PSLV-C6

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PSLV-C6
The PSLV - C6 on its mobile pedestal after having been strapped to launch tower at Sriharikota on May 1, 2005 (1).jpg
The PSLV – C6 on its mobile pedestal after having been strapped to launch tower at Sriharikota on 1 May 2005
NamesHAMSAT mission
Mission typeDeployment of two satellites.
Operator ISRO
Website ISRO website
Mission duration1,120 seconds
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle
Spacecraft type Expendable launch vehicle
Manufacturer ISRO
Launch mass295,980 kilograms (652,520 lb)
Payload mass1,602.5 kilograms (3,533 lb)
Dimensions44.4 metres (146 ft)
(overall height)
Start of mission
Launch date04:44:00,May 5, 2005(UTC) (2005-05-05T04:44:00UTC )
Rocket Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle
Launch site Sriharikota Launching Range
Contractor ISRO
End of mission
DisposalPlaced in graveyard orbit
DeactivatedMay 5, 2005 (2005-05-05)
Orbital parameters
Reference system Sun-synchronous orbit
Payload
India flag-XL-anim.gif Cartosat-1
India flag-XL-anim.gif HAMSAT
Mass1,602.5 kilograms (3,533 lb)
  PSLV-C5
PSLV C7  
 

PSLV-C6 was the sixth operational launch and overall ninth mission of the PSLV program. This launch was also the fifty-fourth launch by Indian Space Research Organisation since its first mission on 1 January 1962. The vehicle carried and injected India's two satellites; Cartosat-1 (a.k.a. IRS-P5) and HAMSAT into the Sun-synchronous orbit. PSLV-C6 was launched at 04:44 hours Coordinated Universal Time (10:14 hours Indian Standard Time) on 5 May 2005 from the second launch pad of the Satish Dhawan Space Centre. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Contents

Mission highlights

Mission parameters

[6] [7] [9]

Payload

PSLV-C6 carried and deployed two Indian satellites, Cartosat-1 (a.k.a. IRS-P5) and HAMSAT into the Sun-synchronous orbit. Built by ISRO, Cartosat-1 was a stereoscopic remote sensing satellite and first of the Cartosat series of satellites. [5] HAMSAT was a microsatellite, built for providing satellite based amateur radio satellite to the national as well as the international community of amateur radio operators (HAM). [10]

CountryNameNosMassTypeObjective
Flag of India.svg India IRS-P5 11,560 kg Satellite Remote sensing satellite
HAMSAT 142.5 kg Microsatellite Amateur radio satellite

Launch & planned flight profile

PSLV-C 6 blasting off from launch Tower at Sriharikota on May 5, 2005 PS LV-C 6 blasting off from launch Tower at Sriharikota on May 5, 2005.jpg
PSLV-C 6 blasting off from launch Tower at Sriharikota on May 5, 2005
Heat shield of PSLV displayed at HAL heritage center. Full size heat shield of PSLV 7850.JPG
Heat shield of PSLV displayed at HAL heritage center.

PSLV-C6 was launched at 04:44 hours Coordinated Universal Time (10:14 hours Indian Standard Time) on 5 May 2005 from the second launch pad of the Satish Dhawan Space Centre. The mission was planned with pre-flight prediction of covering overall distance of 622 kilometres (386 mi). Following was the flight profile. [9]

Stage Time
(seconds)
Altitude
(kilometer)
Velocity
(meter/sec)
EventRemarks
First stage T+00.025452Ignition of PS 1Lift off
T+1.190.026452Ignition of 4 ground-lit PSOM
T+252.463551Ignition of 2 air-lit PSOM
T+6823.7481,179Separation of 4 ground-lit PSOM
T+9042.7681,659Separation of 2 air-lit PSOM
T+112.0367.4111,995Separation of PS 1
Second stage T+112.2367.6351,994Ignition of PS 2
T+156.03115.2442,314Separation of heat shield
T+263.38233.8734,087Separation of PS 2
Third stage T+264.58235.3044,083Ignition of HPS 3
T+517.52498.9745,865Separation of HPS 3
Fourth stage T+531.50509.0925,851Ignition of PS 4
T+1,043.62627.1537,542Cut-off of PS 4
T+1,080.62627.8017,546 Cartosat-1 separation
T+1,120.62628.5357,546 HAMSAT separationMission complete

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cartosat-1</span>

Cartosat-1 is a stereoscopic Earth observation satellite in a Sun-synchronous orbit, and the first one of the Cartosat series of satellites. The eleventh satellite of ISRO in Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) series. The satellite was launched by Indian Space Research Organisation and is operated by NTRO. Weighing around 1560 kg at launch, its applications will mainly be towards cartography in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Satish Dhawan Space Centre</span> Spaceport in Sriharikota,Andhra Pradesh, India

Satish Dhawan Space Centre – SDSC, is the primary spaceport of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), located in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cartosat-3</span>

Cartosat-3 is an advanced Indian Earth observation satellite built and developed by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), which replaces the Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) series. It has a panchromatic resolution of 0.25 metres making it one of the imaging satellite with highest resolution in the world at the time of launch and MX of 1 metre with a high quality resolution which is a major improvement from the previous payloads in the Cartosat series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RISAT</span> Series of Indian radar imaging satellites

RISAT (Radar Imaging Satellite) is a series of Indian radar imaging reconnaissance satellites built by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). They provide all-weather surveillance using synthetic aperture radars (SAR).

The Cartosat is a series of Indian optical Earth observation satellites built and operated by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The Cartosat series is a part of the Indian Remote Sensing Program. They are used for Earth's resource management, defence services and monitoring.

