Pitt River Bridge

Last updated
Pitt River Bridge (2009)
Pitt River Bridge 2016.jpg
Coordinates 49°14′54″N122°43′47″W / 49.2482°N 122.7297°W / 49.2482; -122.7297
CarriesSeven lanes of British Columbia Highway 7, pedestrians and bicycles
Crosses Pitt River
Locale Port Coquitlam
Pitt Meadows
OwnerBritish Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure
Preceded byPitt River Bridge (1915, 1957, 1978)
Characteristics
Design Cable-stayed bridge
History
OpenedOctober 4, 2009
Statistics
Daily traffic 79,000 [1]
Location
Pitt River Bridge

The Pitt River Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge that spans the Pitt River between Port Coquitlam and Pitt Meadows in British Columbia, Canada. The bridge is part of Highway 7, carrying Lougheed Highway across the river. The current bridge opened on October 4, 2009. The bridge includes a 380 m cable stay bridge structure, 126 m of multi-span approaches, a 50 m interchange structure and approximately 2 km of grade construction. Total project cost for the bridge was $200 million [2]

Contents

Previous Bridges

Pitt River Bridge (1915)
First Pitt River Highway Bridge.jpg
Coordinates 49°14′54″N122°43′48″W / 49.2482°N 122.73°W / 49.2482; -122.73
CarriesDewdney Trunk Road, Lougheed Highway
Crosses Pitt River
Locale Port Coquitlam
Pitt Meadows
Maintained byDepartment of Public Works, Department of Highways
Followed byPitt River Bridge (1957)
Characteristics
Design swing bridge
History
Opened1 or 3 March 1915
Location
Pitt River Bridge
Pitt River Bridge (1957, 1978)
Pitt river bridge construction.jpg
Coordinates 49°14′54″N122°43′47″W / 49.2484°N 122.7296°W / 49.2484; -122.7296
CarriesFour lanes of British Columbia Highway 7, Lougheed Highway
Crosses Pitt River
Locale Port Coquitlam
Pitt Meadows
Maintained byBritish Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure
Followed byPitt River Bridge (fourth, 2009)
Characteristics
Design swing bridge
Total length333.5 m (1094 ft) (1957) [3]
360.9 m (1184 ft) (1978) [4]
History
Opened21 October, 1957 (Westbound span),
1 August, 1978 (Eastbound span)
Closed4 October, 2009
(demolished November 2010)
Location
Pitt River Bridge

Three road bridges have existed before the modern bridges' construction The first bridge was completed in 1915 and opened either on 1st or 3rd of March. It cost $800,000 (equivalent to $20,078,688.52 in 2022) [5] [6] Before its construction, traffic utilized a government subsidized ferry [7] [8] [9] which had started its operation on 27 September 1902. [10]

The second span, a highway bridge was opened on 21 October, 1957 by Premier W. A. C. Bennett and cost $1,050,000 (equivalent $10,861,824.32 in 2022 dollars). [11]

The third (northern) span was built in the 1978 at cost of $2.8 million dollars (equivalent to $11,554,716.98 in 2022) and was opened on 1 August by Highways Minister Alex Fraser. [12] It was located to the north of the 1957 bridge.

The mid-swing span of the south span sometimes did not seat properly in the closed position, becoming stuck and causing very long traffic line-ups (especially before the north span was built), but this problem was fixed many years ago. The control house also operated the lane control system after the system became operational.

Each of the two spans had two lanes. In 1997 a counterflow system was installed, being completed on the 10th of October. During the morning and evening commute times, the system would reverse a lane on one of the two bridges so that three lanes of traffic were operational in a single direction. In vogue with the Massey Tunnel's system, the system directed three lanes towards Vancouver in the morning from 6 AM until 8:30 AM, and likewise from 3:30 PM until 6:00 PM towards Maple Ridge. [13]

New bridge and Mary Hill Interchange Project

The original bridges were replaced with a cable-stayed bridge and a free-flowing interchange to replace the Mary-Hill Bypass–Lougheed intersection. On October 4, 2009, four lanes of the new bridge opened to general traffic, soon expanding to three lanes for westbound traffic and four for eastbound traffic. The new span has been engineered to allow for different lane allocations in the future, including an 8th lane and possible rapid transit. It also allows for up to 16 meters of vertical clearance for marine traffic. The new bridge structure was built between the two earlier bridges, which were subsequently demolished; all demolition was completed on November 22, 2010.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Coquitlam</span> City in British Columbia, Canada

Port Coquitlam is a city in British Columbia, Canada. It is one of 21 municipalities comprising Metro Vancouver. Located 27 km (17 mi) east of Vancouver, it is on the north bank of the confluence of the Fraser River and the Pitt River. Coquitlam borders it to the north and west. Pitt Meadows lies across the Pitt River from it. Port Coquitlam is bisected by Lougheed Highway and the Canadian Pacific Kansas City. Port Coquitlam is often referred to as "PoCo". It is Canada's 93rd-largest municipality by population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pitt Meadows</span> City in British Columbia, Canada

