Grant County, Minnesota

Not to be confused with Grant, Minnesota.

Grant County
County
Grant County Courthouse
Seal
Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota
Minnesota's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 45°56′N96°01′W / 45.93°N 96.01°W / 45.93; -96.01
Country	United States
State	Minnesota
Founded	March 6, 1868 (created) 1874 (organized)
Named for	Ulysses S. Grant
Seat	Elbow Lake
Largest city	Elbow Lake
Area
• Total	575 sq mi (1,490 km2)
• Land	548 sq mi (1,420 km2)
• Water	27 sq mi (70 km2)  4.7%
Population  (2020)
• Total	6,074
• Estimate  (2023)	6,139
• Density	11.1/sq mi (4.3/km2)
Time zone	UTC−6 (Central)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district	7th
Website	www.co.grant.mn.us

Grant County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,074. ^[1] Its county seat is Elbow Lake. ^[2]

History

The county was created on March 6, 1868. It was named for Civil War General and US President Ulysses S. Grant. ^{[3] [4]} Its government was organized in 1874. ^[3]

Geography

The Chippewa River flows generally southward through the eastern part of Grant County. The Mustinka River flows south and then west-southwest through the upper and central parts of western Grant County. The terrain consists of low rolling hills dotted with lakes, its usable areas devoted to agriculture. ^[5] The terrain generally slopes to the south and east; its highest point is on its upper eastern border, at 1,375 ft (419 m) ASL. ^[6] The county has an area of 575 square miles (1,490 km²), of which 548 square miles (1,420 km²) is land and 27 square miles (70 km²) (4.7%) is water. ^[7]

Soils of Grant County

Major highways

• Interstate 94
• U.S. Highway 52
• U.S. Highway 59
• Minnesota State Highway 9
• Minnesota State Highway 27
• Minnesota State Highway 55
• Minnesota State Highway 78
• Minnesota State Highway 79

Adjacent counties

• Otter Tail County - north
• Douglas County - east
• Pope County - southeast
• Stevens County - south
• Traverse County - southwest
• Wilkin County - northwest

Protected areas

Source: ^[5]

• Alvstad State Wildlife Management Area
• Berksow State Wildlife Management Area
• Chippewa State Wildlife Management Area
• Helsene State Wildlife Management Area
• Isaacson State Wildlife Management Area
• Kube-Swift State Wildlife Management Area
• Malsville State Wildlife Management Area
• Marple State Wildlife Management Area
• Mustinka State Wildlife Management Area
• Storm-Bordson State Wildlife Management Area
• Wilts State Wildlife Management Area

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1870	340		—
1880	3,004		783.5%
1890	6,875		128.9%
1900	8,935		30.0%
1910	9,114		2.0%
1920	9,788		7.4%
1930	9,558		−2.3%
1940	9,828		2.8%
1950	9,542		−2.9%
1960	8,870		−7.0%
1970	7,462		−15.9%
1980	7,171		−3.9%
1990	6,246		−12.9%
2000	6,289		0.7%
2010	6,018		−4.3%
2020	6,074		0.9%
2023 (est.)	6,139	[9]	1.1%
U.S. Decennial Census [10] 1790-1960 [11] 1900-1990 [12] 1990-2000 [13] 2010-2020 [1]

2020 Census

Grant County Racial Composition ^[14]

Race	Num.	Perc.
White (NH)	5,699	93.83%
Black or African American (NH)	13	0.2%
Native American (NH)	27	0.44%
Asian (NH)	14	0.23%
Pacific Islander (NH)	7	0.11%
Other/Mixed (NH)	179	2.94%
Hispanic or Latino	135	2.22%

2000 census

2022 US Census population pyramid for Grant County, from ACS 5-year estimate

As of the census of 2000, there were 6,289 people, 2,534 households, and 1,740 families in the county. The population density was 11.6 per square mile (4.5/km²). There were 3,098 housing units at an average density of 5.74 per square mile (2.22/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 98.28% White, 0.21% Black or African American, 0.27% Native American, 0.19% Asian, 0.30% from other races, and 0.75% from two or more races. 0.52% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 41.2% were of Norwegian, 30.0% German and 7.4% Swedish ancestry.

There were 2,534 households, out of which 29.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.00% were married couples living together, 6.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.30% were non-families. 28.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.94.

The county population contained 23.90% under the age of 18, 6.90% from 18 to 24, 23.10% from 25 to 44, 23.20% from 45 to 64, and 22.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 94.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.30 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $33,775, and the median income for a family was $42,214. Males had a median income of $28,428 versus $20,240 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,131. About 6.00% of families and 8.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.50% of those under age 18 and 9.90% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities

• Ashby
• Barrett
• Elbow Lake (county seat)
• Herman
• Hoffman
• Norcross
• Wendell

Unincorporated communities

• Charlesville (partial)
• Erdahl

Ghost towns

• Hereford
• Pomme de Terre
• Thorsborg

Townships

• Delaware Township
• Elbow Lake Township
• Elk Lake Township
• Erdahl Township
• Gorton Township
• Land Township
• Lawrence Township
• Lien Township
• Logan Township
• Macsville Township
• North Ottawa Township
• Pelican Lake Township
• Pomme de Terre Township
• Roseville Township
• Sanford Township
• Stony Brook Township

Government and politics

Grant County is a swing district that has leaned Republican in recent elections. As of 2016, the county has selected the Republican presidential candidate in 60% of national elections from 1980 inclusive.

