Battle of Balakliia

Last updated
Battle of Balakliia
Part of the 2022 Ukrainian Kharkiv counteroffensive of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
UA flag in liberated Balakliia 01.png
Date6–8 September 2022
(2 days)
Location
Result Ukrainian victory
Belligerents
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Commanders and leaders
Flag of Russia.svg Roman Berdnikov [1]
Flag of Russia.svg Aleksandr Lapin
Flag of Ukraine.svg Oleksandr Syrskyi [2]
Units involved

Banner of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (obverse).svg  Russian Armed Forces

Flag of National Guard of the Russian Federation.svg National Guard of Russia

PMC Redut [4]

Ensign of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.svg  Ukrainian Armed Forces

Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown

The battle of Balakliia was part of the Ukrainian Kharkiv counteroffensive that began on September 6, 2022.

Contents

Background

During the early days of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russian forces captured much of eastern Kharkiv Oblast, including the towns of Kupiansk, Shevchenkove, and Balakliia. [8] Balakliia itself was captured on March 3, 2022, without much of a fight. From March to early May, most of the fighting in Kharkiv Oblast was concentrated in the cities of Kharkiv and Izium. [9]

In early April, Russian forces captured Izium, and Ukrainian forces successfully defended Kharkiv by early May. [10] [11] After that, the frontline began to stagnate as Russia and Ukraine focused their efforts on the cities of Sievierodonetsk, Lysychansk and the wider Donbas region. [12]

Throughout July and August 2022, Ukrainian and Russian media both amplified claims of a Ukrainian counteroffensive in Kherson Oblast, which finally culminated on August 29, 2022. [13] The counteroffensive saw slow progress, with Ukrainian forces suffering heavy losses and facing a stiff Russian resistance. [14] However, on September 6, Ukrainian forces launched a surprise counteroffensive in eastern Kharkiv oblast, with fighting for Balakliia beginning on the first day. [15]

Battle

On September 6, Ukrainian forces launched an offensive towards Balakliia, after having concentrated lots of forces near the area. [16] On the first day, they liberated Verbivka  [ uk ], a suburb northwest of Balakliia. [17] Russian forces stationed in Balakliia blew up bridges to slow the Ukrainian advance from Verbivka, although Ukrainian forces went around the town instead to besiege it. [16] Some Ukrainian forces stayed near Balakliia, fighting Russian forces in the center of the city while another group went north towards Volokhiv Yar. [18]

By September 7, Balakliia was under siege, with fighting taking place in the eastern and central parts of the city. [19] Fighting ended on September 8, with Ukrainian forces liberating all of Balakliia. [20] [ failed verification ]

Aftermath

During the days after the battle, Ukrainian forces liberated Kupiansk on September 9, [21] Izium on September 10, [22] and Velykyi Burluk and Vovchansk on September 12. [23] The counteroffensive stalled after September 12, as news teams, Ukrposhta, and other organizations were let into eastern Kharkiv oblast.[ citation needed ]

On September 14, Ukrainian police officers found evidence of a torture chamber that housed 40 civilians in the basement of the Balakliia police station. [24] The locals that remained in the city claimed that unlike other areas under Russian occupation like Bucha and Irpin, Russian occupation forces were generally much more tame in their treatment of civilians. [24]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kharkiv Oblast</span> Oblast (region) of Ukraine

Kharkiv Oblast, also referred to as Kharkivshchyna, is an oblast (province) in eastern Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Izium</span> City in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine

Izium or Izyum is a city on the Donets River in Kharkiv Oblast, eastern Ukraine. It serves as the administrative center of Izium Raion. Izium hosts the administration of Izium urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. It is about 120 kilometres (75 mi) southeast of the administrative center of the oblast, Kharkiv.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Balakliia</span> City in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine

Balakliia or Balakliya is a city in the Izium Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, eastern Ukraine, on the northeast side of the Siverskyi Donets River close to where it is joined by the Balakliika River, which runs through the town. It is an important railroad junction in the oblast. Balakliia hosts the administration of Balakliia urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 26,334.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kupiansk</span> City in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine

Kupiansk or Kupyansk is a city in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. It serves as the administrative center of Kupiansk Raion. It is also an important railroad junction for the oblast. Kupiansk hosts the administration of Kupiansk urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. It had a population of 26,627.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shevchenkove, Shevchenkove settlement hromada, Kupiansk Raion, Kharkiv Oblast</span> Rural locality in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine

Shevchenkove is a rural settlement in Ukraine in Kupiansk Raion, Kharkiv Oblast. It hosts the administration of Shevchenkove settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 6,627.

