Solar eclipse of August 12, 2026

Last updated
Solar eclipse of August 12, 2026
SE2026Aug12T.png
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureTotal
Gamma 0.8977
Magnitude 1.0386
Maximum eclipse
Duration138 s (2 min 18 s)
Coordinates 65°12′N25°12′W / 65.2°N 25.2°W / 65.2; -25.2
Max. width of band294 km (183 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse17:47:06
References
Saros 126 (48 of 72)
Catalog # (SE5000) 9566

A total solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's descending node of the orbit on Wednesday, August 12, 2026, two days past perigee, in parts of North America and Europe. The total eclipse will pass over the Arctic, Greenland, Iceland, Atlantic Ocean, northern Spain And very extreme north eastern Portugal The points of greatest duration and greatest eclipse will be just 45 km (28 mi) off the western coast of Iceland by 65°10.3' N and 25°12.3' W, where the totality will last 2m 18.21s. It will be the first total solar eclipse visible in Iceland since June 30, 1954, also Solar Saros series 126 (descending node), and the only one to occur in the 21st century as the next one visible over Iceland will be in 2196. As lunar perigee will occur on August 10, 2026, two days before the total solar eclipse, the Moon's apparent diameter will be larger.

Contents

The total eclipse will pass over northern Spain from the Atlantic coast to the Mediterranean coast as well as the Balearic Islands. The total eclipse will be visible from the cities of A Coruña, Valencia, Zaragoza, Palma and Bilbao, but both Madrid and Barcelona will be just outside the path of totality.

The last total eclipse in continental Europe occurred on August 11, 1999.

The last total solar eclipse in Spain happened on August 30, 1905 and followed a similar path across the country. The next total eclipse visible in Spain will happen less than a year later on 2 August 2027. A partial eclipse will cover more than 90% of the Sun in Ireland, Great Britain, Portugal, France, Italy, the Balkans and North Africa and to a lesser extent in most of Europe, North Africa and North America.

Circumstances

The eclipse path proceeds from North Siberia throughout the Arctic Region, Iceland, eastern Atlantic to Spain and the Mediterranean.

Solar eclipse and the aurora borealis

In the North Russia area where totality will begin at sunrise, the aurora borealis could also be visible up to the beginning of the nautical twilight, depending on the intensity of the auroral activity at that date. If an extremely high intensity geomagnetic storm takes place simultaneously, there might be chances of seeing the aurora simultaneously with the eclipsed Sun. In the east of Taymyr Peninsula (north-east of Krasnoyarsk Krai) the maximum of total phase will occur at August 13 at 0:00 local time during midnight sun. [1]

Solar eclipse below the horizon

Due to the considerable eclipse gamma (more than 0.8), observers where the totally eclipsed Sun is just below the horizon will have the chance to observe the lunar shadow in the high atmosphere, as well as shortened civil twilight and extended nautical twilight. The darkening of the twilight sky could improve the chances of observing the inner Zodiacal light. [2]

Images

SE2026Aug12T.gif
Animated path

Details of the totality in some places or cities

Solar Eclipse of August 12, 2026
Country or TerritoryPlace or CityStart

of
partial
eclipse
(Local Time)

Start of
total
eclipse (Local Time)
End of
total
eclipse (Local Time)
Duration of
total
eclipse
End of
partial
eclipse (Local Time)
Magnitude
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia East of Taymyr Peninsula, Krasnoyarsk Krai 23:08:4323:59:2100:00:56 (August 13)1 min 35s00:51:51 (August 13)1,031
Flag of Greenland.svg  Greenland Mestersvig 16:32:4117:32:5217:34:011 min 09 s18:32:251,038
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland Ísafjörður 16:43:1717:44:0717:45:381 min 31 s18:43:571,038
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland Grundarfjörður 16:45:1417:46:0317:47:551 min 52 s18:46:031,038
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland Reykjavík 16:47:1117:48:1517:49:171 min 02 s18:47:381,038
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland Reykjanesbær 16:47:1117:48:0417:49:431 min 39 s18:47:521,038
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Gijón 19:31:0220:26:4720:28:321 min 45 s21:20:451,034
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Santander 19:31:1920:26:5520:27:571 min 02 s21:18:17 (Sunset)1,034
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Oviedo 19:31:1920:27:0420:28:521 min 48 s21:21:041,034
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Bilbao 19:31:4720:27:2220:27:5230 s21:14:15 (Sunset)1,034
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain A Coruña 19:30:5620:27:4020:28:561 min 15 s21:21:591,034
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain León 19:32:4320:28:1920:30:041 min 44 s21:22:061,034
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Burgos 19:33:2120:28:2420:30:071 min 43 s21:15:25 (Sunset)1,033
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Zaragoza 19:34:4020:29:0120:30:251 min 24 s21:02:52 (Sunset)1,032
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Tarragona 19:35:3320:29:2820:30:281 min 00 s20:53:18 (Sunset)1,032
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Valladolid 19:34:3020:29:5220:31:191 min 27 s21:18:121,033
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal Aveleda e Rio de Onor 18:33:4719:30:2119:30:3312 s20:23:291,034
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Palma de Mallorca 19:38:0320:31:0420:32:401m 36 s20:44:48 (Sunset)1,031
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Castellón de La Plana 19:37:3120:31:1920:32:521 m 34 s20:56:20 (Sunset)1,032
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Alcobendas 19:36:3220:31:5720:32:2124 s21:11:42 (Sunset)1,033
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Valencia 19:38:2320:32:2720:33:281 min 01 s20:56:31 (Sunset)1,032
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Ibiza 19:39:1420:32:4420:33:481 min 04 s20:48:28 (Sunset)1,031

