Waiting for Guffman

Last updated
Waiting for Guffman
Waiting for Guffman.jpg
DVD cover
Directed by Christopher Guest
Written byChristopher Guest
Eugene Levy
Produced by Karen Murphy
Starring
Cinematography Roberto Schaefer
Edited byAndy Blumenthal
Music byChristopher Guest
Michael McKean
Harry Shearer
Production
company
Distributed by Sony Pictures Classics
Release dates
Running time
84 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$4 million [1]
Box office$2.9 million (USA) [1]

Waiting for Guffman is a 1996 American mockumentary comedy film written by Christopher Guest and Eugene Levy, and directed by Guest. The film's ensemble cast includes Guest, Levy, Catherine O'Hara, Fred Willard, Bob Balaban and Parker Posey.

Contents

The film's title is a reference to Samuel Beckett's play Waiting for Godot . As in the other mockumentary films created by Guest, the majority of the dialogue was improvised (based on Guest and Levy's story). Because the film is about the production of a stage musical, it contains several original musical numbers written by Guest, Michael McKean, and Harry Shearer.

Plot

In the fictional small town of Blaine, Missouri, a few residents prepare to put on a community theater production led by eccentric director Corky St. Clair. The show, a musical chronicling the town's history titled Red, White and Blaine, is to be performed as part of the town's 150th-anniversary celebration.

Cast in the leads are Ron and Sheila Albertson, married travel agents who are also regular amateur performers; Libby Mae Brown, a perky Dairy Queen employee; Clifford Wooley, a "long time Blaineian" and retired taxidermist, who is Red, White and Blaine's narrator; Johnny Savage, a handsome and oblivious mechanic, whom Corky goes out of his way to get into the play; and Dr. Allan Pearl, a tragically square dentist determined to discover his inner entertainer. High-school teacher Lloyd Miller is the show's increasingly frustrated musical director.

Corky has used connections from his "off-off-off-off-Broadway" past to invite Mort Guffman, a Broadway producer, to critique Red, White and Blaine. Corky leads the cast to believe that a positive review from Guffman could mean their show might go all the way to Broadway.

The program itself is designed to musically retell the history of Blaine, whose founding father was a buffoon incapable of distinguishing the geography of middle Missouri from the Pacific coastline. The viewer also learns why the town obtusely refers to itself as "the stool capital of the United States." The music is a series of poorly performed songs such as "Nothing Ever Happens on Mars", a reference to the town's supposed visit by an unidentified flying object, and "Stool Boom". (The DVD contains "This Bulging River" and "Nothing Ever Happens in Blaine", which were edited from the cinema release.)

Central to the film are Corky's stereotypically gay mannerisms. He supposedly has a wife called Bonnie, whom no one in Blaine has ever met or seen. He uses her to explain his habit of shopping for women's clothing and shoes.

When Johnny is forced by his suspicious father to quit the show, Corky takes over his roles, which were clearly intended for a young, masculine actor, playing a lusty young frontiersman, a heartbroken soldier, and a little boy wearing a beanie and shorts. Corky never sheds his dainty demeanor, bowl haircut, lisp, or earring in spite of his historical roles, and his face is pasted with an overkill of stage rouge and eyeliner.

Corky is also faced with creating his magic on a shoestring budget, at one point quitting the show after storming out of a meeting with the city council, which turns down his request for $100,000 to finance the production, but the distraught cast and persuasive city fathers convince Corky to return. At the show's performance, Guffman's seat is seen to be empty, much to the dismay of the cast. Corky reassures them that Broadway producers always arrive a bit late for the show, and sure enough, a man soon takes Guffman's reserved seat. The show is well received by the audience, whereupon Corky invites the assumed Guffman backstage to talk to the actors.

The man is actually Roy Loomis, who has come to Blaine to witness the birth of his niece's baby, but he did enjoy the show. Corky then reads a telegram stating that Guffman's plane was grounded by snowstorms in New York City, meaning that, like the "Godot" being spoofed, the real Guffman himself is destined never to arrive.

