Kurtis Kraft

Last updated
1955 Kurtis 500S Kurtis 500S Wheatcroft Straight.jpg
1955 Kurtis 500S
1953 Kurtis 500S, Chrysler-powered 1953 Kurtis 500.JPG
1953 Kurtis 500S, Chrysler-powered
1955 Kurtis 500B Championship Car driven by Jimmy Davies to third place in the 1955 Indianapolis 500 Kurtis500B Jimmy Davies.jpg
1955 Kurtis 500B Championship Car driven by Jimmy Davies to third place in the 1955 Indianapolis 500

Kurtis Kraft was an American designer and builder of race cars. The company built midget cars, quartermidgets, sports cars, sprint cars, Bonneville cars, and USAC Championship cars. It was founded by Frank Kurtis when he built his own midget car chassis in the late 1930s. [1]

Kurtis built some very low fiberglass bodied two-seaters sports cars under his own name in Glendale, California between 1949 and 1955. Ford (US) running gear was used. About 36 Kurtis Sport Cars had been made when the licence was sold to Earl "Madman" Muntz who built the Muntz Jet. In 1954 and 1955, road versions of their Indianapolis racers were offered.

Kurtis Kraft created 387 midget cars, some ready to race and some without engines or otherwise incomplete. Parts for several dozen were sold also, possibly as "kits." [2] The Kurtis Kraft chassis midget car featured a smaller version of the Offenhauser motor. The National Midget Auto Racing Hall of Fame describes the combination as "virtually unbeatable for over twenty years." [1] Kurtis Kraft also created 120 Indianapolis 500 cars, including five winners. [1]

Kurtis sold the midget car portion of the business to Johnny Pawl in the late 1950s, and the quarter midget business to Ralph Potter in 1962.

Frank Kurtis was the first non-driver inducted in the National Midget Auto Racing Hall of Fame (U.S.). Zeke Justice and Ed Justice of the Justice Brothers both worked at Kurtis-Kraft after World War II. Zeke Justice was the first employee at Kurtis-Kraft.

The FIA World Drivers' Championship included the Indianapolis 500 between 1950 and 1960, so many Kurtis Kraft cars are credited with competing in that championship. One Kurtis midget car was also entered in the 1959 Formula One United States Grand Prix driven by Rodger Ward. It was not designed for international-style road racing and with an undersized engine it circulated at the back of the field for 20 laps before retiring with clutch problems. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roadster (automobile)</span> Open two-seat car

A roadster is an open two-seat car with emphasis on sporting appearance or character. Initially an American term for a two-seat car with no weather protection, its usage has spread internationally and has evolved to include two-seat convertibles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Midget car racing</span> Type of racing using midget cars

Midget cars, also speedcars in Australia, is a class of racing cars. The cars are very small with a very high power-to-weight ratio and typically use four cylinder engines. They originated in the United States in the 1930s and are raced on most continents. There is a worldwide tour and national midget tours in the United States, Australia, Argentina and New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rodger Ward</span> American racing driver (1921–2004)

Rodger Morris Ward was an American racing driver best known for his open-wheel career. He is generally regarded as one of the finest drivers of his generation, and is best known for winning two National Championships, and two Indianapolis 500s, both in 1959 and 1962. He also won the AAA National Stock Car Championship in 1951.

Frank Peter Kurtis was an American racing car designer. He designed and built midget cars, quarter-midgets, sports cars, sprint cars, Indy cars, and Formula One cars. He was the founder of Kurtis Kraft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Offenhauser</span> Racing engine design

The Offenhauser Racing Engine, or Offy, is a racing engine design that dominated American open wheel racing for more than 50 years and is still popular among vintage sprint and midget car racers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duane Carter</span> American racing driver

Duane Carter was an American racecar driver. He raced midget cars, sprint cars, and IndyCars. Carter was born in Fresno, California, and he died in Indianapolis, Indiana. His son Pancho raced in Indy cars, along with Johnny Parsons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Russo</span> American racing driver (1914–1976)

Paul Frank Russo was an American racing driver.

Mike Nazaruk was an American racecar driver. He raced midget cars, sprint cars, and IndyCars. He was nicknamed "Iron Mike."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bill Vukovich</span> American racing driver (1918–1955)

William John "Bill" Vukovich was an American racing driver. He won the 1953 and 1954 Indianapolis 500, plus two more American Automobile Association National Championship races, and died while leading the 1955 Indianapolis 500.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bob Sweikert</span> American racing driver (1926–1956)

Robert Charles "Bob" Sweikert was an American racing driver, best known as the winner of the 1955 Indianapolis 500 and the 1955 National Championship, as well as the 1955 Midwest Sprint car championship - the only driver in history to sweep all three during a single racing season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chuck Stevenson</span> American racing driver (1919–1995)

Charles Joseph "Chuck" Stevenson was an American racing driver who competed in various disciplines of motorsport. He is best known for winning the AAA National Championship in 1952. Stevenson also had two class victories in the Carrera Panamericana and won a NASCAR Grand National event.

Don Edmunds was an American racecar driver and car builder.

Leslie Eugene "Gene" Hartley was an American racecar driver. He was born and died in Roanoke, Indiana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johnnie Parsons</span> American racing driver (1918–1984)

John Woodrow "Johnnie" Parsons was an American racing driver in the AAA and USAC Championship Car series. He was the 1949 AAA national champion, and won the 1950 Indianapolis 500.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mel Kenyon</span>

Mel Kenyon is a former midget car driver. He is known as the "King of the Midgets", "Miraculous Mel" and "Champion of Midget Auto Racing." The Motorsports Hall of Fame of America says "Many consider him to be midget car racing's greatest driver ever."

Larry Rice was an American racing driver in the USAC and CART Championship Car series. He was the 1973 USAC National midget driver's champion and won the USAC Silver Crown series in 1977 and 1981. He was inducted in the National Midget Auto Racing Hall of Fame in 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Danny Oakes</span>

Danny Oakes was an American midget car hall of fame driver.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perry Grimm</span> American racing driver

Perry Grimm was an American racecar driver who raced midget cars in California and Australia.

Justice brothers were figures in motorsports and automotive industry. Founding a company in the oil additive industry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kurtis Sport Car</span> Motor vehicle

The Kurtis Sport Car (KSC) is a two-seat, aluminum-body sports car designed by Frank Kurtis and manufactured by Kurtis Kraft in 1949 and 1950. Built with numerous components from a 1949 Ford, the KSC was built as both a production car and a kit car. It was sold at a base price of $3,495. It could cost up to $5,000 with options, which was approximately $1,000 more than the then-new Jaguar XK120.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Biography Archived 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine at the National Midget Auto Racing Hall of Fame
  2. KURTIS KRAFT, by Gordon Eliot White
  3. Hodges, David (1998). A-Z of Formula Racing Cars 1945–1990. Bay View books. p.  128. ISBN   1-901432-17-3.