Kichha

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Kichha
Indira Gandhi Playground.jpg
Indira Gandhi playground in Kichha
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Kichha
Location in Uttarakhand, India
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Kichha
Kichha (India)
Coordinates: 28°55′N79°30′E / 28.92°N 79.50°E / 28.92; 79.50
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Uttarakhand
District Udham Singh Nagar
Named for King Kichaka
Government
  TypeMunicipality
Elevation
293 m (961 ft)
Population
 (2021 (Estimated))
  Total221,965
Languages
  Official Hindi
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
263148
STD code05944
Vehicle registration UK 06

Kichha is oldest tehseel of Udham Singh Nagar district. It is older than Rudrapur city. It has its own municipal board, located in Udham Singh Nagar district, Uttarakhand, India.

Contents

Geography

Kichha is located at 28°55′N79°30′E / 28.92°N 79.50°E / 28.92; 79.50 . [1] The town has an average elevation of 293  meters (953  feet).

Demographics

Kichha Railway station Kichha city.jpg
Kichha Railway station

As of 2011 India census, [2] Kichha, a small but beautiful town previously was in Nainital district, had a population of 41,965. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Kichha has an average literacy rate of 76%, higher than the national average of 59.5%. Male literacy is 83%, and female literacy is 59%. In Kichha, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Hindus form 45% of the population of Kichha, while Muslims constitute 30% and but Sikh contribute 20% of the same rest 5% are tribes of Tharu and Buxa. Among the total Hindu population, Punjabis and Baniya people are prominent along with a small number of Sindhi and Bengali laborers. The Tharu Buxa tribe, who were once widespread in the region, is today confined to a few nearby villages. Bengalis are mostly migrants from Bangladesh during the war of 1971.

Mian Wali Masjid Kichha Mian Wali Masjid kichha.jpg
Mian Wali Masjid Kichha

Muslims mainly Arain or Maliks are dominating landowners in the nearby region of the Kichha and Rudrapur. They are Punjabi Muslims who migrated from Sirsa, then Punjab, now Haryana during the Chalisa famine to settle in Tarai region of Nainital i.e. Kichha, Bareilly, Pilibheet in the year 1783. They started cultivating the jungles of the area from the 18th century on wards. [3] They are mostly in the Kichha, Sirauli, Sisayi, Kishanpur, Bandia, Naugwan, Malpura, Kacchi Khamaria, Bhamraula, Bari, Bara and in various parts of Sitarganj town. Syeds, Khans' Ansaris, Saifis, Qureshis, Salmanis constitutes rest of the Muslim population. Major population of Kichha town has increased after both Hindus and Muslims migrated from Uttar Pradesh after the formation of SIDCUL in Rudrapur.

Economy

Kichha has largely an agriculture-based economy. Paddy, wheat and sugarcane are the major crops here. Most of the farmers are rich and affluent due to the availability of rich arable land and their sheer hard work. There are some 30+ rice mills in its vicinity. After the establishment of SIDCUL, the economy has developed a lot.

Educational Institutes

Surajmal university kichha

Notable Personalities from Kichha

Politicians

Admin

Art/Literature/Academic/Professional

Related Research Articles

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Kumaon is a revenue and administrative division in the Indian State of Uttarakhand. It spans over the eastern half of the state and is bounded on the north by Tibet, on the east by Nepal, on the south by the state of Uttar Pradesh, and on the west by Garhwal. Kumaon comprises six districts of the state: Almora, Bageshwar, Champawat, Nainital, Pithoragarh and Udham Singh Nagar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bilaspur, Uttar Pradesh</span> Town in Uttar Pradesh, India

Bilaspur is a town and tehsil in Rampur district, Uttar Pradesh. India on the bank of Bhakra river. It is situated on the Nainital road 30 kilometres (19 mi) from Rampur on NH-87 and 15 km from Rudrapur. 30% of the population is Muslim, 20% are Gangwar, Lodhi, 20% are Sikhs and the remaining 30% is Kayastha, Khatri, Jatav, and Bania and other castes. The main source of income is farming and Business, although new industries are coming. The major crops are rice, wheat, pea, sugarcane and vegetables. Mango, guava and papaya are grown here.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Udham Singh Nagar</span> District in Uttarakhand, India

Udham Singh Nagar is a district of Uttarakhand state in northern India. Rudrapur is the district headquarter. The district consists of nine Tehsils named Bajpur, Gadarpur, Jaspur, Kashipur, Khatima, Kichha, Nanakmatta, Rudrapur, Sitarganj. The district is located in the Terai region, and is part of Kumaon Division. It is bounded on the north by Nainital District, on the northeast by Champawat District, on the east by Nepal, and on the south and west by Bareilly, Rampur, Moradabad, Pilibhit and Bijnor District of Uttar Pradesh state. The district was created on 29 September 1995, by Mayawati government out of Nainital District. It is named for freedom fighter and Indian revolutionary Udham Singh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arain</span> Pakistani Punjabi agricultural community

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nainital district</span> District of Uttarakhand in India

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Champawat district</span> District of Uttarakhand in India

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Bhowali is a town and a municipal board in Nainital District in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is situated at a distance of 11 km (6.8 mi) from the city of Nainital, the district headquarters; at an average elevation of 1,654 m (5,427 ft) from sea level. It is the seat of Bhowali tehsil, one of the eight subdivisions of Nainital district.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gadarpur</span> Town in Uttarakhand, India

Gadarpur is a post independence city and a municipal board in Udham Singh Nagar district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. This city was formed with the arrival of the refugees from Pakistan at the time of partition of 1947. The refugees settled here and started living here. The refugees are Punjabi which makes up a majority in the city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jaspur</span> Town in Uttarakhand, India

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Kelakhera is a Municipality Town in Tehsil Bajpur of Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rudrapur, Uttarakhand</span> City in Uttarakhand, India

Rudrapur is a city that serves as the headquarters of the Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. Located at a distance of about 250 km (160 mi) northeast of New Delhi and 250 km (160 mi) south of Dehradun, Rudrapur is located in the fertile Terai plains in the southern part of Kumaon division over an area of 27.65 km2. With a population of 140,857 according to the 2011 census of India, it is the 5th most populous city of Uttarakhand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sitarganj</span> City in Uttarakhand, India

Sitarganj is a city and a municipal board in Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. Now it is home to the Integrated Industrial Estate Sitarganj (IIE) being developed by State Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited (SIDCUL).

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bigwara</span>

Bigwara is a village and gram panchayat in Rudrapur city, Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. Bigwara is located in the fertile Terai region on National Highway 74, 3km milestone from Rudrapur. Since the establishment of SIDCUL, the village has enjoyed rapid development.

Kathangari is a village in Udham Singh Nagar district in the state of Uttrakhand, India, 10km from Sitarganj, 20 km from Kichha and 34km from Rudrapur, on the Sitarganj - Kichha National Highway 74. In the 2011 census of India, kathangari had a population of 896 people.

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References

  1. Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Kichha
  2. "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  3. Asad, Mohammad Rehan and Jilani, Shams (2017), The Arain Diaspora in the Rohilkhand region of India: A historical perspective: General History of Arain tribe of Punjab & Sindh with socio cultural background of the diaspora in Rohilkhand, India.