An epilogue shows the fates of the cast: Libby Mae is now living in Sipes, Alabama, where she moved after her father was paroled, and working at the Dairy Queen. Allan and the Albertsons have pursued their dreams of being entertainers, Ron and Sheila traveling to Los Angeles, California, to work as extras, and Allan now performing for elderly Jews in Miami, Florida retirement communities. Corky has returned to New York City, where he has opened a Hollywood-themed novelty shop, which includes such items as Brat Pack bobblehead dolls, My Dinner with Andre action figures, and The Remains of the Day lunch boxes.

Cast

Production

The movie was shot in Lockhart, Texas, a town located 30 miles south of Austin. Christopher Guest wanted to put a "Stool capital of the world" sign up over the town, but he was not granted permission to do so. [2] Additional shooting took place in Los Angeles, including the scenes set in Corky St. Clair's apartment. [2]

As in the other mockumentary films created by Guest, the majority of the dialogue is improvised. Matt Keeslar was the only cast member with no history of doing improvisational acting. [2] Guest compares the process to jazz music: "You know the basic melody and the key changes, but it's how you get from one change to the next that matters, and you don't know in advance how you're going to do it. I'm completely blank before the camera rolls. I have absolutely no idea what I'm going to say." Guest shoots 10-minute-long scenes and allows improvisations to unfold organically. He ends up with almost 60 hours of film, and takes over a year to edit it down to about 90 minutes. [3] A two-hour workprint version of Waiting for Guffman has circulated among fans, which includes some of the original footage that was edited out.

Release and reception

After being shown at the Toronto and Boston film festivals in late 1996, it received a US theatrical release, playing in roughly 50 theaters beginning on January 31, 1997. [4] The only other country it received a theatrical release in was Australia, during September 1997. [5] It had earlier been shown at the Melbourne International Film Festival on August 4, 1997.

To promote the film, Guest made appearances on Late Night with Conan O'Brien and the NBC talk show Later during February 1997.

Waiting for Guffman received a 91% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 55 reviews, with an average rating of 7.80/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "This riotously deadpan mockumentary about aspiring community theater performers never stoops to ridicule oft-ridiculous characters." [6] The film also received a score of 71 out of 100 on Metacritic, based on 19 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". [7]

Owen Gleiberman of Entertainment Weekly gave the film a grade A and called it "A madcap gem." [8] Peter Travers of Rolling Stone called it "Priceless". [9] It got two thumbs up on the February 1, 1997, episode of Siskel and Ebert . [10] In his review for the Chicago Sun-Times , Roger Ebert gave the film three out of four stars and wrote: "Attention is paid not simply to funny characters and punch lines, but to small nudges at human nature." [11] Maitland McDonagh of TV Guide called the film "Frequently funny -- sometimes very funny indeed." [12]

During opening weekend, the film made $37,990. The film earned $2.9 million at the US domestic box office, against a production budget of $4 million. [1]

Accolades and legacy

In December 2022, Variety listed Waiting for Guffman as one of "The 100 Best Movies of All Time", saying it was "a comedy as touching as it is hilarious" and "one for the ages", that became "the ultimate cult film for a newly liberated generation".  [13]

Shortly after its release, in January 1998, SFGate listed it as one of the best films of the previous year, according to ratings by 40 major critics, including those of The New York Times , the San Francisco Chronicle , and the Los Angeles Times . [14] The Lone Star Film & Television Awards awarded Waiting for Guffman for Best Film and Best Director. [15]

American Film Institute recognition:

Independent Spirit Awards recognition: [17]

Actress Jane Lynch has stated her admiration of Waiting for Guffman is what made her want to work with Guest on Best in Show. [18]

Home video

In the USA, it was released on VHS by Warner Bros. in August 1997, and then on DVD in August 2001. [19] In 2017, it was re-released on Blu-ray. [19]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christopher Guest</span> British-American screenwriter, comedian, musician, director, and actor

Christopher Haden-Guest, 5th Baron Haden-Guest, known professionally as Christopher Guest, is a British-American actor, comedian, screenwriter and director. Guest has written, directed, and starred in his series of comedy films shot in mockumentary style. The series of films began with This Is Spinal Tap and continued with Waiting for Guffman, Best in Show, A Mighty Wind, For Your Consideration, and Mascots.

A mockumentary is one type of film or television show depicting fictional events, but presented as a documentary which in itself is a subset of a faux-documentary style of film-making.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael McKean</span> American actor (born 1947)

Michael John McKean is an American actor, comedian, screenwriter, composer, singer, and musician known for various roles in film and television such as Lenny Kosnowski in Laverne & Shirley, David St. Hubbins in This Is Spinal Tap, and Chuck McGill on Better Call Saul.