Cartosat-2C is an Earth observation satellite in a Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO) and is a fifth flight unit of Cartosat series of satellites. It is a geostationary satellite and appears stationary over a place on the earth. The satellite is built at space application centre Ahmedabad, launched and maintained by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It was launched on 22 June 2016.

PSLV-C34 was the 36th mission of the PSLV program and 14th mission of PSLV in XL configuration. The PSLV-C34 successfully carried and deployed 20 satellites in the Sun-synchronous orbit. With a launch mass of 320,000 kilograms (710,000 lb) and payload mass of 1,288 kilograms (2,840 lb), the C34 set a new record of deploying the maximum number of satellites by Indian Space Research Organisation in a single mission. The PSLV-C34 carried One Cartosat-2 satellite, SathyabamaSat, Swayam & 17 other satellites from United States, Canada, Germany & Indonesia.

PSLV-C35 was the successful mission of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle program which set eight satellites in space. It was launched on 26 September 2016 by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota.

PSLV-C1 was the overall fourth mission of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) program by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The vehicle carried IRS-1D satellite which was deployed in the Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO). This was India's first launch vehicle built without Russian assistance and PSLV's first operational flight placed IRS-1D into a polar orbit. However, it could not place the satellite in the desired circular orbit but in an elliptical orbit due to a leak of helium gas from one of the components. The mission was termed partial failure since the satellite could not be placed at the desired altitude.

PSLV-C2 was the second operational launch and overall fifth mission of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) program. This launch was also the forty-third launch by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) since its first mission on 1 January 1962. The vehicle carried three satellites which were deployed in the Sun-synchronous low Earth orbit. The vehicle carried India's first remote sensing satellite Oceansat-1 (IRS-P4) as the main payload. It also carried South Korean satellite KITSAT-3 and German satellite DLR-Tubsat as auxiliary payloads. PSLV-C2 was the first Indian Expendable launch vehicle to carry and deploy more than one satellite in a mission. This was also India's and ISRO's first commercial spaceflight where South Korea and Germany each paid US$1.0 million to ISRO for launching their satellites.

PSLV-C3 was the third operational launch and overall sixth mission of the PSLV program. This launch was also the forty-sixth launch by Indian Space Research Organisation since its first mission on 1 January 1962. The vehicle carried three satellites which were deployed in the Sun-synchronous Low Earth orbit. The vehicle carried Technology Experiment Satellite, BIRD and PROBA. This was India's and ISRO's second commercial spaceflight. PSLV-C3 was launched at 10:23 a.m. IST on 22 October 2001 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre.

PSLV-C4 was the fourth operational launch and overall seventh mission of the PSLV program. This launch was also the forty-eight launch by Indian Space Research Organisation since its first mission on 1 January 1962. The vehicle carried and injected India's first dedicated Meteorological satellite, Kalpana-1 into the Geosynchronous transfer orbit. PSLV-C4 was launched at 15:53 hours IST on 12 September 2002 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre.

PSLV-C5 was the fifth operational launch and overall eighth mission of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle program. This launch was also the fifty-second launch by the Indian Space Research Organisation (IRSO) since its first mission on 1 January 1962. The vehicle carried and injected India's remote sensing satellite Resourcesat-1 into a Sun-synchronous orbit; this was the heaviest and most sophisticated satellite built by IRSO through 2003. PSLV-C5 was launched at 04:52 hours Coordinated Universal Time on 17 October 2003 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre.

Cartosat-2E is an Earth observation satellite developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), and is the seventh in the Cartosat series. It is designed to collect high-resolution, large-scale imagery for use in urban planning, infrastructure development, utilities planning, and traffic management.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PSLV-C37</span> 39th mission of the PSLV space-rocket program

PSLV-C37 was the 39th mission of the Indian Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) program and its 16th mission in the XL configuration undertaken by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Launched on 15 February 2017 from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, the rocket successfully carried and deployed a record number of 104 satellites in Sun-synchronous orbits in a single mission, breaking the earlier record of launching 37 satellites by a Russian Dnepr rocket on 19 June 2014. This record was held until the launch of the Transporter-1 mission by SpaceX on 24 January 2021 which launched 143 satellites.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PSLV-C46</span> Polar satellite launch vehicle mission by ISRO

PSLV-C46 was a mission of the Indian Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) rocket, launched on Thursday, May 22, 2019, at 05:30 Hrs (IST) by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) from the first launch pad of the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. In this mission, the 'Core-Alone' configuration of PSLV was flown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PSLV-C47</span> Polar satellite launch vehicle mission by ISRO

PSLV-C47 was a mission of the Indian Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) rocket, launched on Thursday, November 27, 2019, at 09:27 Hrs (IST) by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) from the second launch pad of the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PSLV C7</span> Polar Satelite Launch Vehicle mission by ISRO

PSLV-C7 was a mission of the Indian Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) rocket, launched on January 10, 2007, by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.

References

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  2. "PSLV-C6: A path-breaking launch". Business Standard . Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  3. "ISRO scientists meet Prime Minister". Indian Space Research Organisation . Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  4. "India's PSLV-C6 Successfully Launches 2 Satellites". spaceref.com. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  5. 1 2 "PSLV-C6 launched from Sriharikota". The Economic Times . Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  6. 1 2 "PSLV-C6". Indian Space Research Organisation . Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  7. 1 2 "PSLV". spacelaunchreport.com. Archived from the original on January 4, 2013. Retrieved 28 August 2016.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. "ISRO timeline". Indian Space Research Organisation . Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  9. 1 2 "PSLV-C6 brochure" (PDF). Indian Space Research Organisation . Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  10. "HAMSAT". Indian Space Research Organisation . Retrieved 28 August 2016.

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