Vickers-Carden-Loyd light amphibious tank

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Vickers-Carden-Loyd light amphibious tank
Vickers Light Amphibious Tank.jpg
Type Amphibious tank
Place of originUnited Kingdom
Service history
Used bysee text
Production history
Designer Carden-Loyd Tractors Ltd.
Manufacturer Vickers-Armstrong
Produced1931–1932
Specifications (A4E11, A4E12)
Mass2.17 long tons (2.20 t)
Length13 ft 4 in (4.06 m)
Width6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) over tracks
Height6 ft 2 in (1.88 m)
Crew2

Armour 11 mm (0.43 in)
Main
armament
0.303 inch Vickers machine gun
with 1,000 rounds
Engine Meadows petrol 6-cylinder
90 bhp
Suspension Horstmann
Operational
range
100 mi (160 km)
Maximum speed 27 mph (43 km/h) on road; 3.72 mph (5.99 km/h) in water

The Vickers-Carden-Loyd light amphibious tank (designated the A4E11 and A4E12 by the War Office), [1] was a series of British experimental pre-World War II light tanks (resembling tankettes), which, although not taken into British service, were sold to a number of other countries which produced modified versions which were then taken into service.

Contents

Users

Foreign buyers included China (29 or 32 tanks), [2] Thailand, the Dutch East Indies (two delivered in 1937) [3] and the USSR, with the latter producing some 1200 of the T-37A tanks developed from the A4E11/12. One tank with a licence was sold to Japan. [4] Poland was interested in Vickers-Carden-Loyd amphibious tanks in the 1930s, but negotiations failed and instead the PZInż works started the PZInż 130 project, an indigenous design inspired by the British concept.

Notes

  1. "British Light Tanks". Archived from the original on 14 August 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  2. Ledwoch, Janusz (2009), "Vickers 6-ton Mark E/F vol. II", Militaria no. 325 (in Polish), Warsaw, pp. 28–29, 34, ISBN   9788372193254
  3. Mahé, Yann (June 2011). "Le Blindorama : Les Pays-Bas, 1939 - 1945". Batailles & Blindés (in French). No. 43. Caraktère. pp. 4–7. ISSN   1765-0828.
  4. Tomczyk, Andrzej M. (2002). Japońska broń pancerna - Japanese armor. Vol 1. AJ Press. p. 43. ISBN   83-7237-097-4.


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