Nottingham City Council

Last updated

Nottingham City Council
Nottingham City Council.svg
Type
Type
Leadership
Carole McCulloch,
Labour
since 22 May 2023 [1]
Neghat Khan,
Labour
since 20 May 2024 [2]
Mel Barrett
since September 2020 [3]
Structure
Seats55 councillors
Political groups
Administration (50)
  Labour (50)
Other parties (5)
  Nottingham Ind. (3)
  Independent (2)
Length of term
4 years
Elections
First past the post
Last election
4 May 2023
Next election
6 May 2027
Meeting place
Council-House-Nottingham.jpg
Council House, Old Market Square, Nottingham, NG1 2DT
Website
www.nottinghamcity.gov.uk

Nottingham City Council is the local authority for Nottingham, a unitary authority with city status. Nottingham is in the ceremonial county of Nottinghamshire, England, but as a unitary authority the city council is administratively independent from the surrounding Nottinghamshire County Council. The city council consists of 55 councillors, representing a total of 20 wards, elected every four years. The council is led by David Mellen, of the majority Labour Party. [4] [5] The council is a constituent member of the East Midlands Combined County Authority.

Contents

History

Nottingham was an ancient borough. The earliest known borough charter was issued by Henry II sometime between 1155 and 1165; that charter did not purport to create the borough, but instead confirmed to it the rights that it had already held in the time of Henry I (reigned 1100–1135). The borough was governed by a corporation, also known as the town council. A later charter of 1284 granted the borough the right to appoint a mayor. [6]

In 1836 Nottingham became a municipal borough under the Municipal Corporations Act 1835. When elected county councils were established in 1889 under the Local Government Act 1888, Nottingham was considered large enough to provide its own county-level services and so it was made a county borough, independent from Nottinghamshire County Council. [7]

Nottingham was awarded city status on 7 August 1897, allowing the corporation to call itself Nottingham City Council. [8] In 1928 the city council was given the right to appoint a lord mayor. [9]

In 1974 Nottingham became a non-metropolitan district under the Local Government Act 1972, becoming a lower tier authority with Nottinghamshire County Council providing county level services in the city for the first time. The city kept the same outer boundaries, but did gain an exclave from Nottinghamshire containing the Shire Hall. [10] [11] Nottingham kept its borough and city statuses and its lord mayoralty. [12] [13]

Nottingham became a unitary authority on 1 April 1998, regaining its independence from Nottinghamshire County Council. [14]

On 29 November 2023, the council declared itself effectively bankrupt, with a £23m overspend forecast for the 2023-24 financial year. [15] This has been speculated to be mainly due to the Robin Hood Energy initiative, which was setup by the council in 2015 and was closed in 2020. [16] Being unable to produce a balanced budget (as required by law), it issued a Section 114 notice which requires all expenditure to cease except for statutory duties. [17]

In 2024 a combined county authority was established covering Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, Derby and Derbyshire, called the East Midlands Combined County Authority. The combined authority is chaired by the directly elected Mayor of the East Midlands and oversees the delivery of certain strategic functions across the area. [18]

Governance

As a unitary authority, Nottingham City Council has the functions of a county council and district council combined. There are no civil parishes in Nottingham, which has been an unparished area since the reforms of 1974. [19]

Political control

The council has been under Labour majority control since 1991.

Political control of the council since the 1974 reforms took effect has been as follows: [20]

Non-metropolitan district

Party in controlYears
Labour 1974–1976
Conservative 1976–1979
Labour 1979–1987
Conservative 1987–1988
No overall control 1988–1991
Labour 1991–1998

Unitary authority

Party in controlYears
Labour 1998–present

Leadership

The role of Lord Mayor of Nottingham is largely ceremonial. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 1983 have been: [21]

CouncillorPartyFromTo
Len Maynard Labour May 1983
Betty Higgins Labour May 1983May 1987
Bill Bradbury [22] Conservative May 1987Nov 1988
Betty Higgins [23] Labour Nov 1988May 1993
John Taylor Labour May 1993May 1995
Graham Chapman [24] Labour May 19953 May 2002
Brian Parbutt Labour 3 May 200216 May 2003
Jon Collins Labour 16 May 20035 May 2019
David Mellen Labour 20 May 20193 May 2024
Neghat Khan Labour 20 May 2024

Composition

Following the 2023 election, and a subsequent change of allegiance in October 2023, the composition of the council was: [25] [26]

PartyCouncillors
Labour 50
Nottingham Independents 3
Independent 2
Total55

The next election is due in 2027.