Borova is a rural settlement in Izium Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Borova settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 5,055.

Savyntsi is a rural settlement in Izium Raion of Kharkiv Oblast in Ukraine. It is located on the left bank of the Siverskyi Donets. Savyntsi hosts the administration of Savyntsi settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 5,182.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastern Ukraine campaign</span> Ongoing military offensive in Ukraine

Ukraine's easternmost oblasts, Donetsk, Luhansk, and Kharkiv, are the site of a theatre of operation in the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Izium</span> Battle of the Russian invasion of Ukraine

The battle of Izium was a military engagement between Russia and Ukraine that occurred as part of the eastern Ukraine offensive during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The battle started in March 2022 for control of the town of Izium due to the town's importance as a transportation node. The Russian military wanted to capture Izium so its forces in Kharkiv Oblast could link up with their troops in the Donbas region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Russian occupation of Kharkiv Oblast</span> Military occupation by Russia

The Russian occupation of Kharkiv Oblast, officially the Kharkov Military–Civilian Administration, is an ongoing military occupation that began on 24 February 2022, after Russian forces invaded Ukraine and began capturing and occupying parts of Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. Russian forces failed to capture the capital city of the oblast, Kharkiv. However, other major cities including Izium, Kupiansk, and Balakliia were captured by Russian forces. As of November 2022, Russian forces only occupy a small portion of land in the Kharkiv Oblast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive</span> Battle in the Russian invasion of Ukraine

The 2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive was a major counteroffensive operation during the Russian invasion of Ukraine that began on 6 September 2022. Following the launch of the Kherson counteroffensive in southern Ukraine in late August, Ukrainian forces began a second counteroffensive in early September in Kharkiv Oblast, in Eastern Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Kupiansk</span> Battle in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

The battle of Kupiansk was a part of the Ukrainian Kharkiv counteroffensive that began on 8 September 2022 and ended on 16 September 2022. A Financial Times article on 28 September depicted the battle and the Ukrainian advance preceding it as "The 90km journey that changed the course of the war in Ukraine."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Izium mass graves</span> Mass graves found near Izium during the Russian invasion of Ukraine

On 15 September 2022, several mass graves, including one site containing at least 440 bodies, were found in woods near the Ukrainian city of Izium after it was recaptured by Ukrainian forces during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The graves contained bodies of people who were killed by Russian forces. The Ukrainian government believes that over 1,000 people were killed during the battle for and subsequent Russian occupation of Izium.

Nova Husarivka is a village in Izium Raion (district) in Kharkiv Oblast of eastern Ukraine, at about 74.2 kilometres (46.1 mi) south-east from the centre of Kharkiv city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luhansk Oblast campaign</span> Military campaign within the Russian invasion of Ukraine since 2022

Since 19 September 2022, a military campaign has taken place along a 60-km frontline in western parts of Luhansk Oblast and far-eastern parts of Kharkiv Oblast amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Also known as the Svatove–Kreminna line or the Kupiansk–Svatove–Kreminna–Bilohorivka line after the major settlements along the front, the campaign began a day after the Ukrainian Army recaptured the nearby city of Lyman during the Kharkiv counteroffensive after of which the front line froze over the next few months.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Outline of the Russo-Ukrainian War</span> Outline of the war between Russia and Ukraine since 2014

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the Russo-Ukrainian War:

Verbivka is a village in Izium Raion (district) in Kharkiv Oblast of eastern Ukraine, at about 71.0 kilometres (44.1 mi) southeast by south (SEbS) from the centre of Kharkiv city. It belongs to Balakliia urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

Yakovenkove, also known as Iakovenkove, is a village in Izium Raion (district) in Kharkiv Oblast of eastern Ukraine, at about 71.5 kilometres (44.4 mi) southeast by east (SEbE) from the centre of Kharkiv city, at about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) north-northeast (NNE) from the northern border of Balakliia (Balakliya).

Balakliia urban hromada is a hromada of Ukraine, located in Izium Raion, Kharkiv Oblast. Its administrative center is the city Balakliia.

Andriy Oleksandrovych Malakhov is a Ukrainian soldier, captain of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, a participant of the Russian-Ukrainian war.