Pitt Meadows is a municipality of Metro Vancouver in southwestern British Columbia, Canada. Incorporated in 1914, it has a land area of 86.34 square kilometres (33.34 sq mi) and a population of 19,146 as of 2021. The municipality received its name from the Pitt River and Pitt Lake. Pitt Meadows is one of 21 municipalities plus Electoral Area A that comprises the Metro Vancouver Regional District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lions Gate Bridge</span> Suspension bridge in Vancouver, Canada

The Lions Gate Bridge, opened in 1938 and officially known as the First Narrows Bridge, is a suspension bridge that crosses the first narrows of Burrard Inlet and connects the City of Vancouver, British Columbia, to the North Shore municipalities of the District of North Vancouver, the City of North Vancouver, and West Vancouver. The term "Lions Gate" refers to the Lions, a pair of mountain peaks north of Vancouver. Northbound traffic on the bridge heads in their general direction. A pair of cast concrete lions, designed by sculptor Charles Marega, were placed on either side of the south approach to the bridge in January 1939.

Highway 1 is a provincial highway in British Columbia, Canada, that carries the main route of the Trans-Canada Highway (TCH). The highway is 1,047 kilometres (651 mi) long and connects Vancouver Island, the Greater Vancouver region in the Lower Mainland, and the Interior. It is the westernmost portion of the main TCH to be numbered "Highway 1", which continues through Western Canada and extends to the Manitoba–Ontario boundary. The section of Highway 1 in the Lower Mainland is the second-busiest freeway in Canada, after Ontario Highway 401 in Toronto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ironworkers Memorial Second Narrows Crossing</span> Steel-truss bridge across Burrard Inlet in British Columbia, Canada

The Ironworkers Memorial Second Narrows Crossing, also called the Ironworkers Memorial Bridge and Second Narrows Bridge, is the second bridge constructed at the Second (east) Narrows of Burrard Inlet in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Originally named the Second Narrows Bridge, it connects Vancouver to the North Shore of Burrard Inlet, which includes the District of North Vancouver, the City of North Vancouver, and West Vancouver. It was constructed adjacent to the older Second Narrows Bridge, which is now exclusively a rail bridge. Its construction, from 1956 to 1960, was marred by a multi-death collapse on June 17, 1958. The First Narrows Bridge, better known as Lions Gate Bridge, crosses Burrard Inlet about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) west of the Second Narrows.

Highway 99 is a provincial highway in British Columbia that runs 377 kilometres (234 mi) from the U.S. border to near Cache Creek, serving Greater Vancouver and the Squamish–Lillooet corridor. It is a major north–south artery within Vancouver and connects the city to several suburbs as well as the U.S. border, where it continues south as Interstate 5. The central section of the route, also known as the Sea to Sky Highway, serves the communities of Squamish, Whistler, and Pemberton. Highway 99 continues through Lillooet and ends at a junction with Highway 97 near Cache Creek.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Columbia Highway 7</span> Highway in British Columbia

Highway 7, known for most of its length as the Lougheed Highway and Broadway, is an alternative route to Highway 1 through the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. Whereas the controlled-access Highway 1 follows the southern bank of the Fraser River, Highway 7 follows the northern bank.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Columbia Highway 91</span> Highway in British Columbia

Highway 91 is an alternative freeway route to Highway 99 through Delta, New Westminster and Richmond, British Columbia. The highway was built in two sections, the first section from Delta to East Richmond in 1986, and the second section across Richmond in 1989.

Highway 7A, known locally and on street signs as the Barnet Highway, Barnet Road,St. Johns Street, Inlet Drive and Hastings Street, was Highway 7's original 1941 route between the harbour in Vancouver and Port Moody. The highway gained the 7A designation around 1953 due to Highway 7 being re-designated along Lougheed Highway through Maillardville and Central Burnaby and was disestablished on April 1, 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Columbia Highway 7B</span> Highway in British Columbia

Highway 7B, known as the Mary Hill Bypass, is a 7.27 km (4.52 mi) long riverside east-west link between the cities of Coquitlam to the west and Port Coquitlam to the east. The Mary Hill Bypass gained its numbered designation in 1996, when it was widened from two to four lanes north of Broadway. Highway 7B meets Highway 7 at both of its ends, and also links to Highway 1 within Coquitlam at the Cape Horn Interchange.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Columbia Highway 11</span>

Highway 11, known locally as the Abbotsford-Mission Highway, is a 17 km (11 mi) long at-grade expressway that figuratively cuts the Fraser Valley in half. The highway was first given the '11' designation in 1958, and it originally followed South Fraser Way through Abbotsford, being re-routed onto the four-lane Sumas Way in the mid-1980s. Highway 11 originally entered Mission over the same bridge that carries a spur of the Canadian Pacific Railway across the Fraser River, but it was re-routed onto its own bridge, the Mission Bridge, in 1973.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queensborough Bridge</span> Bridge in New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada

Queensborough Bridge is a highway bridge in New Westminster, British Columbia. It was built in 1960 by John Laing and Son (Canada) for the City of New Westminster and cost $4 million. The bridge spans the north arm of the Fraser River for road access from the main part of New Westminster to the suburb of Queensborough at the east end of Lulu Island, giving the bridge its name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alex Fraser Bridge</span> Bridge in Delta, BC

The Alex Fraser Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge over the Fraser River that connects Richmond and New Westminster with North Delta in Greater Vancouver, British Columbia. The bridge is named for Alex Fraser, a former British Columbia Minister of Transportation. The bridge was the longest cable-stayed bridge in the world when it opened on September 22, 1986, and was the longest in North America until the Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge, in the U.S. state of South Carolina opened in 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Interstate Bridge</span> Highway bridge crossing the Columbia River between Portland, Oregon and Vancouver, Washington

The Interstate Bridge is a pair of nearly identical steel vertical-lift, Parker through-truss bridges that carry Interstate 5 traffic over the Columbia River between Vancouver, Washington and Portland, Oregon in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Massey Tunnel</span> Tunnel beneath the Fraser River in British Columbia

The George Massey Tunnel is a highway traffic tunnel in the Metro Vancouver region of southwestern British Columbia. It is located approximately 20 km (12.4 mi) south of the city centre of Vancouver, British Columbia, and approximately 30 km (18.6 mi) north of the Canada–United States border at Blaine, Washington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Mann Bridge</span> Bridge over the Fraser River in Metro Vancouver, British Columbia; opened in 2012

The Port Mann Bridge is a 10-lane cable-stayed bridge, 100 km/h speed limit, in British Columbia, Canada that opened to traffic in 2012. It carries 10 lanes of traffic with space reserved for a light rail line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pattullo Bridge</span> Bridge in New Westminster , Surrey

The Pattullo Bridge is a through arch bridge that crosses the Fraser River and links the city of New Westminster to the city of Surrey in British Columbia. It was named in honour of Thomas Dufferin Pattullo, the 22nd Premier of British Columbia. A key link between Surrey and the rest of Greater Vancouver, the Pattullo Bridge handles an average of 75,700 cars and 3840 trucks daily, or roughly 20% of vehicle traffic across the Fraser River as of 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washington State Route 539</span> North–south state highway in Washington

State Route 539 is a north–south state highway in the U.S. state of Washington. The highway travels through northwestern Whatcom County and connects Interstate 5 (I-5) in Bellingham with Lynden and the Canadian border near Langley, British Columbia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gateway Program (Vancouver)</span> Regional transportation project

The Gateway Program is a C$3.0 billion regional transportation project for Metro Vancouver and surrounding areas that is being managed by the British Columbia Ministry of Transportation. The ministry introduced the Gateway Program on January 31, 2006, as a means to address growing congestion and reduce travel times. The bulk of the construction took place from 2006-2014 and saw the completion of the Golden Ears Bridge, the Pitt River Bridge, the Port Mann Bridge, improvements on the Sea-to-Sky highway, and finally the construction of the South Fraser Perimeter Road. The Greater Gateway Program is expected to finish by 2030.

References

  1. Delta proposes $1.00 toll on all Metro Vancouver bridges
  2. "Transportation Planning | WSP".
  3. British Columbia Department of Highways (1959). Minister of Highways Report for the Fiscal Year 1957/58 (Report). Victoria: Government of British Columbia. doi:10.14288/1.0355425. J110.L5 S7; 1959_V01_11_G1_G163. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  4. British Columbia Department of Highways and Public Works (1978). Minister of Highways and Public Works Report for the Fiscal Year 1977/78 (Report). Victoria: Government of British Columbia. p. 41. doi:10.14288/1.0378743. J110.L5 S7; 1979_V01_15_001_294. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  5. Thomson, Stuart (1915). Provincial Government Bridge - Pitt River Commenced Construction June 9, 1914 - open for traffic March 1, 1915 via Vancouver Archives.
  6. "New Bridge Completed". The Vancouver Daily Province. 5 March 1915. p. 5. ProQuest   2368083947.
  7. "Your History: Born on the Pitt River Bridge (or Thereabouts)". The Tri City News. 16 October 2009. p. 22. ProQuest   374907803.
  8. "Public Works". The Vancouver Daily Province. 5 June 1903. p. 8. ProQuest   2367997578.
  9. "Canadian Pacific Railway". pittmeadowsmuseum.com. Pitt Meadows Museum. Retrieved 28 Jan 2022.
  10. "Interesting Items". The Vancouver Daily Province. 29 September 1902. p. 9. ProQuest   2368000604.
  11. "New Bridges Open Oct. 21". The Vancouver Sun. 2 October 1957. p. 25. ProQuest   2240182623.
  12. "Pitt River Bridge Opens Tuesday". The Vancouver Sun. 18 October 1978. p. 75. ProQuest   2244341553.
  13. Government of British Columbia (10 October 1997). "Pitt River Bridges Counterflow System Complete". New Westminster. Retrieved 28 Jan 2022.