United States presidential election results for Grant County, Minnesota ^[15]

Year	Republican		Democratic		Third party
	No.	%	No.	%	No.	%
2020	2,269	62.10%	1,300	35.58%	85	2.33%
2016	2,063	59.40%	1,105	31.82%	305	8.78%
2012	1,748	50.13%	1,647	47.23%	92	2.64%
2008	1,646	45.66%	1,850	51.32%	109	3.02%
2004	1,893	49.57%	1,856	48.60%	70	1.83%
2000	1,804	49.78%	1,507	41.58%	313	8.64%
1996	1,284	36.05%	1,806	50.70%	472	13.25%
1992	1,201	32.76%	1,561	42.58%	904	24.66%
1988	1,693	46.04%	1,950	53.03%	34	0.92%
1984	2,111	52.84%	1,867	46.73%	17	0.43%
1980	2,054	48.08%	1,822	42.65%	396	9.27%
1976	1,635	37.69%	2,624	60.49%	79	1.82%
1972	1,899	46.84%	2,085	51.43%	70	1.73%
1968	1,929	47.11%	1,982	48.40%	184	4.49%
1964	1,734	39.72%	2,631	60.26%	1	0.02%
1960	2,239	48.93%	2,333	50.98%	4	0.09%
1956	2,064	49.41%	2,107	50.44%	6	0.14%
1952	2,665	59.51%	1,791	40.00%	22	0.49%
1948	1,789	40.77%	2,378	54.19%	221	5.04%
1944	1,898	48.93%	1,969	50.76%	12	0.31%
1940	2,443	51.28%	2,291	48.09%	30	0.63%
1936	1,566	38.43%	2,358	57.87%	151	3.71%
1932	1,148	29.17%	2,702	68.67%	85	2.16%
1928	2,057	54.33%	1,687	44.56%	42	1.11%
1924	1,674	49.21%	118	3.47%	1,610	47.33%
1920	2,427	75.80%	533	16.65%	242	7.56%
1916	878	49.19%	778	43.59%	129	7.23%
1912	146	9.36%	381	24.42%	1,033	66.22%
1908	1,099	70.04%	376	23.96%	94	5.99%
1904	1,209	87.67%	102	7.40%	68	4.93%
1900	1,062	65.76%	456	28.24%	97	6.01%
1896	1,002	56.29%	739	41.52%	39	2.19%
1892	776	55.35%	319	22.75%	307	21.90%

County Board of Commissioners ^[16]

Position		Name	District
	Commissioner and Chairperson	Troy Johnson	District 1
	Commissioner	Dwight Walvatne	District 2
	Commissioner	Ken Johnson	District 3
	Commissioner	Bill LaValley	District 4
	Commissioner	Doyle Sperr	District 5

State Legislature (2021-2023)

Position		Name	Affiliation	District
	Senate	Torrey Westrom [17]	Republican	District 12
	House of Representatives	Jeff Backer [18]	Republican	District 12A

U.S Congress (2021-2023)

Position		Name	Affiliation	District
	House of Representatives	Michelle Fischbach	Republican	7th
	Senate	Amy Klobuchar [19]	Democrat	N/A
	Senate	Tina Smith [20]	Democrat	N/A

See also

• National Register of Historic Places listings in Grant County, Minnesota

References

1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 10, 2023.
2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
3. "Minnesota Place Names". Minnesota Historical Society. p. 213. Retrieved March 9, 2019.
4. Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p.  141.
5. Grant County MN Google Maps (accessed March 9, 2019)
6. ""Find an Altitude/Grant County MN" Google Maps (accessed March 9, 2019)". Archived from the original on May 21, 2019. Retrieved March 9, 2019.
7. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
8. Nelson, Steven (2011). Savanna Soils of Minnesota. Minnesota: Self. pp. 65-67. ISBN   978-0-615-50320-2.
9. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023" . Retrieved March 18, 2024.
10. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
11. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
12. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
13. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
14. "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Grant County, Minnesota".
15. Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
16. "County Commissioners | Grant County, MN - Official Website". www.co.grant.mn.us. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
17. "MN State Senate". www.senate.mn. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
18. "Rep. Jeff Backer (12A) - Minnesota House of Representatives". www.house.leg.state.mn.us. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
19. "U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar". www.klobuchar.senate.gov. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
20. "Home". Senator Tina Smith. Retrieved June 24, 2020.

External links

• Grant County Website

45°56′N96°01′W / 45.93°N 96.01°W / 45.93; -96.01