References

  1. "Командувача військ західного округу РФ Берднікова зняли з посади після успішного наступу ЗСУ на Харківщині". Цензор.НЕТ (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 2022-09-29. Retrieved 2022-09-12.
  2. Ministry of Defence of Ukraine [@DefenceU] (September 10, 2022). "[...] The Commander of Ukrainian Land Forces, Hero of Ukraine, Colonel General Oleksandr Syrskyi is leading the Ukrainian offensive in this sector. [...]" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 11 September 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022 via Twitter.
  3. "Бойцы российского СОБРа совершили настоящий подвиг в Балаклее — Гагин". Archived from the original on 2022-09-15. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  4. "Uzbekistan is verifying information about the capture of two of its citizens near Balaklia. They allegedly volunteered for the Russian army". babel.ua. Archived from the original on 2023-03-15. Retrieved 2023-03-01.
  5. Gerashchenko, Anton [@Gerashchenko_en] (September 11, 2022). "Warriors of the 92nd Mechanized Brigade found an army electrician's "Manual for taking over the world" in Russian positions near Balakliia, Kharkiv Oblast. All the notes were made by hand. Straightaway we can see the power of the Russian army. https://t.co/Py9vKuR6NI" (Tweet). Retrieved 2022-12-05 via Twitter.
  6. "Occupiers say they have left Izium and other settlements, while Ukrainian troops show a video: We are in Izium". Archived from the original on 2022-09-22. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  7. Український наступ. Що сталося на Слобожанщині? Archived 2023-03-04 at the Wayback Machine , lb.ua, 14 September 2022 (in Ukrainian)
  8. "Ukrainian city of Balakliya freed from nationalist battalions - Russian Defense Ministry". interfax.com. Archived from the original on 2022-09-20. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  9. "Why Kharkiv, a city known for its poets, has become a key battleground in Ukraine". Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286. Archived from the original on 2022-03-02. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  10. "Kharkiv region: Armed Forces of Ukraine push Russian troops back and liberate 2 towns". Ukrayinska Pravda. Archived from the original on 2022-04-17. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  11. "The russians are controlling Izyum - General Staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces". Militarnyi. Archived from the original on 2022-04-03. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  12. "Russian forces have 'upper hand' in Donbas fighting, Ukrainian officials say". the Guardian. 2022-05-26. Archived from the original on 2022-05-28. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  13. Bickerton, James (2022-09-13). "Seven key takeaways from Ukraine's counteroffensive". Newsweek. Archived from the original on 2022-09-14. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  14. Hudson, John (September 7, 2022). "Wounded Ukrainian soldiers reveal steep toll of Kherson offensive". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on September 8, 2022. Retrieved September 15, 2022.
  15. "Ukraine's southern offensive 'was designed to trick Russia'". the Guardian. 2022-09-10. Archived from the original on 2022-09-11. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  16. 1 2 "RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, SEPTEMBER 6". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on 2022-09-08. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
  17. Balmforth, Tom (2022-09-14). "In liberated Ukraine town, locals sob with relief, relate harrowing accounts". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2022-09-21. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  18. "Ukrainian Balakliya-Kupyansk Offensive: Sequence of Events, Mechanics and Consequences". Jamestown. Archived from the original on 2022-09-22. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  19. Oliphant, Roland; Barnes, Joe (2022-09-06). "Ukraine launches surprise attack near Kharkiv in bid to push back Russians". The Telegraph. ISSN   0307-1235. Archived from the original on 2022-10-02. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  20. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on 2022-03-25. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  21. ""ЗСУ сьогодні в ударі". Українські військові вже на в'їзді до Куп'янська — фото". nv.ua (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 2022-09-15. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  22. "Окупанти заявили, що пішли з Ізюма та інших населених пунктів, захисники показали відео: Ми в Ізюмі". Українська правда (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 2022-09-12. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  23. Zaxid.net. "Українські військові звільнили та "зачистили" від окупантів північний схід Харківщини". ZAXID.NET (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 2022-09-15. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  24. 1 2 "Balakliia residents take stock after Ukraine recaptures frontline town". the Guardian. 2022-09-13. Archived from the original on 2022-09-22. Retrieved 2022-09-15.

49°27′57″N36°52′04″E / 49.46583°N 36.86778°E / 49.46583; 36.86778