Premises

Loxley House, Station Street, Nottingham, NG2 3NG - Council's main offices since 2009. Loxley House Nottingham.jpg
Loxley House, Station Street, Nottingham, NG2 3NG - Council's main offices since 2009.

Full Council meetings are held at Nottingham Council House in the Old Market Square in the city centre, which was completed in 1929 and is now a Grade II* listed building. [27]

In 2009 the council moved its main offices to Loxley House, a modern office building on Station Street, opposite Nottingham railway station. [28]

Elections

Since the last boundary changes in 2019 the council has comprised 55 councillors representing 20 wards, with each ward electing two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years. [29]

Wards

Map of the electoral wards of Nottingham. City of Nottingham - Electoral wards.png
Map of the electoral wards of Nottingham.

The wards are: [29]

Map No.WardCouncillors
1Aspley3
2Basford3
3Berridge3
4Bestwood3
5Bilborough3
6Bulwell Forest3
7Bulwell3
8Castle2
9Clifton East3
10Clifton West2
11Dales3
12Hyson Green & Arboretum3
13Leen Valley2
14Lenton & Wollaton East3
15Mapperley3
16Meadows2
17Radford2
18Sherwood3
19St. Ann's3
20Wollaton West3

Arms

Coat of arms of Nottingham City Council
Grand coat of arms of Nottingham.svg
Crest
On a wreath of the colours a castle walled triple-towered and capped Proper the dexter tower surmounted of a crescent Argent and the sinister tower by an estoile Or (granted 10 June 1898).
Escutcheon
Gules issuant from the base a ragged cross couped Proper between two ducal coronets in chief Or the lower limb of the cross enfiled with a like coronet (recorded at the 1614 visitation).
Supporters
On either side standing on a staff raguly erased a royal stag guardant Proper ducally gorged Or (granted 3 November 1908).
Motto
Vivit Post Funera Virtus (Virtue Survives Death) [30]
Badge
A saltire raguly Vert ensigned by a stag's head caboshed Proper (granted 7 November 1911).

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References

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  2. "Council minutes, 20 May 2019" (PDF). Nottingham City Council. Retrieved 19 August 2022.
  3. "New permanent Chief Executive for Nottingham City Council". Nottingham City Council. 18 May 2020. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  4. Ram, Phoebe (3 May 2019). "David Mellen is the new leader of Nottingham City Council". nottinghampost. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
  5. "Your Councillors". nottinghamcity.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 5 March 2009.
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  9. "The Municipal Journal and Public Works Engineer". 24 February 1939.{{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires |magazine= (help)
  10. "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved 28 June 2023
  11. "1:25,000 Administrative Area Map, 1953". National Library of Scotland. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  12. "District Councils and Boroughs". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) . 28 March 1974. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
  13. "No. 46255". The London Gazette . 4 April 1974. p. 4400.
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  17. "Nottingham City Council stops all but essential spending after effectively declaring itself bankrupt". ITV News. 29 November 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
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  26. Beck, Laycie (18 October 2023). "Two Labour councillors resign from party and slam Kier Starmer over Israel and Palestine conflict". Nottingham Post. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
  27. Historic England. "Council House, Exchange Buildings and adjoining shops and bank (1270582)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  28. Swaap, Aimee; Information Governance Office, Nottingham City Council (23 November 2010). "Loxley House - a Freedom of Information request to Nottingham City Council". whatdotheyknow.com . mySociety by UK Citizens Online Democracy . Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  29. 1 2 "The Nottingham (Electoral Changes) Order 2018", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 2018/856, retrieved 19 August 2022
  30. "East Midlands Region". Civic Heraldry of England. Retrieved 8 March 2021.