<i>Bound</i> (1996 film) 1996 American film by the Wachowskis

Bound is a 1996 American neo-noir crime thriller film written and directed by the Wachowskis in their feature film directorial debut. Violet, who longs to escape her relationship with her mafioso boyfriend Caesar, enters into a clandestine affair with alluring ex-con Corky, and the two women hatch a scheme to steal $2 million of Mafia money.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fred Willard</span> American actor and comedian (1933–2020)

Frederic Charles Willard was an American actor and comedian. He is best known for his work with Christopher Guest in This Is Spinal Tap (1984), Waiting for Guffman (1996), Best in Show (2000), A Mighty Wind (2003), For Your Consideration (2006), and Mascots (2016), and for playing Ed Harken in the Anchorman films. He also appeared in films like Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me (1999), American Wedding (2003) and WALL-E (2008). He received two Primetime Emmy Award nominations for playing Frank Dunphy on the sitcom Modern Family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catherine O'Hara</span> Canadian and American actress (born 1954)

Catherine Anne O'Hara is a Canadian and American actress. She is known for her comedy work on Second City Television (1976–1984) and Schitt's Creek (2015–2020) and in films such as After Hours (1985), Beetlejuice (1988), The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993), and the first two installments of the Home Alone franchise: Home Alone (1990) and Home Alone 2: Lost in New York (1992). Her other film appearances include the mockumentary films written and directed by Christopher Guest: Waiting for Guffman (1996), Best in Show (2000), A Mighty Wind (2003), and For Your Consideration (2006).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eugene Levy</span> Canadian actor, comedian (born 1946)

Eugene Levy is a Canadian actor and comedian. Known for portraying flustered and unconventional figures, Levy has won multiple accolades throughout his career including four Primetime Emmy Awards, a Grammy Award, and a Screen Actors Guild Award. He was appointed to the Order of Canada in 2011, and was made Companion of the Order of Canada in 2022.

<i>A Mighty Wind</i> 2003 film by Christopher Guest

A Mighty Wind is a 2003 American mockumentary comedy film about a folk music reunion concert in which three folk bands reunite for a television performance for the first time in decades. Co-written, directed, and composed by Christopher Guest, the film is widely acknowledged to reference folk music producer Harold Leventhal as the inspiration for the character of Irving Steinbloom and more broadly parodies the American folk music revival of the early 1960s and its personalities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parker Posey</span> American actress and musician (born 1968)

Parker Christian Posey is an American actress. She was labeled "Queen of the Indies" for her roles in a succession of independent films throughout the 1990s, such as Dazed and Confused (1993), Party Girl, The Doom Generation, Kicking and Screaming, The Daytrippers (1996), The House of Yes, Clockwatchers, and Henry Fool (1998). She is the recipient of nominations for a Golden Globe, a Satellite Award, and two Independent Spirit Awards.

<i>Best in Show</i> (film) 2000 film by Christopher Guest

Best in Show is a 2000 American mockumentary comedy film co-written by Christopher Guest and Eugene Levy and directed by Guest. The film follows five entrants in a prestigious dog show as they travel to and compete at the show. Much of the dialogue was improvised. Many of the comic actors were also involved in Guest's other films, including Waiting for Guffman, A Mighty Wind, For Your Consideration, and Mascots. The film's score was composed by C. J. Vanston.

<i>Life Goes On</i> (TV series) TV series

Life Goes On is an American drama television series that aired on ABC from September 12, 1989, to May 23, 1993. The show centers on the Thatcher family living in suburban Chicago: Drew, his wife Libby, and their children Paige, Rebecca and Charles, who is known as Corky. Life Goes On was the first television series to have a major character with Down syndrome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bob Balaban</span> American actor, director and producer (born 1945)

Robert Elmer Balaban is an American actor, author, comedian, director and producer. He was one of the producers nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture for Gosford Park (2001), in which he also appeared.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank Albertson</span> American actor (1909–1964)

Francis Healey Albertson was an American actor who had supporting roles in films such as It's a Wonderful Life (1946) and Psycho (1960).