Eclipses in 2026

Solar eclipses 2026–2029

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit. [3]

Solar eclipse series sets from 2026 to 2029
Ascending node Descending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
121 2026 February 17
SE2026Feb17A.png
Annular
−0.97427126 2026 August 12
SE2026Aug12T.png
Total
0.89774
131 2027 February 6
SE2027Feb06A.png
Annular
−0.29515136 2027 August 2
SE2027Aug02T.png
Total
0.14209
141 2028 January 26
SE2028Jan26A.png
Annular
0.39014146 2028 July 22
SE2028Jul22T.png
Total
−0.60557
151 2029 January 14
SE2029Jan14P.png
Partial
1.05532156 2029 July 11
SE2029Jul11P.png
Partial
−1.41908

Partial solar eclipses on June 12, 2029, and December 5, 2029, occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Saros 126

It is a part of Saros cycle 126, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 72 events. The series started with partial solar eclipse on March 10, 1179. It contains annular eclipses from June 4, 1323 through April 4, 1810, hybrid eclipses from April 14, 1828 through May 6, 1864 and total eclipses from May 17, 1882 through August 23, 2044. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on May 3, 2459. The longest duration of central eclipse (annular or total) was 6 minutes, 30 seconds of annularity on June 26, 1359. The longest duration of totality was 2 minutes, 36 seconds on July 10, 1972. All eclipses in this series occurs at the Moon’s descending node.

Series members 42–52 occur between 1901 and 2100
424344
SE1918Jun08T.png
June 8, 1918
SE1936Jun19T.png
June 19, 1936
SE1954Jun30T.png
June 30, 1954
454647
SE1972Jul10T.png
July 10, 1972
SE1990Jul22T.png
July 22, 1990
SE2008Aug01T.png
August 1, 2008
484950
SE2026Aug12T.png
August 12, 2026
SE2044Aug23T.png
August 23, 2044
SE2062Sep03P.png
September 3, 2062
5152
SE2080Sep13P.png
September 13, 2080
SE2098Sep25P.png
September 25, 2098

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

21 eclipse events between June 1, 2011 and June 1, 2087
May 31 – June 1March 19–20January 5–6October 24–25August 12–13
118120122124126
SE2011Jun01P.png
June 1, 2011
SE2015Mar20T.png
March 20, 2015
SE2019Jan06P.png
January 6, 2019
SE2022Oct25P.png
October 25, 2022
SE2026Aug12T.png
August 12, 2026
128130132134136
SE2030Jun01A.png
June 1, 2030
SE2034Mar20T.png
March 20, 2034
SE2038Jan05A.png
January 5, 2038
SE2041Oct25A.png
October 25, 2041
SE2045Aug12T.png
August 12, 2045
138140142144146
SE2049May31A.png
May 31, 2049
SE2053Mar20A.png
March 20, 2053
SE2057Jan05T.png
January 5, 2057
SE2060Oct24A.png
October 24, 2060
SE2064Aug12T.png
August 12, 2064
148150152154156
SE2068May31T.png
May 31, 2068
SE2072Mar19P.png
March 19, 2072
SE2076Jan06T.png
January 6, 2076
SE2079Oct24A.png
October 24, 2079
SE2083Aug13P.png
August 13, 2083
158160162164166
SE2087Jun01P.png
June 1, 2087
SE2098Oct24P.png
October 24, 2098

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References

  1. 12–13 August, 2026. — Total Solar Eclipse — Mys Izbovoy, Russia. timeanddate.com
  2. Guliaev, R. A. (1992). "On a possible use of total solar eclipse below the horizon for observations of the inner zodiacal light (as applied to the eclipse of 30 June, 1992)". Solar Physics. 138 (1): 209–211. Bibcode:1992SoPh..138..209G. doi:10.1007/BF00146206. S2CID   122443822.
  3. van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.