List of major-party United States presidential candidates who lost their home state

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Below is a list of major party United States presidential candidates who lost their birth or resident states. While many successful candidates have won the presidency without winning their birth state, only four (James K. Polk, Woodrow Wilson, Richard Nixon and Donald Trump) have won election despite losing their state of residence. Nixon, a lifelong Californian, had taken residence in New York after his failed run for governor of California, but later switched back during his presidency and ahead of his reelection.

Contents

Candidates who won the elections

Election yearNamePartyState of birthState of residence
StateResultMarginStateResultMargin
1832 Andrew Jackson Democratic South Carolina LostN/A Tennessee Won90.84%
1840 William Henry Harrison Whig Virginia Lost–1.3% Ohio Won8.53%
1844 James K. Polk Democratic North Carolina Lost–4.78% Tennessee Lost–0.10%
1848 Zachary Taylor Whig Virginia Lost–1.60% Louisiana Won9.18%
1860 Abraham Lincoln Republican Kentucky Lost–44.3% Illinois Won3.5%
1864 Abraham Lincoln Republican Kentucky Lost–39.6% Illinois Won8.8%
1916 Woodrow Wilson Democratic Virginia Won35.16% New Jersey Lost–11.72%
1968 Richard Nixon Republican California Won3.08% New York Lost–5.46%
1988 George H. W. Bush Republican Massachusetts Lost–7.85% Texas Won12.60%
2000 George W. Bush Republican Connecticut Lost–17.47% Texas Won21.32%
2004 George W. Bush Republican Connecticut Lost–10.36% Texas Won22.87%
2016 Donald Trump Republican New York Lost−22.49% New York Lost−22.49%

Candidates who lost the elections

Only candidates who won at least one state (most of them not having necessarily won their birth States and most of the others not having necessarily won their resident states) in the general elections are listed here.

NameElection yearPartyState of birthState of residency
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney 1804 FederalistLost South Carolina
1808
Rufus King 1816 FederalistWon Massachusetts Lost New York
Henry Clay 1824 Democratic-RepublicanLost Virginia Won Kentucky
1832 National Republican
William Wirt Anti-MasonicLost Maryland
John Floyd NullifierLost Kentucky Lost Virginia
William Henry Harrison 1836 WhigLost Virginia Won Ohio
Hugh Lawson White WhigLost North Carolina Won Tennessee
Daniel Webster WhigLost New Hampshire Won Massachusetts
Willie Person Mangum WhigLost North Carolina
Martin Van Buren 1840 DemocraticLost New York
Henry Clay 1844 WhigLost Virginia Won Kentucky
Winfield Scott 1852 WhigLost Virginia Lost New Jersey
John C. Frémont 1856 RepublicanLost Georgia Lost California
Millard Fillmore Know-NothingLost New York
Stephen A. Douglas 1860 Northern DemocraticLost Vermont Lost Illinois
John C. Breckinridge Southern DemocraticLost Kentucky
George B. McClellan 1864 DemocraticLost Pennsylvania Won New Jersey
Horace Greeley 1872 Liberal Republican
Democratic
Lost New Hampshire Lost New York
Winfield Scott Hancock 1880 DemocraticLost Pennsylvania
Grover Cleveland 1888 DemocraticWon New Jersey Lost New York
Benjamin Harrison 1892 RepublicanWon Ohio Lost Indiana
James B. Weaver PopulistLost Ohio Lost Iowa
William Jennings Bryan 1896 Democratic-PopulistLost Illinois Won Nebraska
1900 Lost Nebraska
Alton B. Parker 1904 DemocraticLost New York
William Jennings Bryan 1908 DemocraticLost Illinois Won Nebraska
Theodore Roosevelt 1912 ProgressiveLost New York
William Howard Taft RepublicanLost Ohio
James M. Cox 1920 DemocraticLost Ohio
John W. Davis 1924 DemocraticLost West Virginia Lost New York
Al Smith 1928 DemocraticLost New York
Herbert Hoover 1932 RepublicanLost Iowa Lost California
Alf Landon 1936 RepublicanLost Pennsylvania Lost Kansas
Wendell Willkie 1940 RepublicanWon Indiana Lost New York
Thomas E. Dewey 1944 RepublicanLost Michigan Lost New York
Adlai Stevenson 1952 DemocraticLost California Lost Illinois
1956
Hubert Humphrey 1968 DemocraticLost South Dakota Won Minnesota
George McGovern 1972 DemocraticLost South Dakota
George H. W. Bush 1992 RepublicanLost Massachusetts Won Texas
Al Gore 2000 DemocraticWon District of Columbia Lost Tennessee
John Kerry 2004 DemocraticLost Colorado Won Massachusetts
Mitt Romney 2012 RepublicanLost Michigan Lost Massachusetts
Donald Trump 2020 RepublicanLost New York Won Florida

Candidates who lost the home states of their running mates

See also

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