<i>Play It Again, Sam</i> (film) 1972 film by Herbert Ross

Play It Again, Sam is a 1972 American comedy film written by and starring Woody Allen, based on his 1969 Broadway play of the same title. The film was directed by Herbert Ross, instead of Allen, who usually directs his own written work.

<i>For Your Consideration</i> (film) 2006 film by Christopher Guest

For Your Consideration is a 2006 American comedy film directed by Christopher Guest. It was co-written by Guest and Eugene Levy, and both also star in the film. The film's title is a phrase used in trade advertisements to promote films for honors such as the Academy Awards. The plot revolves around a group of three actors who learn that their performances in the fictional film they have not even completed yet, Home for Purim, a drama set in the mid-1940s American South, are supposedly generating a great deal of award-season buzz.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Benedict</span> American actor (1938–2008)

Paul Bernard Benedict was an American actor who made numerous appearances in television and films, beginning in 1965. He was known for his roles as The Number Painter on the PBS children's show Sesame Street and as the English neighbor Harry Bentley on the CBS sitcom The Jeffersons.

<i>Up for Grabs</i> (film) 2004 film by Michael Wranovics

Up for Grabs is a 2004 comedic documentary about two men who fought over custody of a baseball. It is based on a real-life incident surrounding a record-setting Barry Bonds home run, where the ball was contested in the property law case of Popov v. Hayashi. It was directed and produced by Michael Wranovics.

<i>Neil Simons I Ought to Be in Pictures</i> 1982 film by Herbert Ross

I Ought to Be in Pictures is a 1982 American comedy-drama film directed by Herbert Ross and based on Neil Simon's 1980 play of the same name. The film stars Walter Matthau, Ann-Margret, and Dinah Manoff. Other actors who have supporting roles are Lance Guest, Eugene Butler, David Faustino, Martin Ferrero and Michael Dudikoff.

<i>Mascots</i> (2016 film) 2016 American film

Mascots is a 2016 mockumentary comedy film directed by Christopher Guest, who co-wrote the screenplay with Jim Piddock. The film features an ensemble cast consisting of Jane Lynch, Parker Posey, Fred Willard, Ed Begley Jr., Christopher Moynihan, Don Lake, Zach Woods, Chris O'Dowd, Michael Hitchcock, Bob Balaban, and Jennifer Coolidge.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Waiting for Guffman (1997) - Financial Information". The Numbers.
  2. 1 2 3 Guest, Christopher, Levy, Eugene. Waiting for Guffman commentary, 2001.
  3. Richard Grant (January 10, 2004). "Nowt so queer as folk". The Guardian Weekend . Archived from the original on December 19, 2016. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
  4. "Christopher Guest". Charlierose.com. Retrieved 2021-02-02.
  5. The Age , September 26, 1997, p. 55
  6. "Waiting for Guffman". Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  7. "Waiting for Guffman". Metacritic . Retrieved 27 December 2011.
  8. "Read EW's 1997 review of 'Waiting for Guffman'". Entertainment Weekly .
  9. Travers, Peter (31 January 1997). "Waiting for Guffman". Rolling Stone.
  10. Ebert, Roger; Siskel, Gene (1 February 1997). Shadow Conspiracy/Waiting for Guffman/Star Wars: Special Edition/Gridlock'd/Prisoner of the Mountains/Walkabout. Buena Vista Television.
  11. Ebert, Roger. "Waiting For Guffman movie review (1997)". Chicago Sun-Times .
  12. "Waiting For Guffman". TVGuide.com.
  13. "The 100 Greatest Movies of All Time". 21 December 2022.
  14. "A Critical Consensus - The Best Films of 1997". Sfgate.com. 1998-01-04. Retrieved 2021-09-08.
  15. "Dallas Critics Wait for Guffman, Give to the "Whole World"". IndieWire. February 18, 1998. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  16. "AFI's 100 Years...100 Laughs Nominees" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 13, 2011. Retrieved 2012-08-30.
  17. "356 Years of Nominees and Winners" (PDF). Film Independent Spirit Awards. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  18. Landau, Jennifer (2014). Jane Lynch: Actress and Activist. Rosen Publishing.
  19. 1 2 "Waiting for Guffman (1996) - Christopher Guest | Releases | AllMovie".