieved 2024-01-04.

More information

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.